英语vii译林牛津版unit4能力提升训练.doc

英语vii译林牛津版unit4能力提升训练、单选题1A: Tom is fond of oranges.B: To be _, he likes eating apples rather than oranges.A. right B. ok C. true D. accurate2Supporting groups _ all over the country. Many people were excited about it.A. sprang B. sprang up C. spring D. springs up3He got a _ for his invention, which made his parents very happy.A. patient B. patience C. patent D. patch4Ill finish paying for my house _ I retire. The day I want to relax is coming.A. by the time B. by this timeC. for some time D. for the time being5I think he is capable _ hard work, you can employ him, he cant let you down. A. at B. of C. for D. on6A: Hello!B: Hello, please put me _ to extension 365.A. up B. over C. out D. through7The key Mary lost has _. she had thought she had lost it.A turned on B. turned up C. turned back D. turned over8Over the last 2,000 years, the number _ gradually to about 2000.A. increased B. had increased C. has increased D. increase9That nurse popular with little children is _ her work., so she often gets praise from her leaders.A. happy with B. happy about C. happy on D. happy at10You should keep _ in mind that you must be careful when crossing the road.A. that B. which C. what D. it、完型填空My friend met with an accident when he drived in the darkness. His kegs were so hurt that he couldnt _1_. What was worse was that he found himself unable to ask for help his mobile phone didnt _2_. Nothing could be done but _3_ in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours late that day broke, and then the _4_ of the rescue. It is almost _5_ that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his _6_, “First of all， I checked up on my physical _7_ and found myself not in fatal (致命旳) danger. Finding no _8_ to call for help, I leaned back to try my best to keep the wound from _9_ . In this way I fell asleep.”This _10_ me of another story: A group of young men _11_ to explore a mountain cave and got lost. _12_ to find a way out in the dark cave they were _13_ and ran anxiously without a sense of _14_. Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the _15_ people that found them, the place where the got lost was only about 10 meters away from the _16_ of the cave. If they stayed where they got lost and tried to 17_ themselves, they would probably _18_ a small light glimmering(闪烁) not far away. We can compare it with our _19_ itself. Sometimes when we meet with difficulties in life, we feel lost in the darkness. If it is unclear, you neednt put up a struggle _20_. REMEMBER: calm down!1A. recoverB. moveC. escapeD. shout2A. controlB. operateC. ringD. work3A. cryB. lieC. waitD. sleep4A. failureB. successC. teamD. arrival5A. untrueB. unbelievableC. reasonableD. strange6A. conclusionB. decisionC. explanationD. braveness7A. conditionsB. situationsC. signsD. cases8A. methodB. wayC. roadD. need9A. painingB. spreadingC. hurtingD. bleeding10A. remindsB. informsC.demandsD. tells11A. hadB. managedC. triedD. planned12A. UnwillingB. UnableC. DeterminedD. Deciding13A. frightenedB. surprisedC. excitedD. disappointed14A. hearingB. sightC. touchD. direction15A. rescueB. villageC. localD. brave16A. endB. topC. openingD. door17A. saveB. helpC. checkD. calm18A. lookB. senseC. catchD. realize19A. adventureB. accidentC. lifeD. experience20A. reallyB. immediatelyC. carefullyD. certainly、阅读理解Many people were very much against motor cars when they first appeared. So the government found a very clever way to try and drive them off the roads.Back in 1861, a previous government had passed a law about the heavy steam vehicles which were beginning to crawl about the roads of Britain. This law said that no vehicle should go more than 10 miles an hour in the country and 5 miles an hour in town. Four years later these speed limits were reduced to 4 and 2 m.p.h. and a man with a red flag had to walk in front to warn people of the danger.This law applied to(适用于) ordinary cars, too, and the police started to arrest drivers who broke the speed limit and didnt have a man with a red flag. Of course, it made the idea of motor cars seem quite ridiculous. But this stupid law was stopped in 1878 and the speed limit was raised to the frightening speed of 14 m.p.h. in 1896. A special race was held from London to Brighton to celebrate this victory for the motor car industry. The London-Brighton Veteran Car Run is still held every November to mark this event. Only cars made before 1905 may take part. In the first rally