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2010年秋季学期大学英语(二)作文教学内容写作要求:建议你在30分钟内,根据所给的题目(有时有提纲)用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。(一)学习篇 1. How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Study我是如何克服英语学习中的困难的I have made a lot of improvement in my English study. The following are my ways to overcome the difficulties.I have difficulty in pronunciation. So every morning, I read a passage aloud for half an hour to try to pronounce every word correctly with a recorder. And then I will spend half an hour listening to English radio programs on VOA to improve my listening ability. Since I also have trouble in English grammar, I attend an English class to study it. The teacher recommended me to buy a grammar bookConcise English Grammar. It is a great help to me. These are what I have done to overcome the difficulties in my English study.我在英语学习上取得了很多进展。我克服困难的方法如下。我在发音上有困难。于是我每天早上都大声地读上一篇文章,时间为半个小时,尽量随着录音机读对每个单词的发音。然后我花上半个小时的时间,收听美国之音的英语广播节目,以提高我的听力能力。由于我在英语语法上也存在困难,我参加了一个英语学习班学习语法。教英语语法的老师建议我买一本语法书简明英语语法。它对我的帮助很大。这些就是我克服英语学习中的困难的做法。2. My English Study我的英语学习I have made a lot of improvement in my English study. My ways to study English are as follows.第2段同上These are the ways I use in my English study.我在英语学习上取得了很多进展。我学习英语的方法如下。我在发音上有困难。于是我每天早上都大声地读上一篇文章,时间为半个小时,尽量随着录音机读对每个单词的发音。然后我花上半个小时的时间,收听美国之音的英语广播节目,以提高我的听力能力。由于我在英语语法上也存在困难,我参加了一个英语学习班学习语法。教英语语法的老师建议我买一本语法书简明英语语法。它对我的帮助很大。这些就是我在英语学习中使用的方法。说明:上面第1篇范文和第2篇范文大部分内容是相同的,只有下划线的句子内容不同,记住一篇可以顶两篇。3. How to Learn English Well?如何学好英语In the process of globalization, English is becoming more and more important in international communications. To learn English well, there are several ways for us to follow.First, we should remember some new words and phrases every day. Second, we should listen to native speakers as much as possible and try to imitate them. Third, reading aloud is very helpful. Fourth, writing some sentences each day can make our English exact. Last, we should pay attention to English grammar.All in all, we should learn English as often as possible. As the saying goes, practice makes perfect.在全球化的过程中,英语在国际交流中变得越来越重要了。要学好英语,我们可遵循下列几个方法。首先,我们应该每天记忆一些生词和短语。第二,我们应该尽可能多地听外国人讲话,并尝试模仿他们。第三,朗读很有帮助。第四,每天都写一些句子,可使我们的英语表达更精确。最后一点,我们应该重视英语语法。总而言之,我们应该经常学习英语。俗话说,熟能生巧。说明:下面第4篇、第5篇、第6篇范文大部分内容是相同的,只有下划线的部分内容不同,记住一篇可以顶三篇。(注意:第4篇文章与第5篇、第6篇使用的人称不同)4. Why Do Students Learn English? 学生们为什么学英语There are several reasons for students to learn English. First, English has become a world-wide language. It is used on almost every international occasion. Obviously, a good command of English can provide us with advantages in the competitive job market. Second, most information is written in English. If we master English very well, we can get first-hand information from other countries. Third, if we can use English freely, we can go anywhere in the world without difficulties in communication. So we students should catch every chance to practise English. 学生们学习英语乃事出有因。第一,英语已经成为世界通用语,几乎每个国际间的场合都要用到英语。显然,英语掌握得好,可以使我们在竞争激烈的职场上拥有优势。第二,大多数的信息是用英语写成的,如果我们的英语好,我们就能从其他国家得到第一手信息。第三,如果我们能自如地使用英语,我们就可以环游世界而没有交流上的困难。所以我们学生应该抓住每个机会练习英语。5. Why I Study English我为什么学英语I choose to learn English for several reasons. First, English has become a world-wide language. It is used on almost every international occasion. Obviously, a good command of English can provide me with advantages in the competitive job market. Second, most information is written in English. If I master English very well, I can get first-hand information from other countries. Third, if I can use English freely, I can go anywhere in the world without difficulties in communication. So I will catch every chance to practise English. 