牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit8A green world单元检测题（I）卷

牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit8A green world单元检测题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Keep _ along the street and you can find the shop on your left. A . walkedB . to walkC . walkD . walking2. （2分）the end, I found my lost keys.A . ByB . InC . AtD . For3. （2分）They dont live here any longer. They _ to Chengdu last month. A . moveB . movedC . will moveD . are moving4. （2分）What time is it?Its_half_four.A . at ;pastB . about;pastC . in;halfD . in;to5. （2分）All the people on the bus got excited when they arrived at the Great Wall.A . gotB . reachedC . left for6. （2分）The sports meeting in our school now. A . being heldB . is havingC . is holdingD . is being held7. （2分）What you at the moment?A . are; doB . do; doC . are; doingD . do; doing8. （2分）You dont know the way. Why _ the policeman for help? A . dont askB . no askC . not askD . not to ask9. （2分）After the long trip, we all feel _. We need to have a rest.A . busyB . dirtyC . tired10. （2分）She wants her brother _ with her.A . playB . playsC . to play11. （2分）Sometimes I dont have enough time _ with my parents.You will if you spend more time _ with them at home.A . to chat; to stayB . to chat; stayingC . chatting; to stayD . chatting; staying12. （2分）I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now. They to children in poor areas.A . were sentB . are sentC . will be sentD . were being sent13. （2分）Zootopia, the cartoon, is popular there are many lovely animals in it.A . thoughB . becauseC . ifD . because of14. （2分）Would you please explain the problem them?A . withB . ofC . toD . on15. （2分）Could I use your bike for a while. Sam?_. Im not using it.A . I have no ideaB . Sure, go aheadC . No. you cantD . Never mind!二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 There is an old saying: Take the time to stop and smell the flowers. I think we should also take the time to 1flowers.My grandmother knew just 2to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the 3shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, 4. You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk 5them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies (蝴蝶) flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send 6and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine (酒).Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 7also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us 8. Her hugs (拥抱) and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love 9day after day. Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this 10brighter and brighter with your sunshine.（1）A . plant B . water C . buy D . sell （2）A . who B . when C . how D . where （3）A . star B . sun C . rain D . wind （4）A . too B . either C . then D . though （5）A . at B . on C . with D . around （6）A . me B . you C . him D . her （7）A . and B . so C . but D . or （8）A . happy B . hungry C . tired D . angry （9）A . sleeping B . growing C . standing D . losing （10）A . house B . town C . city D . world 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17. （10分） You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No, they are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them dont speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.But if ABCs can not speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the Peoples Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist, C.N.Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.（1）“ABC” in this passage means “”.A . three English lettersB . a kind of bananaC . Chinese born in AmericaD . Americans born in China（2）Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because .A . their bodies are white inside but yellow outsideB . they think like Westerners but look like ChineseC . they were born in China but got to study in AmericaD . they like to eat bananas（3）The underlined word “blood” may probably mean .A . 国籍B . 血统C . 爱心D . 皮肤（4）This passage mainly talks about _.A . different kind of bananasB . the life story of C.N.YangC . the Noble PrizeD . overseas Chinese18. （10分）Amy: I like to take my vacations at home. But this summer, I want to do something different. Im going sightseeing（观光）. Next week I am leaving for Ottawa. Im staying there for two weeks. Then Im going to Alaska. Im going to take many photos there. I cant wait any longer.Jay : This summer vacation is coming. Ill be very busy. Im going to Europe（欧洲）to visit my cousins in Liverpool and my aunts in Naples. I plan to go to Rome, because I want to meet pen friend Jackson there.Jarey: I think the best place for a summer vacation is the beach. Im going to Hawaii on August 8. It has fantastic beaches and I like the sand, the sea and the sun, I am staying there for three weeks. There are many exciting things to do there.（1）Amy is going to _ first for her summer vacation.A . AlaskaB . OttawaC . HawaiiD . Rome（2）Jay is going to Europe to _ .A . visit his pen friendsB . go sightseeingC . take photosD . visit his relatives（亲戚）（3）Jays pen friend lives in _ .A . LiverpoolB . NaplesC . RomeD . Warsaw（4）Jarey is going to stay in Hawaii for _ .A . ten daysB . three weeksC . four weeksD . half a month（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Jay is going to take many photos during the summer vacation.B . Amy isnt going to take vacation at home this summer.C . There are beautiful beaches in Hawaii.D . Jays aunts live in Naples.19. （10分） In a small village, there is a teacher, a doctor, a driver, and a policeman. The four men are good friends. What are their names？One is Tom, one is Jack, one is Mike and one is John. Mikes, Jacks and Toms children are classmates. John has no children. He teaches his friendschildren at a middle school. Mike works at a police station. He loves his job very much. Jack has a car. He often drives his car to go to work or visit his friends. The doctors house is next to the drivers, so the children often play together.（1）Do they all have a child?A . Yes, they do.B . No, they dont.C . Two of them.D . Three of them（2）Whats Mike? Hes a _A . doctorB . driverC . teacherD . policeman（3）Whats Tom? Hes a _A . doctorB . driverC . teacherD . police officer（4）Who can drive?A . MikeB . TomC . JackD . John（5）Whose house is next to Jacks?A . MikesB . TomsC . JacksD . Johns20. （10分）阅读理解 All over the world the need for laptops and smartphones increases each year. Networks have been part of our life. Probably everyone with a portable device(移动设备) has once logged on to a public Wi-Fi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public Wi-Fi network safe?Some networks are better protected than others because encryption (加密) methods are used. Therefore, they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, birth dates, phone numbers, passwords and so on. These open Wi-Fi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers (黑客) to break into the operating system and get peoples private information.Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to Wi-Fi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before. Hackers devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted Wi-Fi networks. When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private information.So next time, when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free Wi-Fi networks, please think it twice on take safe measures before using them.（1）Why do people like to log on to a public Wi-Fi network? A . It can provide useful information.B . The owner of the network is polite.C . It is free.D . It is safe.（2）We can learn from the passage that _. A . not all the public Wi-Fi networks are safeB . none of the public Wi-Fi networks is safeC . in 2015 more than 950 million records were protectedD . there is no way to protect our private（3）Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT _ when we connect our laptops or smartphones to a public Wi-Fi network. A . our birth datesB . our passwordsC . our phone numbersD . our smartphones（4）Which of the following can be the best title for this passage? A . Dont use public Wi-Fi networksB . Why are the public Wi-Fi networks a possible danger?C . We neednt protect our private informationD . Why do hackers break into the operating system?四、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）根据句意和汉语提示写单词。In order to stay healthy, you shouldnt only eat food that _good.(尝起来)Eating burnt food can increase the _of cancer.(风险)When an _says “ocean”, hes talking about a small pool.(蚂蚁)I got up too early and Im feeling very _now.（困倦的）I hope that all of you will _your dreams.(实现)22. （1分）It took 100 000 people over 20 years to _(完成) it. 23. （1分）What is the_/rizn/？ 24. （1分）There are some_(香肠)on the table25. （1分）We have to say_(科技)is changing fast. 五、 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共10分)26. （1分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（1）Its very cold outside. Please put on your c_.（2）We will go on a p_next weekend. Lets buy some food and drink.（3）Dont make any n_. They are having the meeting.（4）If you get lost in a city, you can ask the p_for help.（5）The little girl looks very beautiful in the p_dress.27. （1分）（2015.福建龙岩）阅读下面短文, 根据汉语、 首字母或音标提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确, 拼写完整、正确。Few Chinese people saw the Internet business would make much money when MaYun started Alibaba in1999.Many people thought he was_/krezi/.However, the man believed that e_should have a dream“The most important thing is that we believed in our dream f_the first day to today and tomorrow. Of course, We made many_(错误), but we never gave up hope,” Ma Said. The 50-year-old became Chinese mainlands_(最富有的)man with 150 billion yuan.Mas_/tenn/ is not only on the Intemet business. Alibaba p_an important part in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudow. Hes also on the board of Chinas most successful soccer _(俱乐部)，Guangzhou Evergrand.Now, Ma has a bigger dream.“We hope that i_the next 15 years world will_（变化） because of us.” he said.28. （1分）请根据句意、首字母、英文释义和中文提示, 写出句中所缺单词使句子通顺。（1）People kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous to _（人类）.（2）Our English teacher told us that a good _ (开始)is half done.（3）Thank you for _ (take something willingly) my invitation, Tom.（4）The ice is not _ (not thin)enough for you to skate on. Dont go skating.（5）Wild animals may become _ on the table any time.29. （1分）根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成下列单词。（1）The ship struck upon a _(岩石) and soon went under.（2）She opens the drawer and takes out a pair of _(袜子).（3）We saw a few cabins by the _( 边缘) of the thick forest.30. （1分）单词拼写（1）He has a_ his dream of becoming the winner in this competition.（2）She took part in helping people in the Wenchuan Earthquake. She would never forget this unusual e_.（3）I like c_ with my friends online very much.（4）In Lilys paper there are f_ mistakes than in Jacks.（5）I read my essay a_ in class and everyone can hear me clearly.（6）His speech was boring, but he did not r_ it.（7）He is good at thinking. I think he can answer the question in a d_ way.（8）Would you mind not w_ your time?（9）Dont stay up late, or you will feel s_ in class during the day.（10）He joined the army(军队) five years ago, so he has been a s_ for five years.31. （1分）_ (谁的) schoolbag is this? 32. （1分）John didnt have an u_, so he was wet. 33. （1分）Look! The monkeys are _(爬) the trees. 34. （1分）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。（1）Im a Chinese boy. I have _(黑色的) hair.（2）Michael has big _(蓝色的) eyes.（3） Do you have a _(紫色的) box? Yes, I do.（4） Look at these boxes. Can you _(给涂色)them? OK.（5） Whats your favorite color? _(绿色).35. （1分）The news was _ (宣布) to the public on TV. 六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)36. （10分）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。Recently the unmanned aircraft which are called drones (无人驾驶飞机) have come into use for a number of business purposes.Basically, a drone is a flying robot. The aircraft (飞行器) may be remotely controlled or can fly a_ through flight programs in their systems. The little planes used to be very costly. In the past, they were mostly used in the military (军事). But as they have d_in price more people have begun to use them. Rescue workers and fanners are among the new users.A company in France is using drones to help farmers examine their crops and limit the amount of fertilizer (肥料) they use. The fast development of computer technology, image sensing devices (图像感应设备), satellite navigation (卫星导航) and cell phones has led to lower-priced drones. Researchers and developers have learned how to build smaller and less-costly drones.Moviemakers are using drones to film from the sky. Historians (历史学家) use them when they explore a_. buildings. Rescue workers use them to look for people. And now farmers are using them to m_ their crops.Romain Faroux is a French businessman who starts companies. His father was a farmer. He believed drones could help fanners. He helped create a company that developed a small drone that could be controlled by people on the g_. They called it “Agridrone (农业无人机).” It uses a special “optical sensor (光学感应器)” to examine crops.The technology used is similar to that used by smartphon