译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷（I）卷

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷（I）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） What is she going to _ next weekend? She is going to travel to Japan.A . haveB . havingC . doD . doing2. （2分） _ does your sister go to the movies? Once a month.A . How longB . How soonC . How muchD . How often3. （2分）Do you want _ this afternoon, Jack? Sorry. I have to do my homework.A . to go swimmingB . go swimmingC . go to swimD . going swimming4. （2分）There are many trees on _ side of the street. A . everyB . bothC . eitherD . all5. （2分）Do you know _ Johnson left? To pick up his son from school. A . whenB . howC . whereD . why6. （2分）If he _ to see the movie, I _ at home.A . goes; will stayB . will go; stayC . will go; will stay7. （2分）Whos that boy? Ms. Miller wants his name.A . knowB . knowingC . knowsD . to know8. （2分） do you study for a test? I study by working with my classmates.A . HowB . WhyC . WhatD . Where9. （2分）Is the screen of your MP4 player bigger than mine?Yes. Its about _ yours.A . twice big asB . twice bigger asC . twice as big asD . as big as twice10. （2分） I gave Jack lots of tips, but all the tips just fell on deaf ears.Thats a pity. He is this kind of man, and he wont listen to anybody.A . were not stuck withB . were not paid attention toC . were not heard from11. （2分）Bill is very popular and he isstudent in the class.A . outgoingB . more outgoingC . most outgoingD . the most outgoing12. （2分）There _heavy rain tomorrow.A . isB . haveC . will beD . will have13. （2分）Mrs Li doesnt allow her children TV at weekends A . watchB . watchingC . to watchD . watched14. （2分）Im sorry that I forgot to give back your dictionary.-_.A . Thank you.B . Bad manners.C . Dont be nervousD . Thats OK.15. （2分） When did you begin to learn English? _. Because I needed it in my work.A . In my thirtyB . In my thirtiethC . In my thirties二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Dear Nancy,Thank you for your last letter. Im happy you like your new school.I go to school from Monday 1Friday and Im very 2this term. I have 3classes a day: four in the morning and three in the afternoon. After the 4class, I always play tennis, and its for two 5I dont like it but I want to be healthy. I go back home (回到家) at 7：00. The I have 6with my parents I can 7my homework (家庭作业) at about 10:00 I must go to 8before (在之前)10:30 so I dont have any 9time to play computer games or watch TV but I like my busy life.What about 10? Is it busy, too? Please write to me soon.Yours,Gina（1）A . on B . to C . for D . at （2）A . happy B . fine C . nice D . busy （3）A . seven B . eight C . nine D . ten （4）A . middle B . last C . next D . first （5）A . weeks B . days C . months D . hours （6）A . a test B . a trip C . breakfast D . dinner （7）A . find B . ask C . finish D . watch （8）A . the room B . the library C . school D . bed （9）A . free B . interesting C . great D . easy （10）A . mine B . me C . yours D . you 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共40分)17. （10分） I have a neighbor we call “Happy”. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh word to anyone or about anyone.Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbed faster than Bens beans, we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard.Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighborhood over for an “all-day food festival”. We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didnt know what was about to take place.By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra, and squash. By 10:00 am, there was lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By five oclock, everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a delightful gift!Well, the point wasnt so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one anothers company. None of it would have happened if it had been for Happy and Bens garden. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decided to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!（1）According to paragraph 2, people wished they also had a garden so that .A . they could spend happy times together with their family in itB . they could grow vegetables and sell at the marketC . they could invite their neighbors and hold parties in itD . they didnt have to spend so much money on food（2）Which of the following is the same as the underlined word “bounty”?A . PresentB . KindnessC . LaughterD . Happiness（3）For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden?A . To ask them to attend a birthday partyB . To help them get to know each otherC . To let them enjoy what they grew in the gardenD . To ask them to share some interesting stories（4）What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden?A . He thought it was too short but enjoyable.B . He thought it was wonderfulC . He thought it was not as good as he thought.D . He thought it was too terrible.（5）We can infer that .A . Happy and her husband Ben dont like spending time with othersB . Happy and her husband Ben sometimes quarrel with each otherC . Happy and her husband Ben are a generous and warm-hearted coupleD . Happy and her husband Ben live on the food they grow in their garden18. （20分） The early history of the city of Rome involves Romulus and Remus，two orphan boys who，legend says，were raised by a she-wolfThe boysmother had been murdered by an evil king and the two babies tossed into the river TiberWhen the wolf found them they had washed up on the shoreShe perhaps took pity on the crying of the babies and，gently picking them up in her teeth，she carried them back to her cave and fed them on her milkThe boys grew bigger and stronger and，eventually，were found by a herdsman who took them homeHe and his wife raised the boys like their own childrenWhen they reached manhood they sought revenge on the king who had killed their mother and driven them from their homeThey decided to build a cityUnfortunately，they argued over the appropriate site and Romulus killed his brother RemusRomulus ruled this city called Roma for thirty-seven yearsThe city of Rome is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the worldIf you travel there you can see a statue of the two baby boys feeding from their mother - the wolf（1）What is the main idea of the passage?A . Wolves like to take care of human childrenB . The city of Rome had many wolves in the old daysC . The city of Rome was founded by a wolfD . Romulus established the city of Rome（2）What is the main idea of the passage?A . Wolves like to take care of human childrenB . The city of Rome had many wolves in the old daysC . The city of Rome was founded by a wolfD . Romulus established the city of