我选择学习英语乃事出有因。第一,英语已经成为世界通用语,几乎每个国际间的场合都要用到英语。显然,英语掌握得好,可以使我在竞争激烈的职场上拥有优势。第二,大多数的信息是用英语写成的,如果我的英语好,我就能从其他国家得到第一手信息。第三,如果我能自如地使用英语,我就可以环游世界而没有交流上的困难。所以我要抓住每个机会练习英语。6. My Favorite Course / The Course I Like Best of the Long-distance Education我最喜欢的课程 / 远程教学中我最喜欢的课程) 我最喜欢的课程;) 喜欢的原因;) 我还要努力学习其它课程。The course I like best of the long-distance education is English. First, English has become a world-wide language. It is used on almost every international occasion. Obviously, a good command of English can provide me with advantages in the competitive job market. Second, most information is written in English. If I master English very well, I can get first-hand information from other countries. Third, if I can use English freely, I can go anywhere in the world without difficulties in communication. So I will catch every chance to practise English. At the same time, I will try my best to learn other courses well. 远程教学中我最喜欢的课程是英语。第一,英语已经成为世界通用语,几乎每个国际间的场合都要用到英语。显然,英语掌握得好,可以使我在竞争激烈的职场上拥有优势。第二,大多数的信息是用英语写成的,如果我的英语好,我就能从其他国家得到第一手信息。第三,如果我能自如地使用英语,我就可以环游世界而没有交流上的困难。所以我要抓住每个机会练习英语。同时,我还要尽力学好其他课程。7. The Course I Hate Most of the Long-distance Education我最不喜欢的一门远程教育课程I like most courses that the long-distance education provides because it is very convenient for us to get information from our teachers. However, I hate some of the courses, especially English Listening and Speaking. The listening and speaking skills are very important when we communicate with foreigners. To improve these skills, we need to have English conversations with our teachers and classmates face to face, which the long-distance education can hardly provide at present. I hope we can practise our English listening and speaking skills through long-distance education in the near future. 我喜欢大多数的远程教育课程,因为远程教育使我们能很方便地接受老师提供的信息。 然而,我也讨厌一些课程,特别是英语听说。当我们和外国人交流时,听说能力是非常重要的。要提高这些技能,我们需要面对面地和老师、同学进行英语会话,这是目前远程教育很难做到的。 我希望在不久的将来,我们能够通过远程教育就能够练习英语听说。8. Self-study自学For a student, the amount of time spent in classrooms with teachers is very limited. Therefore, it is very important for a student to make good use of his time for self-study. To make self-study successful, some rules should be followed. First, one must make a study plan and try to carry it out firmly. Second, one should preview his lessons before a class starts. Third, one should review his lessons immediately after a class when his memory is still fresh. In a word, studying ones lessons regularly is very important in self-study. 8. 对一个学生而言,在教室里和老师在一起的时间极其有限。因此,利用好时间自学十分重要。要使自学取得成功,一些规则必须得遵守。第一,学习者必须制定一个学习计划,并且努力执行这个计划,毫不动摇。第二,学习者在上课前应该预习功课。第三,学习者在课后应趁记忆犹新时及时复习功课。总而言之,按时学习功课在自学中是非常重要的。9. My Study Plan我的学习计划I believe it is very important to make a study plan to improve my English. First, I will read a passage in English for half an hour very morning. I will look up every new word in the dictionary and try to remember them. Second, in the work hours I will try to use every chance to practise my English. Third, in the evening I will practise my oral English for half an hour. And then, I will summarize what I have studied each day. I hope my English will be improved a lot with my efforts. 我相信,要提高我的英语水平,制定一个学习计划是非常重要的。第一,我将每天早上都读一篇文章,时间为半个小时。我要在词典里查到每个生词,然后尽量记住它们。第二,在工作时间,我要利用一切机会练习使用英语。第三,晚上我会练半个小时的英语口语。然后呢,我会总结一下一天之所学。我希望通过自己的努力,英语水平将会有很大的提高。