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丰城中学2013-2014学年上学期高二周考试卷英 语 (文,理科重点班) 命题:杨娟 审题:聂志芳 2013.11.12第二部分英语知识运用。第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. As it was his first time to visit the science museum, the boy seemed _ about everything there. A. anxious B. curious C. particular D. frightened 22. As we all know, the dove and the olive branch _ peace. A. present B. mark C. replace D. represent 23. The kids seated themselves _ to the teacher and listened _ with great interest. A. closely; close B. close; closely C. closely; closely D. close; close24. The little boy _ for the apples on the tree, but of course he was not tall enough. A. handed out B. went out C. reached out D. brought out 25. Daddy didnt mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _ fun. A. had B. have C. to have D. having 26. Children, who grow up in a large family, are more _ to get along well with others. A. similar B. probable C. likely D. possible 27.As a bus driver, you should try your best to _ accidents. A. meet B. avoid C. overcome D. miss 28. What really brings us together is a(n) _ purpose to protect wildlife from being destroyed. A. common B. general C. ordinary D. normal 29. We should do all we can to _ the rights of the farmer workers who cant get their pay despite all their hard work. A. gain B. defend C. fight D. receive 30. The woman wanted to get her pay raised, so she made every _ to approach her boss. A. effort B. strength C. courage D. mind 31. Can you think of a situation _ people communicate only by means of body language? A. that B. which C. where D. when 32. New York _ second in the production of apples last year, producing 850,000,000 pounds. A. formed B. ranked C. located D. produced 33. _ the guide, the reporter entered the house of the farmer who is famous for helping other villagers get rich. A. Followed B. Being followed C. Following D. To follow 34. Dont _ me. What I really mean is that he is smart and can deal with each situation well. A. believe B. refuse C. misunderstand D. disappoint 35. You havent been to Australia, have you? _. How I wish to go there! A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I havent C. No, I have D. No, I havent第二节完形填空。 People spend their whole lives searching for love. I am no 36 . One day, I decided to look into the 37 . There was 38 waiting for me. The dog had been found with only three legs, and had a damaged ear. He was considered 39 . I often 40 out at the Humane Society (动物保护协会) or made some do-nations. That day I was 41 something as usual, and happened to see him. Looking down through the wire net, I thought he was a 42 little thing, and my heart went out to him. 43 I really couldnt take another dog home; I had claimed (领养) four 44 . There had to be a 45 , I thought. I couldnt save them all. On my way home, I knew the dog would be 46 if I didnt take him, and I felt so sad. As I passed a church, I saw a 47 on the wall saying Is there room at the hotel?I knew at that moment there was always 48 for one more, especially one that needed my 49 . As soon as the Humane Society opened the next morning, their 50 rang. Im coming for that 51 dog. Save him for me, I told them. I got there as 52 as I could. And he gave his heart to me completely, from the moment I 53 him. In my experience, there is 54 like the feeling of rescuing the dog. He is a lovely creature and I wouldnt 55 him for other puppies (幼犬) in the world. 36. A. similar B. curious C. different D. doubtful 37. A. zoo B. world C. crowd D. cage 38. A. love B. mystery C. comfort D. inspiration 39. A. dangerous B. cruel C. unhealthy D. unfriendly 40. A. helped B. examined C. conducted D. watched 41. A. looking for B. giving away C. picking out D. bringing back 42. A. happy B. lovely C. strange D. funny 43. A. So B. And C. But D. Though 44. A. once B. even C. still D. already 45. A. chance B. disadvantage C. limit D. doubt 46. A. destroyed B. fastened C. threatened D. controlled 47. A. photo B. sign C. clue D. door 48. A. room B. time C. excuse D. problem 49. A. treatment B. promise C. guidance D. love 50. A. doorbell B. alarm C. phone D. clock 51. A. pretty B. ugly C. rare D. disabled 52. A. early B. fast C. soon D. long 53. A. found B. met C. claimed D. controlled 54. