高中英语选修6Module6单词考点详解.doc

l Invade （vt.）入侵，侵略l Abandon (vt.) 放弃Abandoned (adj.) 被抛弃的；废弃的；无约束的l Declare war on 向宣战l Make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)l Survivor (n.) 幸存者l Last (vi.) 持续用作不及物动词：Do you think this weather will last till the weekend?你认为这样的天气能维持到周末吗？How long will our supplies last out?我们的物资能够用多久？用作及物动词：This money wont last me till the end of the month.这钱不够我用到月底。Weve got enough food to last us for three days.我们的食物足够维持三天。注意：last不能用于进行时和被动语态。l Occupy (vt.) 占领Occupy oneself/sb with sth 忙于某事Occupy oneself/sb in (doing) sth 忙于某事Occupation n. 工作，职业l Beach (n.) 海滩l Troop (n.) 部队；士兵l Eventually (adv.) 最后，最终l Heroism (n.) 英雄主义，英雄气概l Pick up 停下来让某人搭车(船等)；救起l Wound (vt.) 使受伤Injure, harm, hurt, wound的辨析：都可用作动词，作“受伤、伤害”解。Injure指由于事故而受伤，也可引申为伤害感情、诋毁声誉、损害利益等Harm指造成肉体上或精神上的痛苦或损害，可引申为危害身体健康、声誉、权益或伦理道德等。Hurt语气较弱、较常用，指感到疼痛或遭受损害；用作不及物时指表示感到疼痛或难受。Wound 指用利器或子弹等对身体造成较严重的外伤，尤指战争中负伤。His shoulder got injured in the football match. 他的肩膀在足球比赛中受伤了。She was afraid that in his fury he would harm the child. 她担心她这样大发雷霆会有损于汉字的身体健康。He was hurt by a falling brick. 一块儿砖头掉下来砸伤了他。The shot wounded him in the arm. 子弹打伤了他的手臂。l Shocked (adj.) (感到)震惊的，惊骇的l Overlook (vt.) 俯视，往下看l War memorial 战争纪念碑l Nationality (n.) 国籍l Rescue (vt.) 营救，拯救l Afterwards (adv.) 后来l Drop (vt.) 扔下，投下Drop out 掉出；中途退学；退出比赛Drop in on 顺便走访l Campaign (n.) 作战行动，军事行动l View (n.) 观点l Image (n.) 影像l Courage (n.) 勇气，胆量l Sacrifice (n.) 牺牲l Memorable (adj.) 难忘的，特别的，值得回忆的l To ones astonishment 令某人惊讶的是l Mess (n.) 混乱的局面Be in a mess 乱糟糟Get into a mess 陷入混乱l Unload (vt.) 卸下l Liberation (n.) 解放l Worthwhile (adj.) 值得做的，有价值的，有用的It is worthwhile to do某事值得做l Stragegy (n.) 策略，战略l Despite (prep.) 不管，不顾Despite the hot weather, It is an enjoyable ex