高一下Unit13一课一练.doc

高一下Unit13一课一练Unit 13 Warming up, Listening & Speaking一翻译词组或句子：垃圾食品_ _健康食品_ _垃圾邮件_ _胃痛_ _ _炸薯条,炸土豆片_ _发烧，感冒_ _ _桃子是熟的还是生的？ Was the peach _ or _ ?你应该当心水果。 You _ _ _ _ _ fruit.一天三次服这些药。Take this medicine _ _ _ _.我建议你不要吃不成熟的水果。I _ _ _ _ eat fruit that isnt ripe.我有点累了。Im _ _ tired.我一点都不饿。Im _ _ _ hungry.喝大量的水并休息一下。 Drink _ _ water and _ _ _.我胃疼。Ive got _ _ _ my stomach她从车上摔下来伤了她的腿。She fell off her bike and _ _ _ . 我胳膊疼痛。 My arms _ .二单句改错：10% (下面各句都有一处错误，请指出并改正。)1Prepare a delicious snack doesnt have to be too difficult. _2. You are so fat, you had not better eat so much sugar._3. I didnt have any supper, because I didnt feel good._4. You ought to careful with fruit. Green fruit is not fit to eat._5. - Whats wrong with you? - My head pain._6. It is not good to eat too many fat._7. When we eat something, wed better think if the food will give us the nutrients we need._8. Our body needs energy which helps keep our body function well._9. Youd better not eat fruit isnt ripe._10. After taking this medicine, he felt sleep. _三用所给词的正确形式填空：had better, should, ought to1The clouds are gathering. You _ _ take an umbrella.2Whenever late for class, you _ _ say “sorry” to your teacher before coming in.3She is tired out and has just fallen asleep. We _ _ _ make any noise.4Such behaviour (行为) as playing truant (逃学 ) and smoking _ _ _ be allowed in school.5A teacher _ _ make his students work at their lessons all day in the classroom. They need to take some out-of-door activities.四阅读理解AA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong, so take care of what you eat.There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy products ( 乳制品 ) group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group and the bread rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together you will be given enough during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.1.Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?A.Eggs, tomatoes and chickenB.Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.C.Corn, fish, cream and porkD.Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken.2.Which of the following is a good eating habit?A.Going to school without any breakfastB.Eating fish and chips for supper all the timeC.Finishing your lunch in a very short timeD.Having at least one food from all four groups each meal3.In this passage the writer mainly tells us that _ .A.every person needs food to grow wellB.taking exercise can keep your body strongC.right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyD.enough energy helps people think more quickly4.The best title for this passage is “_” .A.The Four Food GroupsB.A Healthy DietC.Your Body and FoodD.The Key to Your HealthUnit 13 Reading 一翻译下列词组或课文中的疑难句子：1跟上_ _ _做选择_ _根据_ _对 有害_ _ _均衡饮食_ _ _适用于；应用于_ _保持健康_准备_ _ _2我们吃什么长什么样。 We are _ _ _ .3选择吃什么不像以前那么简单了。_ _ to eat is not _ _ _ it once was.4. 饮食习惯变成了我们观念的一部分。 _ _ become _ _ who we are.5. Our eating habits have changes, _ _ _ _ _. (生活方式也变了。= and so has our way of life. / and our way of life has changed, too.)6. She had to run to _ _ _ them. (跟上 )The backward areas should _ _ _ the advanced. (赶上)7. Many people today make choices about their eating habits _ _ _ _ _ . (根据他们的信念)8. Your brother is a clever boy. And the same _ _ you. ( 你也是 )9. A lot protein and calcium are found in _ _ (奶制品) , which _ _ _ （有好处）child.10Before you eat the fruits, make sure that they _ _ _ (削皮)。二用正确的介副词填空：1.- What did you eat _ lunch? - Bread and soup.2.Slow down, I cant keep _ _ you!3.This novel is based _ historical facts.4.If you want to lose weight, youd better make the right choices _ what to eat.5.Vegetables that are grown _ chemicals are good to our health.6.We offer a wide range of holidays to choose _ .7.It is unfair to provide food _ different amounts.8.What I said about Smith goes _ you, too.9.If our body is short _ any kinds of energy, well become sick.10.During his five years stay on the island, he learned a lot _ himself.三完型填空：In the middle of the night, Peters wife suddenly fell ill. She couldnt help crying. “Oh, my stomach! Get the _1_ !”Peter, awaking from a deep sleep, thought his wife was only having a _2_ dream. “Stop that noise,” he said to her. He turned over and tried to go to _3_ again, but his wife still cried out, “Oh, help! Help! Im _4_ .”Peter got out of bed and started _5_ , but he could not find any clothes.