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 55. A. charge B. protect C. fight D. trade 第三部分阅读理解 AThe Thumbs-Up While Western culture has become used to the thumbs-up as a positive signal (probably coming from World War II pilots using the signal to communicate that they were good to go with ground crews), there are cultures where a thumbs-up may land you in trouble. In West Africa, as well as Greece, Italy and Middle East, the thumbs-up is pretty much the biggest insult(侮辱). Rather more charming is a thumbs-up in Germany and in parts of Japan they just see it as the hand signal for the number one. The A-OK This sign is mainly used by divers(潜水员)to mean OK(to prevent being confused with the thumbs-up sign, which means rise). Basically the meaning comes out as great, or completely fine. However, in a few countries in Europe, people may think youre telling them that you think theyre a zero.The V Sign The sign comes in two formats: one with the palm faced outwards, and one with the palm inwards. In America they mean the same thing victory. However, if the outside of your hand is facing your target, youre giving somebody a long-established insult in Great Britain and many English-speaking countries such as Australia, Ireland and New Zealand. Winston Churchill famously used the incorrect version of the V sign during the early years of the war, turning the outside inside later. The V sign is also considered rude in Italy.The Corna The corna hand gesture has most recently been adopted by fans of rock and heavy metal music. Nowadays many Americans use the gesture simply to mean rock on, or in support of the University of Texas in Austin (known as the Hookem Horns). Today it is still popular in Spain, Brazil and Slovakia (斯洛伐克) . Historically, however, the symbol possibly dates back to Ancient Greece. 56. Which of the following signs doesnt have an insulting meaning?A. The Thumbs-Up. B. The A-OK. C. The V Sign. D. The Corna.57. The pilots in World War II used to make the Thumbs-Up sign to show _.A. the plane was very good B. the plane was ready to take offC. they were going to land on the groundD. they were thankful to the ground crews58. What information can we get from the passage?A. The V Sign was first used by Winston Churchill.B. Italians often use the Thumbs-Up to praise others.C. You are most likely to see the Corna in a heavy metal music concert. D. The A-OK and the Thumbs-Up have the same meaning to divers.59. If you travel abroad, you d better not use the V Sign in _.A. Greece or Italy B. Germany or JapanC. Ireland or Italy D. Spain or Brazil B The 1960 Presidential Debates between Vice President Nixon and Kennedy were the first nationally televised de-bates in presidential campaign history. 70 million voters were given the opportunity to not only hear the candidates (候选人), but to compare them as well. Surprisingly, there was a big difference between the TV viewers and the radio listeners. While the radio listeners clearly thought that Nixon had won the first debate, the television viewers were impressed by Kennedys smile, charm and athletic appearance. Now lets think about some other situations: what if a baseball manager knew the opposing teams signals and were able to anticipate (预期)their game plan? Likewise, as a professional salesperson, you would be wise to notice your customersbody language and adjust your presentation accordingly. Top salespeople recognize the importance of non-verbal communication. They understand that one of the easiest and most effective ways to close sales is to be aware of their customersbuy signals. In addition to monitoring your customersbody language, its important to be mindful of your own gestures and keep them positive. Remember to unfold your arms, uncross your legs, nod your head in agreement and smile frequently. Matching and mirroring your body language gestures is a way of telling another that you like them and agree with them. The psychological principle behind matching and mirroring is that people want to do business with salespeople that they believe are similar to them. In 1872, Charles Darwin published the book The Expressions in Man and Animals and launched the modern study of non-verbal communication. Actually, it is a mixture of movement, posture and tone of voice.60. The example of the 1960 Presidential Debates is used to show _.A. the presidential debates were always fierceB. the debates always attracted a wide audienceC. the voters paid more attention to the candidatesdebating skillsD. the votersopinions were affected by the candidatesnon-verbal communication61. Salespeople can close sales effectively because they can _.A. perform body language wellB. notice their customersbody languageC. adjust their body language to their customersD. understand what their customersare saying62. Charles Darwin wrote the book The Expressions in Man and Animals to _.A. report his research on body languageB. conclude man can learn a lot from animalsC. teach people how to communicate with animalsD. show the big difference between man and animals C In the US and Canada winter swimmers are called Polar Bears, but in Finland theyre just called Finns. Why and how do people swim in near-freezing water during the winter? An ice hole in a lake, sub-zero (零度以下的) temperatures, a bathing suit, a wool cap, gloves, and shoes are for some people the perfect conditions for a quick dip in the water. Winter swimming is an activity that I never thought of before moving to Finland, but those who take part in the cold-water sport absolutely love it. My Finnish friend