小学there be句型总结和练习.doc

There be句型探索与发现1.There is a banana on the desk.2.There are ten people in the bus.3.In our class there are 23 pupils.4.There are 23 pupils in our class.5.There is an egg and three Chinese books on the table.6.There are three Chinese books and an egg on the table. 观察一下上面四句话，你发现了什么规律？ _、There be句型,意思是“有”肯定句: there is/are+名词+介词短语。单数用is,复数用areThere is a picture on the wall. There are four holes in the floor / wall. There are many birds in the tree. There are many apples on the tree. There _ three people in my family.there be的就近原则/否定句和疑问句some_/ isnt any= is no如：There is some water in the glass. 否定句改写There _ water in the glass.否定句同义句=There _water in the glass.There are some people in the room. 疑问句改写_ people in the room?There _ some meat and two apples on the desk.There _ two apples and some meat on the desk.There _ two boys and a girl under the tree. There _ a girl and two boys under the tree. 特殊疑问句： (1) 对主语前的数字提问时用how many 或how much.How many + n.可数 + are there + sw.？How much + n.不可数 + is there + sw.？1)There are three apples on the desk. -2)There is a little water in the bottle.-(2)How much的两种用法正确选择括号里的词. 1）.How _ sisters do you have? (much/many)2）.How _ days are there in a week? (much/many)3）.How _ meat are there in the fridge? (much/many)4）.How _ juice do you have? (much/many)5）.How _ is a glass of water? (much/many)6）.How _ is the meat? (much/many)7）.How _ are the lychees? (much/many)8）.How _ strawberries do you have? (much/many)There be句型与have/has（got）的区别：A. There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；B. have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。C.有时可以互换He has two sons. There are two men in the office. A week has seven days.= There are seven days in a week.同步练习：A.单选1.There_a student in the class.A be B is C am D are2.There_ 50 students in our class.A be B is C am D are3. There _ some money in the bag.A. are B. am C. is D. be4.There _one apple and three pears on the basket.A. are B. am C. is D. Be5.There _three pears and one apple on the basket.A. are B. am C. is D. be6.-Are there any flowers in the bag? -Yes, _.A. there is B. there are C. there isnt D. I dont think so7. There arent _ books on the table. There is only one.A. some B. any C. many D. much8.-_maps are there ? - There are eight. A. What B. How C. How many D. Who9.-_money is there in your bag? - There is 100. A. What B. How much C. How many D. Who10.There is _“m” and_ “e” in the word “me”.A .a, an B. an, an C. a, a D. an, a11. _ there a picture on the wall? Yes, there _. a. are / is b. is / are c. is / is d. are /are 12. There _ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. a. is b. are 13. There _ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table. a. is b. are 14. Are there _ pictures on the wall? No, there arent _ . a. any / any b. some / any c. some / some 15. There isnt a book in his hand. There is _ book in his hand. a. no b. not 16. - Are there _ shops near here? - No, there are _ shops near here. a. some, not b. some, any c. any, not d. any, no 17. Are there any maps on the wall? _ A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are. 18. How many _ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk19. There _ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are20. Are there _ houses near the river? Yes, there are_. A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, anyB. 句子仿写1. there be 或者have/has（1）桌面上有3本书。_（2）一年有十二个月。_（3）Jack有一个妹妹和两个弟弟。_（4）我房间里没有电脑。_2. how many的特殊疑问句（1）你有多少个书包？_（2）在课室里有多少位女同学？_C.Fill in the blank with have,hasor there is , there are1.I_a good father and a good mother.2._a telescope on the desk.3.He_a tape-recorder.4._a basketball in the playground.5.She_some dresses.6.They_a nice garden. 7.What do you_?8._a reading-room in the building?9.What does Mike_?10._any books in the bookcase?11.My father_a story-book.12._a story-book on the table.13._any flowers in the vase?14.How many students_in the classroom?15.My parents_some nice pictures.16._some maps on the wall.17._a map of the world on the wall.18.David_a telescope.19.Davids friends_some tents.20._many children on the hill.D.根据所给汉语完成句子。1. There _ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. There _ some money in the picture. 3. _ _ some cards in Jims bag.4. _ _ anything else in it?5. 我们学校有许多班。There _ many _ in our school.6. 树上没有鸟。There _ _ birds in the tree.E.句型转换：1. There is a woman near the house. 变否定_2. There are some buses near the hill. 变一般疑问句_3. There are some apples in the tree. 对划线部分提问_4. Is there a baby in the room? 做否定回答_6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. 变成单数句子_7. There is a bookcase in my study. 变复数_庄子云：“人生天地之间，若白驹过隙，忽然而已。”是呀，春秋置换，日月交替，这从指尖悄然划过的时光，没有一点声响，没有一刻停留，仿佛眨眼的功夫，半生已过。人活在世上，就像暂时寄宿于尘世，当生命的列车驶到终点，情愿也罢，不情愿也罢，微笑也罢，苦笑也罢，都不得不向生命挥手作别。我们无法挽住时光的脚步，无法改变人生的宿命。但我们可以拿起生活的画笔，把自己的人生涂抹成色彩靓丽的颜色。生命如此短暂，岂容随意挥霍！只有在该辛勤耕耘的时候播洒汗水，一程风雨后，人生的筐篓里才能装满硕果。就算是烟花划过天空，也要留下短暂的绚烂。只有让这仅有一次的生命丰盈充实，才不枉来尘世走一遭。雁过留声，人过留名，这一趟人生旅程，总该留下点儿什么！生活是柴米油盐的平淡，也是行色匆匆的奔波。一粥一饭来之不易，一丝一缕物力维艰。前行的路上，有风也有雨。有时候，风雨扑面而来，打在脸上，很疼，可是，我们不能向生活低头认输，咬牙抹去脸上的雨水，还有泪水，甩开脚步，接着向前。我们需要呈现最好的自己给世界，需要许诺最好的生活给家人。所以，生活再累，不能后退。即使生活赐予我们一杯不加糖的苦咖啡，皱一皱眉头，也要饮下。人生是一场跋涉，也是一场选择。我们能抵达哪里，能看到什么样的风景，能成为什么样的人，都在于我们的选择。如果我们选择面朝大海，朝着阳光的方向挥手微笑，我们的世界必会收获一片春暖花开。如果我们选择小桥流水，在不动声色的日子里种篱修菊，我们的世界必会收获一隅静谧恬淡。选择临风起舞，我们就是岁月的勇