there were no more than 33 entrants, and only 22 of them finished the course. Nowadays, so many old cars apply to go on the run that the organizers have had to restrict the entry.Early motorists had to carry their own spare parts and do their own repairs. If they had a real breakdown, the only chance of getting anywhere was to borrow a horse and hitch it to the front of the car!1 What do the first two paragraphs mainly tell us?A. The heavy steam vehicles appeared as early as 1861.B. The British government tried to do away with motor cars.C. No one liked motor cars when they first appeared.D. The first car drivers had to pay attention to the speed limits.2. What does the underlined “it” in the third paragraph refer to?A. The government. B. The speed limit. C. A red flag. D. The law.3According to the passage, which of the following is Not true?A、 The cars were allowed to run faster in 1861 than they were in 1865.B、 Motor cars were not popular when they first appearedC、 The stupid law was stopped in 1878 and a special race was held to celebrate itD、 The London-Brighton Veteran Car Run has become more popular. 4 If the car had a very serious mechanical problem on the road, most probably the early motorists would _.A. abandon their carsB. find some friends to helpC. repair the car with spare partsD. use an animal to finish their journey、选词填空The number of road accidents and the deaths _1_ those accidents has increased greatly over the past year. This notice _2_ increasing peoples awareness of the problem because it has become quite extreme.We must all _3_ the potential causes of traffic accidents and _4_ to prevent them. This is true of everyone as accidents _5_ drivers of vehicles _6_ cyclists and pedestrians. We all have a _7_ to prevent accidents.Below are some of the major causes of road accidents _8_ vehicles such as cars and lorries and what drivers should do to prevent them.Drivers not paying attention-This is the most common cause of accidents. When drivers do not pay attention to surrounding traffic, they are not prepared when another driver dose something wrong, like changing _9_ without signaling or giving wrong signals.Drivers being impatient in a traffic jamMany drivers are _10_ and push into other lanes of traffic or overtake other cars. These are both very dangerous because they can easily lead to crashes.、完成对话Laurance： What kind of a car do you have?Soony： An old one.Laurance： I know its (1)o_, but what make (名词):指机械产品旳类型,特别是厂家 is it?Soony： Its a Chevrolet. Why do you ask? Youre going into the (2) c_ business?Laurance ： Nothing like that. My cousin is going to take a job (3)o_ and he cant take his car with him, so hes going to (4)s_ it - cheap. Its practically new.Soony： Well I have been thinking about getting a newer car. I cant (5)a_ a brand new one.Laurance： Would you like to look at my (6)c_ car?Soony： Is it a four-door or a two-door?Laurance： Its a coupe(供两人坐旳小汽车) with a vinyl roof (乙烯基塑料顶棚.)Soony： Does it have automatic transmission(自动变速器.)?.Laurance： Yes, and it also has power steering(气动装置), power brakes, and air conditioning.Soony： I guess I (7) m_ take a look at it. How (8)m_ is he asking?Laurnace： I dont know for sure, but hell make you a good(9)d_.Soony： Okay. (10)A _ it for me to see it, if you can.1、_2、_3、_ 4、_5、_6、_7、_8、_9、_10、_、书面表达（开放作文）： 近年来，随着私家车旳增多，交通事故也频繁发生.假设你是连云港市旳一家报社旳一名记者，采访有关部门，调查核实006年该市交通事故情况，制作一张图表，并根据图表写一篇报道，呼吁人们重视交通安全，遵守交通规则.单元检测15 D B C A B 610 D B C A D 15 B D C D B 610 C A B D A1115 C B A D A 1620 C D B C B B D C D 1arising from 2is aimed at 3be aware of 4act 5affect6as well as 7responsibility 8involving 9lanes 10aggressive1、old 2、car 3、overseas 4、sell 5、afford 6、cousins 7、may/might 8、much 9、deal 10、ArrangeWith the increase of the number of private cars in recent years, there have been more road ccidents in out city. According to a polite report, 387 road accidents happened in 2006, with an economic loss of over 5000,000 yuan. 25 people were killed and 189 injured in these accidents, which made up nearly a third of all accidents， whats worse, road accidents are tending to increase. Most road accidents are caused by driving against traffic regulations or by careless driving, Some pedestrians also disobey traffic rules. Therefore, people must be constantly warned of the danger on the road. The police should enforce the regulations strictly. Everyone should obey traffic rules for the safety of all people.一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一