Katariina is the winter swimming leader of a group of international friends. She has been winter swimming for three years, and says, every time I get out of the water, I have a new level of energy. Katariina has persuaded many people, both Finns and foreigners, to try this sport, and has a group of winter swimming lovers who swim with her twice per week. The best conditions for winter swimming are -15 to -20 degrees with no wind. Katariina says that the hardest part, especially for beginners, is to psych (做好思想准备) yourself up for the water; but once you do, it feels great. Swimmers only stay in the water for 30-60 seconds before getting out, getting dressed, and heading to the comfort of their warm cars. Winter swimmers do not put their heads in the water in case of hypothermia (体温过低). Katariina says that foreigners who go winter swimming feel proud of themselves, and happy that they have tried it at least once.63. What are Finns and Polar Bears, according to this passage? A. They are people who love winter swimming. B. The names of animals living in Finland and at the South Pole. C. They are beginners at winter swimming. D. The people of Finland.64. What are perfect conditions for winter swimming? A. A lake with ice, but warm weather. B. A warm car, and a frozen lake nearby.C. An icy lake of -15to -20without wind.D. A bathing suit, a wool cap and gloves.65. Whats the most difficult for winter swimming beginners?A. Preparing things for winter swimming.B. Persuading themselves to get into the winter.C. Getting into the water again.D. Staying longer in the water. DYou Mi, a lovely and confident 17-year-old student, is the first Chinese high school student to appear on the cover of the popular young adults fashion magazine Seventeen.“You is IN,” said Wang Lihua, Editor-in-Chief of Seventeen. “She is active and mature(成熟的) because of her knowledge on everything from academic studies, to books on art, to movies. We found shes the very style were looking for to represent young peoples attitudes.”You also impressed Wang with her fluent English when they first met last year. As the hostess of an English broadcasting programme at the High School Affiliated to Renmin University, You is always praised for speaking English almost like a native speaker. “Ive built up my English by watching thousands of English DVDs since I was 10,” she explained.But for You, watching isnt enough. Last year, while in Senior 1, she met a talented boy who showed self-made DV movies at the English Corner in her school.“I thought it was so cool and I knew that I should start making my own films,” she said. So she wrote a campus(校园) story, persuaded schoolmates to star in it and then began shooting a 30-minute DV movie, all in English. “I played one of the leading roles, actually I was everything in my film. I worked on it every single day during the SARS holidays,” she recalled. The movie finally became a big hit on campus, earning You a strong reputation(名气) as a DV movie director.But this is not the only field she wants to master. Despite being a science student, You likes art, literature and fashion design very much.“There are people who can be artists, there are people who edit books, and there are people who become film producers. But I just hope to mix all the things up!” she said. “There is an old saying I believe: Chance favours only the prepared mind.”66. You Mi was chosen to be a cover of Seventeen, mainly because she _.A. is beautifulB. she is lovely and full of confidenceC. is active and matureD. has rich knowledge67. You Mis fluent English is based on _.A. her chance to host an English broadcasting programmeB. the influence of her parentsC. her deep interest in itD. her making DV movie68. The author mentioned a talented boy to show _.A. the great influence he had on You MiB. he was admired by his schoolmatesC. the young can do things as well as the adults doD. self-made DV movies are popular at school69.In the 30-minute DV movie, You Mi didnt act as a(n) _.A. director B. musician C. actress D. producer70. We can learn from the passage that _.A. You Mi hopes to be a mixed talentB. the success of a 30-minute DV movie shocked You MiC. You Mi dreams of becoming a scientistD. the outbreak of SARS delayed You Mis studies第四部分 阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下两短文,并根据短文后的要求回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。For most Americans, a clean glass of water is just a faucet away. But for many of the worlds poorest people, its hard to get.On Wednesday, the United Nations(UN)marked World Water Day by trying to cut the number of people without good drinking waterone billion human beings worldwide in half. In the next ten years, the UN will work with governments around the world to reduce the shortage.Without clean water nearby, many people use water_. In India, many people bathe and wash
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