沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共30题；共60分)1. （2分）（2017贺州）We enjoyed on the beach yesterday. A . ourselvesB . ourC . usD . ours2. （2分）Tom, _ the rules in your school. A . breakB . followC . keepD . make3. （2分）（2016鄂州）-Oh，my god! Ive left my keys in the room. Ill have to get in_ the window.-Its dangerous. Youd better wait for your mom to come back.A . pastB . overC . acrossD . through4. （2分）How many Chinese players(运动员)were there in the 2012 London Olympics（奥运会）?About _.A . three hundredB . three hundredsC . three hundred ofD . three hundreds of5. （2分）_ your father _ watching TV in the evening?A . Does, likesB . Does, likeC . Is; LikesD . Do, likes6. （2分）My brother _ exercise every day and he likes sports very much. A . didB . doesC . will doD . is doing7. （2分）Will you send your homework _ the teacher _ email?Yes, I will.A . for; byB . at; withC . to; byD . by; to8. （2分）Twelve years has passed _ the CCTV Event People Who Moved China took place in 2002.A . whenB . whileC . beforeD . since9. （2分）Where _ you born?In a small town.A . wasB . wereC . beD . are10. （2分）To everyones surprise , Alex _ play chess very much when he was only four .A . mightB . shouldC . canD . could11. （2分）Help others in need, _ they will help you when you are in trouble. A . andB . butC . orD . so12. （2分）Does her friend math? A . does well inB . do good atC . do well inD . do well at13. （2分）All the fans became _, when hearing the news that Kobe got hurt in the match against Golden State Warriors.A . worriedB . cheerfulC . impossibleD . unhealthy14. （2分）Is it polite _ others when I talk to them?Sorry, I dont know. You can ask Mr. Li.A . look atB . looking atC . to lookD . to look at15. （2分）Jack recommended some foreign movies to me, but was to my taste. A . nothingB . no oneC . anythingD . none16. （2分）Lily was very sad about her dogs _. A . dieB . deathC . dyingD . died17. （2分）What _ the number of the students in your school?About two thousand. A number of them _ from England.A . is; areB . is; isC . are; isD . are; are18. （2分）You _ your work in such a hurry. You can have a rest. A . neednt to finishB . dont need to finishC . need finishD . dont need finish19. （2分）- You look rather tired. _ stop to have a rest?- All right. But Ill have to work for _ minutes.A . Dont you; much moreB . Why not; a few moreC . Why not to; a little moreD . What about; a few many20. （2分）Jack will go back to his hometown tomorrow. Lets go to the airport to _. A . see off himB . see him offC . pick him upD . pick up him21. （2分）Robert is good at playing piano although he is only 11-year-old boyA . /，theB . the，anC . a，/D . the，the22. （2分）-Did you have a good May Day holiday? - _. I enjoyed myself with my family on the beach. A . Im afraid notB . Im not sureC . Of courseD . I hope so23. （2分） _? Its a Q.A . Whats thisB . What color is itC . How are youD . This is what24. （2分）His cousin is a boy.A . 11 year oldB . 11-years-oldC . 12-year-oldD . 12-years-old25. （2分） your help, we couldnt finish the work such a rainy day.A . With; inB . Without; inC . Without; onD . With; on26. （2分）The song sounds _. It sounds _ Avrils song. A . nicely, asB . great, asC . great, likeD . nicely, like27. （2分）Timmy tells me that you find _ on the Internet. A . something newB . anything newC . new somethingD . new anything28. （2分）What are you doing at the weekend?A . looking forward toB . looking atC . looking forD . look forward to29. （2分）What _ good time we had_ a picnic yesterday!A . a;hadB . ; havingC . a; havingD . ; had30. （2分）She didnt come to school because there is _ with her legs . A . something wrongB . nothing wrongC . wrong nothingD . wrong something二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分） One night , a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station,1 his violin . Some passers-by（行人） slowed down their paces and put some money into the hat of the young man.The next day the young artist came to the same place. Different from the day before, he took out a large piece of paper and2 it on the ground and put some stones on it . Then he began playing. Before long , many people were attracted by the words on that paper which said, “ Last night a gentleman 3George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to claim（认领）it soon.”A middle-aged man ran there4 and rushed through the crowd to the violinist and grabbed （抓住）his shoulders and said, “ Yes, it is you. You did come here. I knew that you are an( a ) 5 man and would certainly come here.”The story turned out to be this: George Sang bought a lottery ticket a few days ago. The award opened yesterday and he won a prize of 5000,000 dollars. 6 his way home, he took 7 50 dollars and put it in the violinists hat. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown in . The violinist was a student at an Arts College . He had booked the ticket to flight and came back to8he was given the lottery ticket.Later someone asked the violinist 9 he didnt take the lottery ticket for himself. The violinist said, “ Although I dont have much money, I live happily. 10 if I lose honesty, I wont feel happy forever.”