10. How I Use My Dictionary我怎样使用词典Dictionary is an important tool in my English learning. Whenever I come across a new word, I look it up in the dictionary. I can find the Chinese explanation as well as the English explanation. Besides, there are also some sample sentences which are helpful for me to understand the meaning of that word. Apart from the word itself, I also learn some related phrases and expressions. Dictionary has really helped me a lot in my English learning. I cannot learn English well without a dictionary. 在我的英语学习当中,词典是一种非常重要的工具。每当我遇到生词,我就查词典,我既能找到汉语的解释,又能找到英语的解释。此外,还有一些例句,有助于我理解词义。除了词本身,我还学习一些相关的短语和表达法。词典对我的英语学习,帮助确实很大。如果没有词典,我就学不好英语。11. School life学校生活I have a lot of sweet memories about my school life. I still remember my first year in the college. Being far away from home, I missed my parents and my old friends very much. But soon I made a lot of new friends. We played basketball together, and we stayed up late talking about our future. The study in college was much harder than expected. I had to read many books and took many exams.My school life contributed a lot to my success in the days that followed. I miss it very much.学校生活给我留下了许多美好的记忆。 我仍然记得我第一年在大学时的情景。远离家乡,我非常想念父母和老朋友。但很快,我就交到了很多新的朋友。我们一起打篮球,一起熬夜谈论我们的未来。大学里的学习比预想中的要难。我有很多的书要去读,有很多的考试要去参加。我的学校生活促成了我后来的成功。我非常想念它。12. My Expectation of the Long-distance Education我对远程教学的期望Im a student in a long-distance learning college. I have learned a lot with this learning mode. It is really convenient. We are able to learn our courses wherever and whenever we can get online. The only disadvantage is that we are not able to communicate with the teachers and classmates face to face. So I hope that the technology of long-distance education can be further improved in the future. Therefore, we students can have more chances to discuss with each other. This is my expectation of long-distance education.我是一个远程教学的学员,通过这种学习方式,我学到了很多东西。这种学习方式确实很方便。无论什么时候,无论在哪里,只要我们能上网,我们就能学习课程。唯一的不足是,我们不能与老师和同学面对面地进行交流。因此我希望将来的远程教学技术能进一步改善。这样,我们学生就会有更多的机会彼此讨论。这就是我对远程教学的期望。13. How to Achieve Success of Distance Learning如何成功进行远程学习As students of distance learning, we should follow some rules to achieve success.First, read the teaching program and use it as a guide, because the teaching program contains a lot of information that help you to know better about the courses. Second, keep pace with all the courses and hand in your homework on time. Third, check the resources in the learning system every week, for our teachers may upload new learning resources to the system. Distance learning can be a little confusing sometimes, but Im sure these rules will help you achieve success of it. 作为远程学习的学生,要想成功学习,我们必须遵循下面几个原则。第一,仔细阅读教学大纲并把它作为指导,因为大纲包含许多信息,这些东西会帮你更好地了解各门课程。第二,跟上所有课程的进度,并准时上交作业。第三,每星期都查看学习系统提供的资源,因为,我们的老师会把新的学习资源上传到学习系统里。 远程学习这种学习方式有时候可能会有点让人困惑,但是,我相信上面这几点能帮助你成功学习。(二)人物篇1. Talking about Yourself谈谈你自己I am Zhang Yan. Right now I am a college student and I major in Computer Science. During the past two years, I have tried my best to be an excellent student. I have formed a good habit of thinking and solving problems by myself. English is my favorite subject, yet I think all the courses I have learned will help me in my future life. In my spare time, I like listening to music. I am quite optimistic about my future, for I am confident to be successful. 我叫张妍。现在是一名大学生,主修计算机科学。在过去两年中,我一直尽全力成为一名优秀学生。我已经养成了独立思考、独立解决问题的好习惯。我最喜欢的课程是英语,而我也认为,我所学过的所有课程将在未来生活中使我受益。在课余时间我喜欢听音乐。对于未来我很乐观,因为我有成功的信心。