中考英语浏览题大全.doc

中考英语浏览题大全（2）37. 需要做某事 need to do sth 主语是人need doing sth 主语是物 The classroom _ cleaning. Its too dirty. Children _ to sleep a lot. Its very hot and dry. You need _（wear）cool clothes and the flowers need _ （water).38. through 介词： 从内部穿过 （park）across 介词：从表面穿过cross 动词（road, street,bridge） Be careful when you _ the street. The manwent_ the forest. The train goes _ the tunnel（隧道).He swam _ the river. We drove _ the desert （沙漠）. Take a walk _ the park on Center Avenue.39. Why dont you do sth = Why not do sth.提建议的方式 How /what about doing sth.Lets do sth. Why dont you have a cup of tea ？ = _ _ have a cup of tea ？ Lets _ （go） out for a walk . How about _ （practice） conversations ？40. So + 助/系/情态 + 主语 表示肯定意义（也是如此）Neither + 助/系/情态 + 主语 表示否定意义（也不） 它们都属于倒装句。 My mother didnt go to school. _ _ my father. James comes from theUSA . _ _ Tom. My pen pal can speak Japanese. _ _ I. = Me _. My sister isnt outgoing. _ _ I. = Me _.41. both 两者都all三者或三者以上都 The twins _ are good students. There are lots of colorful flowers on _ sides of the streets. There are five people in my family. We _ like playing sports. My parents _ love us. We are very happy.42. alone 单独，独自一人 He is alone at home.lonely 孤独的，寂寞的。有一定的感情色彩 He lives a lonely life in the country. Sometimes he feels quite _ because he has no friends. She lives _ in that large house.43 in the tree 外来的I saw a cat in the tree.on the tree 长在树上的There are many apples on the tree. How many monkeys can you see _ the tree ？ There are a lot of bananas_ the tree.44. in the wall 指在墙体内on the wall 指在墙体表面 There is a map _ the wall. There is a door _ the wall.45. on the bed 指物品在床上My bag is on the bed.in bed 指人躺在床上Lily is ill in bed. There is a jacket _. I have to be _ by ten oclock.46. 引导结果状语从句：so和such（如此以至于）so是副词，后接adj和adv 。句型：so+adj/adv+that从句He worked so hard that he got the first prize.so+adj+a（n）+n.+that从句 = such+a（n）+adj+n。+that从句That was so interesting a story that I read it twice. = That was such an interesting story that I read it twice.such是形容词，后接n.句型：such+a（n）+adj+n.+that从句He is such a hard-working student that all the teachers love him.such+pl./不可数n+that从句It is such good weather that we can go swimming. He runs _fast _ we cancatch him . Lili is _a kind girl _we all love her. Tom is _ a clever boy that he can answer the question.= Tom is _ clever a boy that he can answer the question. The box is _ heavy _ I cant carry it. 在名词前有many / much / few / little这些词修饰时，要用sothat 。sothat句型的否定形式可用简单句tooto或notenough to代替。如：He is so young that he cant go to school.= He is too young to go to school.= He is not old enough to go to school.47. 引导时间状语从句 ：when + 延续性/短暂性动词When I was watching TV ， he came in. = When he came in ， I was watching TV.while+延续性动词（多用进行时）While I was in Shanghai ，I visited him . _ he was sleeping . Someone knocked at the door .= He was sleeping _ someone knocked at the door. _ the boy heard his mothers voice ， he stopped crying. My mother was cooking _ I was doing my homework.48. at the age of 和 when 引导的时间状语可以互换.I began to play football when I was five years old . = I began to play football _ _ _ five.49. instead 放句首、句末instead of + n/pron/ving = rather than I will go to see her _ you . He doesnt like beer. give him coke _. We often sing English song _ reading aloud.50. be famous as （作为而知名） as + 职业/身份/地位Yi Yuchun is famous as a super girl.be famous for （以而著名） for + 出名的原因Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. Li Bai is famous _ a poet. Jackie Chan ia famous _ his action movies. France ia famous _its fine food and wine.51. 看起来像是似乎/好像 （sb/sth） seems to do sthIt seems that +从句 It _ _ he feels very sad. = He _ _ _ very sad. She seems to want to have a drink. = _ _ that she _ to have a drink.52. “疑问词 + 动词不定式” 与“宾语从句”的互换 I will show you where you should go . = I will show you _ _ _. Idont know what to do . = I dont know what _ . A should I do B I should do Could you tell me how I can get to Summer Palace ？= Could you tell me how _ _ _ Summer Palace ？ 宾语从句应该用陈述语序。如：Could you please tell me _ _ _ _ （天气如何）in Chongqi ？53. 问题/难题 question 由于疑惑不解而提出的问题，多和ask / answer搭配使用.problem指有待解决的较难的问题或物理/数学方面的题等，多与solve / work out 搭配. Please answer my _ in English. I cant work out this maths _. This is a difficult _ to answer.54. family家/家庭（强调家庭成员，与居住的房子无关）My family are kind people.home 家（指人出生或居住的地方，带有一定感情色彩）Welcome to my home.house 房子/住宅（居住的建筑物）They moved to their new house last year. How many people are there in your _？ I want to save money and buy a big _. I love Chengdu ， I looked Chengdu as my _.55. in front of （在前面） 在某一范围以外的前面There is a tall tree in front of our classroom .in the front of （在前部） 在某一范围内的前面Two personsare sitting in the front of the car. The policeman stands _ the car. The driver sits _ the car.56. 在晚上，在夜里 at nighton + a + adj + night You shouldnt go out _ night. He met a thief _ a cold night.57. 在之间 between （两者之间）多与and连用.among（三者或三者以上的人或物之间） She is sitting _ Lucy and Lily. He built a house _ the trees.58. sometimes 不时；有时（是一般现在时的标志词）Sometimes I go to school by bus.some times 几次（此时time是可数名词，意为“次数”）He has been to Shanghai some times.sometime 某个时间（表示在过去或将来的某个时候） I saw him sometime last year.some time 一段时间（此时time是不可数名词） He will stay here for some time. We are going to have a party _ next week. _ the boy is late for school. He spent _ in cutting hair. So he missed the early bus. Li Jun has been to Birds Nest _.59. wear + 衣服/鞋帽/眼镜等（强调状态）Our teacher often wears a pair of glasses.put on +衣服/鞋帽/眼镜等（强调动作）Kate puts on h