Rome（3）What is a herdsman?A . someone who builds citiesB . someone who cares for childrenC . someone who cares for domestic animalsD . someone who can hear very well（4）What is a herdsman?A . someone who builds citiesB . someone who cares for childrenC . someone who cares for domestic animalsD . someone who can hear very well（5）they sought revenge on the king who had killed their mother means .A . They attacked the king who had harmed their mother and made them orphansB . They went to court to sue the king for his crime against their motherC . They hired some gangsters to take care of their problem with the kingD . They went to talk to the king about his crime against their mother（6）they sought revenge on the king who had killed their mother means .A . They attacked the king who had harmed their mother and made them orphansB . They went to court to sue the king for his crime against their motherC . They hired some gangsters to take care of their problem with the kingD . They went to talk to the king about his crime against their mother（7）Which is true according to the passage?A . It was the king who made Romulus and Remus orphansB . The boys didnt grow well for lack of foodC . The herdsman killed the wolf and took Romulus and Remus homeD . The herdsman treated the boys well and told them to kill the king（8）Which is true according to the passage?A . It was the king who made Romulus and Remus orphansB . The boys didnt grow well for lack of foodC . The herdsman killed the wolf and took Romulus and Remus homeD . The herdsman treated the boys well and told them to kill the king（9）We can infer from the passage that _A . Romulus was cruel and became a bad rulerB . Animals can be as smart as humansC . Love is more powerful than revengeD . People of Rome want to pass on the story of the wolf boys（10）We can infer from the passage that _A . Romulus was cruel and became a bad rulerB . Animals can be as smart as humansC . Love is more powerful than revengeD . People of Rome want to pass on the story of the wolf boys19. （10分）阅读理解Sea turtles (海龟) are cute animals, but they are in danger of going extinct (灭绝的). Thats mainly because many people kill them for food.But this news may stop those people: Dr Nichols and other scientists have found that sea turtles take in a lot of pollution from the sea. It is bad for both sea turtles and humans health. Many people get sick and even die from eating sea turtle meat.People in America dont usually have sea turtles on their dinner table. They think eating sea turtles is gross (令人恶心的). Also, all the seven kinds of sea turtles are protected by law. “But some people around the world still eat them,” explained Dr Nichols. “At first we wanted to save sea turtles; now we want to save people, too.”Dr Nichols wants to send the information to people who still think sea turtle meat is good food. And he wants people to understand a bigger message: we should protect the sea. “The health of the sea, the health of the animals in the sea, and our own health all have close relationships. For a long time we didnt really realize it,” said Dr Nichols. “Now its clear that a clean sea is really good for us because of the food we eat from there.”（1）Whats the main reason for sea turtles going extinct?A . Many people kill them for food.B . The sea water is too cold for them.C . The pollution in the sea is very serious.D . There are few foods for them in the sea.（2）Why is it unhealthy to eat sea turtles?A . Because they get polluted in the sea.B . Because it takes a long time to cook them.C . Because people cant sleep well after eating them.D . Because its easy for people to get fat by eating them.（3）Why don t Americans usually eat sea turtles? They think its gross to eat them. They are too expensive. They dont know how to cook them. They are protected by law.A . B . C . D . （4）What does the underlined word “information” refer to? A . There should be more laws to protect sea turtles and humans.B . People should protect sea turtles and themselves by stopping eating sea turtles.C . Some people around the world still eat sea turtles, although theyre unhealthy.D . There are close relationships between the sea, the animals in the sea and humans.（5）According to the passage, Dr Nichols may agree that _.A . most food we eat is from the seaB . there will be more fish in the clean seaC . we must try our best to make the sea cleanD . our health is more important than the health of the sea四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据下列短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Do you like_movies? Have you ever watched a movie called Mulan? Mulan is_exciting action movie. It comes _an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She_up like a boy and takes _fathers place to fight in the army. I think the actress _Mulans role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good_in the movie. I like Mulan very _. The movie _her love for her family, friends and country. If you plan_watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan!五、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)21. （5分）任务型阅读，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。In the past， many students practiced English with their pen friends they sent letters to people all around the world. However， we now send emails to others and chat with people who live quite far away on the Internet.Heres some advice on how to succeed in your online language exchanges：How to start a conversation when speaking English online When you speak to somebody online， start by asking “Yes or No” questions. Use questions such as “Do you like ?” or “Can you ?” or “Have you ever ?”Remember your goal. You are trying to learn about the other person. Think about things you enjoy and try to find some common ground between you. And share your own experiences to show that you have similar interests. If you only ask questions， you will sound like a policeman or a policewoman!How to keep a conversation going “Listen” carefully. In that way， you can get to know somebody well. When you know him or her well， you will have more to talk about.Then ask follow-up questions. After you “listen”， use what you “hear” to learn more about that person. Use “open ended” questions， such as “What do you think of ?” or “What was the most interesting experience .?”Remember some basic rules for online language exchanges.Be patient. Do not try to find a good friend right away.Be careful. Dont give any personal information on the Internet， especially your address， telephone number， and even your real name.（1）How did many students practice English with their pen friends in the past?By _ .（2）How should you start a conversation when speaking En