2. My Family Life / My Family我的家庭There are five people in my family. Theyre my grandfather, grandmother, father, mother and I. My father is a businessman. Hes busy working every day and travels to different places in China. He always has something nice for everybody in my family when he comes back home. My mother is a housewife. She does all the housework such as cooking meals and washing clothes. I am a part-time student. I am as busy as a bee with my lessons. My grandparents have both retired and enjoy their life very much. They all love me and help me in many ways. I live a happy life in my family. 我家里有五口人,我的爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈和我。我爸爸是商人。他每天都忙忙碌碌地工作,全国各地到处跑。每次他回家的时候,总会给家里的每一个人都带回些好东西。我的妈妈是家庭主妇。所有的家务活都由她来做,像做饭烧菜、洗衣服等。我是一名业余制的学生。我每天象勤劳的小蜜蜂一样忙于我的功课。我的爷爷奶奶都已经退休了,非常享受他们的生活。他们都很爱我,并且在很多方面帮助我,我在家里过着幸福的生活。3. My Beloved Grandparents我热爱的爷爷奶奶My grandparents are very old now. They have experienced a lot of hardships and enjoy a peaceful life now. I admire them very much. But not only that, I also take them as good friends. They are kind people and they understand me better than my parents do. Grandma usually makes delicious dishes for me and grandpa often takes me fishing. When I have problems, they always offer me their good advice. I am lucky to have them as my grandparents and I love them very much. 我的祖父母已上了年纪。他们曾经历很多苦难,现在安享晚年。我很崇拜他们。但不仅如此,我还把他们当作好朋友。他们和蔼可亲,比我父母更理解我。奶奶常为我做美味菜肴,爷爷常带我去钓鱼。当我遇到问题,他们总会给我提出好的建议。我很幸运有这样的祖父母,我很爱他们。4. My Mother / The Person I Feel Most Grateful to我的妈妈/我最感激的人In my eyes, my mother is the greatest person in the world. She has given me life and taken care of me since my birth. No one loves me more than she does. She always tries to make me feel comfortable. She is a typical traditional woman whose life revolves around her son and household chores. She works hard to support our family though she failed to have a good education when she was young. She loves me and our family deeply and her love is unconditional. She is the person I feel most grateful to. 在我的眼里,我妈妈是世界上最伟大的人。她给了我生命并从我出生以来一直照看着我。没人比她更爱我,她总是尽力使我感到舒适。她是一个典型的传统妇女,她的生活重心就是她的儿子和家务。她为了支撑家庭勤劳地工作着,尽管她在年轻时并没有接受过良好的教育。她深深地爱着我和我们的家,她的爱是无条件的。她是我最感激的人。5. My Father / The Man I Love Most in My Life / The One I Love Most我的父亲 / 我最爱的人My father is fifty years old. He has been an English teacher for over twenty years since he graduated from college. He has devoted all his time and energy to teaching. He is capable of making his lessons lively and interesting, and all of his students like his lessons. He is very strict with his students and me, but he shows us great concern. He offers us help whenever we need it. He is not only my good father but also my close friend. He is the man I love most in my life.我的父亲今年50岁。他大学毕业后到现在已经教了20多年英语了。他把所有的时间和精力都献给了教育。他上的课活泼且有趣,他的学生都喜欢他的课。他对他的学生和我要求很严,但对我们很关心。他总是在我们需要的时候帮助我们。他不仅是我的好父亲,还是我的亲密朋友。他是我最爱的人。6. My Teacher in High School / My Teacher of English / My Favorite Teacher我的中学老师/我的英语老师/我最喜欢的老师(注意:此文的一部分内容与上文相似,但需要使用过去时)In high school, I had a wonderful teacher whose name was Li Ming. He was thirty years old then. He had been teaching English since 2000. He devoted all his time and energy to teaching. He was capable of making his lessons lively and interesting, and all of us liked his lessons. He was very strict with us, but he showed us great concern. He offered us help whenever we needed it. He was not only our good teacher but also our close friend. He was my favorite teacher indeed.我中学时有个好老师,名为李明,那时他30岁。他从2000年起一直教英语。他把所有的时间和精力都献给了教育。他上的课活泼有趣,我们都喜欢他的课。他对我们要求很严,但对我们很关心。他总是在我们需要的时候帮助我们。他不仅是我们的好老师,还是我们的亲密朋友。他确实是我最喜欢的老师。