“Where is my shirt?” he asked. His wife was too ill to tell him, and she could only cry, “Oh, my poor stomach!”As soon as he had put his clothes _6_ , he said, “Now, my dear, are you quite sure that you need the doctor? Surely you can wait _7_ next morning, cant you?”“No, I cant. Go, go, go,” his wife shouted, “ _8_ you will find me dead in the morning.”So Peter went out into the dark street. He had only gone a few meters _9_ he heard his wife calling him again.“Im _10_ again now and I shall not want the doctor,” she said, softly.Hearing this, he started running as fast as he could towards the doctors. When he arrived there, he knocked at the door loudly enough to wake _11_ around.The doctor put his sleepy head out of the bedroom window and said, “Er? Whos there?“Oh, doctor,” Peter called up to him, “I have very _12_ news for you. My wife _13_ ill with a terrible stomach. I was on my way to bring you to her, but she called me back to say the trouble had suddenly _14_ her. So you need not come. Go back to _15_ now and sleep well!”1. A. doctorB. nurseC. driverD. child2. A. terribleB. interestingC. surprisingD. wonderful3. A. bedB. sleepC. dreamD. hospital4. A. walkingB. dyingC. achingD. sleeping5. A. dressingB. wearingC. raisingD. working6. A. downB. offC. onD. up7. A. beforeB. forC. toD. until8. A. andB. butC. soD. or9. A. afterB. whenC. beforeD. while10.A. goodB. wrongC. all rightD. right11.A. everyoneB. someoneC. no oneD. doctors12.A. goodB. badC. necessaryD. ill13.A. fellB. stayedC. grewD. failed14.A. gone offB. missedC. pleasedD. left15.A. your homeB. your bedroomC. your dreamD. bedUnit 13 Language Study 一选择填空：1. You _ take so many supplements like pills and tonics (补品). Instead, you can simply exercise more and keep a balanced diet. A. had not betterB. dont had betterC. had better notD. had better not to2. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station. A. shouldB. canC. mustD. will3. - When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. - They _ be ready by 12:00. A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need4. Sir, you _ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for woman and children only. A. oughtnt toB. cant C. wontD. neednt5. Its nearly seven oclock. Jack _ be here at any moment. A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can6. - Has the doctor arrived yet? - No, she _ an hour ago. A. has to comeB. ought to have comeC. should comeD. used to come7. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I _ for her. A. had to write it outB. must have written it out C. should have written it outD. ought to write it out8. She ought to be praised, _ ? A. ought sheB. she oughtC. oughtnt sheD. she oughtnt9. Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? It will _ fresh for several days. A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed10.Dairy products are _ children who are growing fast physically, for they _ much calcium. A. harmful to; includeB. good to; are found inC. harmful for; includingD. good for; contain二阅读理解：Hot Food Is Bad for Your HealthCan you remember the last time you ate food cooked on a barbecue (吃烤烧肉的野餐)? Do you remember the grilled (烤的 ) food that was so delicious that your mouth watered at once? But, now scientists are saying no, stop that, no more barbecues because they are not good for your health.It may not be what you eat, but how you cook it, that affects (影响)whether food causes heart diseases, diabetes (糖尿病) and other diseases, a group of US researchers said on November 11.A new study shows that cooking at high temperatures, frying, grilling and even micro-waving - creates harmful compounds. These are connected with a number of diseases when they are found in the body.The bad compounds are called advanced glycation end products or AGEs for short. They are created when sugars, fats and proteins are cooked at high temperatures. AGEs can irritates(刺激 ) cells, causing inflammation (炎症 ).