（1）A . to play B . played C . plays D . playing （2）A . lied B . lay C . laid D . dropped （3）A . call B . named C . names D . naming （4）A . in a hurry B . in surprise C . in the end D . in silence （5）A . dishonest B . honest C . generous D . brave （6）A . In B . By C . On D . At （7）A . off B . away C . in D . out （8）A . where B . when C . which D . wherever （9）A . How B . why C . Where D . When （10）A . although B . and C . or D . but 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共40分)32. （10分）阅读理解When my first wartime Christmas came, I was in basic training in New Jersey and not sure if I would make it home for the holidays. Only on the afternoon of December 23 was the list of men who would have the three-day holiday posted. I was one of the lucky soldiers. It was Christmas Eve when I arrived home, and a little snow had fallen. Mother opened the front door. I could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always stood, there were lights, all colors, and ornaments (饰品) shining against the green of a pine.“Where did it come from?” I asked.“I asked the Gates boy to cut it,” my mother said. “I wouldnt have had one just for myself, but when in great needsuch a rush! He just brought it in this afternoon.”The pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling, and the Tree Top Crystal Star was in its place. A few green branches reached out a little awkwardly(难看) at the side, I thought, and there was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle. But the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with the pleasant smell of Christmas.“Its not like the one you used to find,” my mother went on. “Yours were always in good shape. I suppose the Gates boy didnt know where to look for a better one. But I couldnt be fussy because he had tried his best.”“Dont worry,” I told her. “Its perfect.”It wasnt, of course, but at the moment I realized something for the first time: all Christmas trees are perfect.（1）What did his mothers Christmas tree look like? A . B . C . D . （2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A . One soldier told the writer he would have a three-day holiday for Christmas.B . When the writer got home, the Gates boy was cutting a Christmas tree.C . His mother would not complain for the Christmas tree which looked awkward.D . All the soldiers were lucky to go home for Christmas during the war.（3）From the passage, we can infer that _. A . the writer spent his first Christmas during the warB . the writer didnt like the tree cut by someone elseC . the writer used to cut very beautiful Christmas treeD . his mother didnt want to have a Christmas tree during wartime（4）What does the writer mean by saying “all Christmas trees are perfect”? A . Nothing is as perfect as Christmas.B . Once at home, everything is so nice.C . During the war, trees are hard to find.D . All Christmas trees are the most beautiful.（5）Which would be the best title for the passage? A . A Soldier and the Christmas TreeB . How Soldiers Spent ChristmasC . The Perfect Christmas TreeD . Christmas and a Special Tree33. （25分） Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Products (产品) arc not produced in a green way and people havent realized the importance of buying and using environmentally-friendly products. These lead to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of waste like glass, paper and plastics is produced (生产). The waste problem is difficult to deal with.However, today, more and more people are choosing “green” and expecting that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these: “Will this soap be bad for the environment”Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?”Over 20,000 people took part in a web survey (调查) on buying environmentally-friendly products. Among them, 8129 people say that they now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. That is to say, companies must change the way they make and sell their products to make sure that the products are “green”.A few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products carry labels to show that they are green. Some companies have made the clean and safe products their main selling point in advertisements.The growing need for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. The public will no longer accept the old idea of “buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it”. As a result, the companies have to take action.（1）Is it easy to deal with the waste problem?（2）What do more and more people consider before they buy products?（3）In the survey, how many people prefer green products in the supermarket now?（4）Is it possible or impossible to get green products in the supermarket now?（5）Why do the companies have to rethink how to do business and take action?34. （5分）阅读下面一篇文章，完成任务Here are a few ways to motivate (激发) your children to do chores._Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them， so the parents must set a good example and take the chores seriously. This motivates children to do the chores， too._For younger children， give them easy work， like putting away their toys. As the children get older， make them do more difficult chores._Discuss the importance of doing chores and how they help the whole family. Knowing the importance of chores helps to motivate child