7. My Best Friend / My Best Classmate我最好的朋友/我最好的同学I have a best friend named Li Ning. He is also my old classmate. Weve been friends since we were in primary school. He is very kind and always ready to help others. He presently works in a joint-venture company, which has cooperative relations with the company I work in. Therefore, we have many opportunities to see each other and talk about our work and our life. We both like traveling very much. When we are free, we will travel together at least once a year. I hope we will be good friends forever. 我有一个最好的朋友,名叫李宁,他也是我的老同学。我们从小学起就一直是好朋友。他非常友善,总是乐于助人。他目前在一个合资公司工作,这个合资公司与我工作的公司有合作关系,因此,我们有很多机会见面,谈论工作和生活。我俩都很喜欢旅游。我们有空闲时间时,每年至少会一起旅游一次。我希望我们永远是好朋友。8. My Best Workmate 我最好的工作伙伴My best workmate is a very nice young man. His name is Peter. We cooperate with each other very well in our work. When having a new task, we have a discussion first. After discussion, we make a detailed plan and decide what we should do separately. Peter is very hardworking and careful. He always accomplishes his task perfectly. We work together very happily and we always do a good job. It is really a happy thing to have him as my workmate.我最好的工作伙伴是个很友好的年轻人。他的名字叫彼得。我们在工作方面合作非常好。当有新的任务时,我们先讨论。讨论之后,我们制定细节的计划并决定我们分别应该做什么。彼得工作努力仔细。他总是出色地完成自己的任务。我们在一起非常开心,工作完成也很好。有这样的工作伙伴真是件让人开心的事情。(三)爱好篇说明:下面的1、2、3、4四篇范文虽然题目不相同,但在内容上完全一样(除了第一句话之外),记住一篇可以顶四篇。1. My Favorite Sport / Sports我最喜欢的体育活动 提示:你喜欢什么运动。 你如何喜欢上这种运动。 运动对你有什么益处(工作、学习和生活)。My favorite sport is swimming. I started to like this sport the first time I jumped into a swimming pool. I like swimming best for several reasons. First, swimming can keep me fit. After swimming, I am always full of energy and work more efficiently. Second, swimming can enrich my life. I usually go to the swimming pool with my good friends. We always have a good time together. Last but not least, when I feel upset, swimming can cheer me up. Every time I go swimming, I try to swim as fast as possible. Swimming has become part of my life.我最喜欢的体育活动是游泳。我从第一次跳进游泳池起就喜欢上这项体育活动了。我最喜欢游泳,这有好几个原因呢。第一,游泳可以使我保持健壮。我游泳之后总是精力充沛,工作效率更高。第二,游泳可以丰富我的生活。我常常和朋友们一起去游泳池,我们总是一起玩得很开心。最后一点,但并不是最不重要的一点,我不开心的时候,游泳可以使我振作起来。我每次去游泳,我都尽可能快游。游泳已经成为我生活的一部分。2. My Favorite Hobby我最喜欢的业余爱好My favorite hobby is swimming. There are several reasons for this. First, swimming can keep me fit. After swimming, I am always full of energy and work more efficiently. Second, swimming can enrich my life. I usually go to the swimming pool with my good friends. We always have a good time together. Last but not least, when I feel upset, swimming can cheer me up. Every time I go swimming, I try to swim as fast as possible. Swimming has become part of my life.我最喜欢的业余爱好是游泳。这有好几个原因呢。第一,游泳可以使我保持健壮。我游泳之后总是精力充沛,工作效率更高。第二,游泳可以丰富我的生活。我常常和朋友们一起去游泳池,我们总是一起玩得很开心。最后一点,但并不是最不重要的一点,我不开心的时候,游泳可以使我振作起来。我每次去游泳,我都尽可能快游。游泳已经成为我生活的一部分。3. The Job I Like/My Ideal Job我喜欢的工作/我理想中的工作The job I like is being a professional swimmer. There are several reasons for this. First, swimming can keep me fit. After swimming, I am always full of energy and work more efficiently. Second, swimming can enrich my life. I usually go to the swimming pool with my good friends. We always have a good time together. Last but not least, when I feel upset, swimming can cheer me up. Every time I go swimming, I try to swim as fast as possible. Swimming has become part of my life.我喜欢的工作是当一名职业游泳选手。这有好几个原因呢。第一,游泳可以使我保持健壮。我游泳之后总是精力充沛,工作效率更高。第二,游泳可以丰富我的生活。我常常和朋友们一起去游泳池,我们总是一起玩得很开心。最后一点,但并不是最不重要的一点,我不开心的时候,游泳可以使我振作起来。我每次去游泳,我都尽可能快游。游泳已经成为我生活的一部分。4. My Dream我的梦想My dream is being a professional swimmer. There are several reasons for this. First, swimming can keep me fit. After swimming, I am always
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