“We tend to prefer to cook our food at a high temperature. And because most foods consists of proteins, fats and sugars, when we cook them under these high temperatures for a long time, we eat more AGEs. We end up absorbing (吸收) those.” A scientist said.Foods cooked at low temperatures such as boiling and steaming (蒸 ), however, do not contain as many of these compounds.But it is usually high temperature cooking that produces tasty and good looking food. What a pity!The scientific team studied 24 diabetes patients, giving them the same food that differed only in how it was prepared. For example, one group were given grilled tuna(金枪鱼) and another poached(水煮的) tuna.There were clear differences in the blood of the patients after they had eaten the food. Those eating the grilled food had more AGEs and high levels of inflammatory (刺激性的) chemicals in their blood.These inflammatory chemicals are linked with heart disease and the damage caused by diabetes - such as blindness and nerve（神经） damage.1.Which of the following statement is true?A.Any food is harmful to health if cooked at high temperatureB.Barbecued sweet potatoes are more harmful than fried eggsC.Food cooked at high temperature is more nutritious than that boiledD.The more tasty and good-looking the food is, the harmful compounds it may produce2.Which of the following is the correct order in which harm is done?a. a blindnessb. inflammationC. absorption of harmful compoundsd. diabetese. eating AGEsf. irratation of cellsA. f, d, a, c, e, bB. d, a, b, c, e, fC. e, c, b, f, a, dD. e, c, f, b, d, a3.The underlined word “ water” in the first paragraph means _ .A. 垂涎B. 喝水 C. 渴 D. 浇水4.Which of the following makes the food harmful to our health?A. High temperatures cookingB. Amount of fat, sugar and proteinC. AGEs produced while food is cookedD. All of the above5.Which of the following can be learned from the passage?A. To keep ourselves healthy, we should avoid eating any food cooked at high temperatures.B. Not only what we eat but also how we prepare it has great effects on our health.C. Heart disease and diabetes are the only disease caused by eating food cooked at high temperature.D. Without doubt it is impossible to make food tasty and look good unless we cook it at high temperature.Unit 13 Revision & Integrating Skills 一 根据汉语句子完成英语，每空只限一个单词：10%1.如果你听从我的劝告而努力学习，你考试就会及格。If you _ my _ and study hard, you will pass the exam.2.找工作已不象以前那么容易了。Looking for a job is no longer _ easy _ it once _ .3.让他改变他的生活方式是很难的。It is difficult for him to change his _ _ _ .4.德夫数学学的不好，他跟不上班上的同学。Dave is not good at maths and he couldnt _ _ _ the rest of the class.5.太多了，很难做出选择。It is difficult to _ _ _ among so many.6.对不起，让你久等了。Sorry to have _ you _ for so long a time.7.吸烟可能对您的健康有害。Smoking may _ _ _ your health.8.他不仅没有帮我们一把，反而嘲笑我们。_ _ lending a hand, he laughed at us.9.小弗郎士对老师的问题没有准备。Little Franze _ not _ _ the teachers question.10.我们经常去看电影。We go to the films _ _ _ .二. 用所给单词的最佳形式填空：10%1.Can you give Mike some _ on how to improve his English? ( advise)2.Eco-foods are good to ones _ . ( healthy )3.The text gives examples of how people make _ about what they eat.( choose)4.Eco-foods can also be called _ friendly foods. ( environment )5._ diets often have too much fat and too many calories for the 21st century person. ( tradition )6.People from different places have different _ habits. ( eat )7.His diet is _ made up of vegetables and fruits. ( main )8.The _ made by their company are all healthy ones. ( produce )9.Since you are so fat that youd better try to lose _ . ( weigh )10. That is a fast food store where you can buy _ snacks. ( taste )三单句改错：1. The doctor advised me dont smoke for my poor health.2. I suggest that you go out to a restaurant and to enjoy yourselves with a nice meal.3. While you are at work or take a walk, your body is burning up 100 calories an hour.4. Why dont ask the police for help when you are in trouble?6.She can earn as many as 350 francs in the Sino-French company per month.7.You are not allowed to sit closely to each other during the exam.8.Never give in before difficulty and hardship, do you?9.Scores of people went shopping at the store on the first few days.10.By the age of 21, he left school and got a job in an office.四短文改错：Pork With MushroomsIngredients:1 lb （一磅） lean pork 瘦猪肉1 tblsp（汤匙） soy sauce 酱油1 tblsp sherry 雪利酒2 tblsp oil 4 oz （盎司 ） fresh mushrooms1 tblsp cornstarch 玉米淀粉1/4 cup stock or water Cut the pork in thin slices. Wash and dry the fresh1._mushrooms before cut them into pieces.Then add2._some soy sauce and sherry into the meat and mixed 3._it all together. After that, put the mixture into the4._ pan and fry the mixture on fierce(猛) heat, stirring（加热）5._all the time. After about two minute, remove the 6._mixture out of the pan and keep the pan hotter.7._Put the chopped mushrooms the pan and fry8._them in the remaining fat. Finally add the frying9._meat back to the mushrooms and mix them good.10._keysUnit 13 Warming, Listening & Speaking一Junk food, healthy food, junk mail, have a stomachache, French fries ( pot