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. 定语从句在写作中的运用TeachingAims:1、 请给我解释一下你不辞而别的理由好吗?Couldyoupleasegivemeareasonwhyyouleftwithoutaword?2、 我们班是个大家庭,它由15位女生和21位男生组成。Ourclassisabigfamily,whichismadeupof15girlsand21boys.Ourclassisabigfamily,whichconsistsof15girlsand21boys.3. 众所周知,北京是个繁华的城市,它有着悠久的历史。Asweallknow,Beijingisabusycity,whichhasalonghistory.Asisknowntousall,Beijingisabusycity,whichhasalonghistory.4、李明是个热心的孩子,他非常乐于助人。LiMingisawarm-heartedboy,whoiswillingtohelpothers.LiMingisawarm-heartedboy,whoisreadytohelpothers.5、早晨,有很多人在公园里锻炼身体。Inthemorning,therearemanypeoplewho are taking exerciseinthe park.6、2008年,中国将举办奥运会,这是一个令人兴奋的的消息。In2008,ChinawillhosttheOlympicGames,whichisexcitingnews.7、 我们必须努力学习,只有这样,我们才能有一个光明的未来。Wemuststudyhard,bywhichwecanhaveabright/promisingfuture. 8.他告诉我的方法非常简单。Thewayhetoldmeisquietsimple.看下面一段话OurclassisabigfamilyItconsistsof15girlsand21boys.MostofthemaremainlyfromChaoyangDistrict.Theyarehard-workingstudents.Theyaremakingprogressdaybyday.TheyaresuchgoodstudentsthatIlikethemverymuch.Thepossibleversion:Ourclassisabigfamilywhichconsistsof15girlsand21boys,mostofwhomaremainlyfromChaoyangDistrict.Theyarehard-workingstudents,whoaremakingprogressdaybyday.TheyaresuchgoodstudentsthatIlikethemverymuch.课后训练1.众所周知,2008年北京将举办奥运会。英语作为一种国际语言,将会在交流中起着重要作用。作为一名高三学生,我们应抓住现在的学习机会努力学好它。只有这样,才能为奥运贡献自己的力量。Asisknowntoall,Beijingwillhostthe2008OlympicGames.English,whichisaninternationallanguage,playsanimportantpartincommunicatingwithforeigners.WeSeniorThreestudentsshould2.这是一个世界各地的人都渴望参观的美丽的地方。This is a beautiful place (that/which) people all over the world look forward to visiting. 3.把下面各题中的句子合并为一个含有定语从句的主从复合句 1)a. Seeing these changes, we cannot forget them. b. They gave us unselfish help when we were in trouble. 答案:Seeing these changes, we cannot forget those who gave us unselfish help when we were in trouble.2)a. I feel greatly honored to host the contest. b. The contest is sponsored by the Students Union. 答案:I feel greatly honored to host the contest, which is sponsored by the Students Union.3).a. They sent the elderly some fruits, cleaned the rooms and had a good chat with them. b. The elderly always feel lonely. 答案:They sent the elderly who always feel lonely some fruits, cleaned the rooms and had a 4)a. The library is not far from here. b. The writer often does some reading there. good chat with them.答案:The library where the writer often does some reading is not far from here. 5)a. Ive always longed for the days. b. I will be able to be independent then.答案:Ive always longed for the days when I will be able to be independent. 3.不努力学习的学生不会通过考试。答案:The students who dont study hard will not pass the exam. 4她上周买的房子非常好看。答案:The house, which she bought last week, is very nice.5这就是他爸爸工作的地方。答案:This is the place where his father works.6你们已经取得了很大的进步,这使老师非常高兴。答案:You have made great progress, which makes your teacher very happy. 7众所周知,吸烟有害健康。答案:As is known to us all, smoking is harmful to our health. 8北京是中国的首都,它是一座美丽的城市。答案:Beijing, which is the capital of China, is a beautiful city. 9鲁迅的原名(real name)是周树人。他一生中写了很多小说。答案:Lu Xun, whose real name is Zhou Shuren, wrote many novels in his whole life. 10杰克来自加拿大,他在我们学校已经学习了三年。他不仅经常帮助我们学英语,而且中文也讲的很不错。答案:Jack comes f
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