初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）七年级下学期期末测试A卷.doc

初中英语牛津版（深圳广州）七年级下学期期末测试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 英英释义。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）Its you to help others when they are in trouble. A . rude forB . rude ofC . kind forD . kind of2. （2分） Why do many students go abroad? Because they want to gain new experiences.A . getB . talk aboutC . take part in3. （2分）Why do you look so worried?Because I cant solve the problem. Im afraid I cant pass the exam.A . deal withB . faceC . set off4. （2分）My daughter _ music, so she collects lots of music CDs.A . is fond ofB . is good forC . is worried aboutD . is angry with5. （2分）Mum, I am hungry. May I have some _? Of course. But dont eat too much.A . breadB . noodleC . dumplingD . hamburger二、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)6. （2分）Now, Mum to fish with a long knife bought from Germany. A . is used;cutB . used;cuttingC . is used;cuttingD . used; cut7. （2分）My father stopped his car a short break as he felt tired A . to takeB . to takingC . to meanD . to meaning8. （2分）_of them has a dictionary and _one of them can look up words in the dictionaryA . Each,everyB . Every ,eachC . Each,eachD . Every,every9. （2分）（2016泉州）It is necessary _ people to have food and water every day. A . ofB . forC . with10. （2分）When _ Li Ping _ his homework? At 10:00 last night.A . did, finishB . does, finishC . is, finishingD . do, finished11. （2分）Im getting annoyed by those who always touch the things in my shop.Oh. You should put a sign Keep your hands off here.A . Wash your handsB . Dont touchC . Clean your hands12. （2分）Are you afraid of_ out at night? No, but Im afraid _ the strangers at night.A . going; seeingB . to go; seeingC . to go; to seeD . going; to see13. （2分）An apple a day is good _ our health. A . atB . withC . forD . to14. （2分） Why was the manager angry Tim?Because he made a mistake in his work.A . to; seriousB . at; seriouslyC . with; seriousD . in; seriously15. （2分） Mr. Wang, would you please tell me the result (结果) of the test? You did a good job. You made_ mistakes.A . a fewB . fewC . a littleD . little16. （2分）Once they get an idea into their heads, they never _. A . give outB . give upC . setupD . pick up17. （2分）Mary used to baseball after school but now shes used to A . play；swimB . playing；swimC . play；swimmingD . playing；swimming18. （2分）Dont worry，Mrs. Hunt. I think your son is _ to do it. A . young enoughB . old enoughC . enough youngD . enough old19. （2分）OK, guys, thank you so much for _. I cant finish the work without you. A . you helpB . help meC . helping meD . you helping20. （2分）- _ your friend play the guitar?-Yes, he can, but he cant play it well.A . MustB . CanC . ShouldD . Need三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom and1their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. There is2way to learn. That is to teach3. For example,4you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your book to5the answer.How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are 6.The second is that you must ask yourself question or ask other people. A clever student is usually 7at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by8hard, by reading books, and sometime by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you 9like these for a long time. You are sure to make great10in your study.（1）A . learn about B . hear about C . listen to （2）A . another B . other C . the other （3）A . himself B . themselves C . yourselves （4）A . because B . if C . unless （5）A . get B . ask C . use （6）A . interested B . interesting C . interested in （7）A . well B . bad C . good （8）A . thinking B . speaking C . writing （9）A . keep doing B . stay away from C . come into being （10）A . information B . success C . questions 四、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)22. （8分） Tourism(旅游业)wasnt as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world. That is to say, people now have more money for travelling. Special airplane fares for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive(吸引人的)than ever before.Different people have different reasons for travelling. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and enjoy new food.Tourism has many changes in a country and in peoples lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train local men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places.（1）What makes travel more attractive than before?A . Modern telegraph (电报)lines make travel less expensive.B . Travelling by air to other countries is much cheaper today.C . More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.D . New hotels and restaurants have been built.（2）Many more people travel today than in the past because _.A . travelling today is easier than in the pastB . people now have spare money for travelC . great changes have taken place in the worldD . people have become more interested in travelling（3）People make journeys to many parts of the world. This is because _.A . they want to make a study of geographyB . they want to spend money.C . they want to meet different people and have new foodD . they dont want to do anything else except that they visit friends（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A . People have some trouble in making journeys.B . With the development of tourism, great changes will take place in many parts of the world.C . Tourism wont bring any changes in peoples minds.D . Tourism causes only some changes in clothing.23. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Maybe you know floods, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you heard of typhoons?Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates （蒸发）into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles（圆圈）and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins.A typhoon has two parts, one is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains.Typhoons are very dangerous. In November this year, Typhoon Haiyan killed 5500 people in Philippines. More people are missing.What to do when a typhoon hits?Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them.Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!Listen to the radio or TV for important information.If youre told to go to a safer place, do it right now. （1）This passage is most probably from .A . an advertisement of a typhoonB . a travel recordC . a weather reportD . a science magazine（2）Typhoons often happen .A . in the hot seasonB . in the cold seasonC . only in ChinaD . under the sea（3）In which order（顺序）does a typhoon happen?a. The wind moves fast enough, a typhoon starts.b. The air moves quickly, making wind.c. The sun makes sea water hot.d. The air gets warmer.A . d-c-b-aB . c-d-b-aC . c-d-a-bD . d-b-a-c（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.B . 5500 people died because of Typhoon Haiyan around the world.C . The strongest winds and hardest rains are in the wall of clouds.D . A typhoon will not happen before the wind goes faster than 30 km a second.（5）When a typhoon comes, we CANNOT .A . close all the windowsB . listen to typhoon newsC . stay inside the strong houseD . go outside to find a safer place24. （8分） The famous research scientist Stephen Glenn, who had made very important medical achievements. was being interviewed by a new reporter asked Stephen Glenn so much more creative than other.He said that it all came from an experience with his mother that happened when he was two years old. He tried to carry a bottle of milk form the refrigerator. But tried to carry a bottle of milk sprinkled all over the kitchen floor.When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of complaining about it ,she said , “Robert, what a of complaining about it ,she said, “Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! Well, the terrible thing has already been done . Would you like to get down and play in the milk form a few minutes before we clean it up?”Indeed, he did. After a few minutes , his mother said ,”You know , Robert , whenever you make a mess like this , you have to clean it up . We could use a sponge or a towel. Which do you prefer?” He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the milk.His mother. then said, “You know , what we have here is a failed experiment in how to carry a big milk bottle with two small hands .Lets go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it “ The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the op near the lip(容器的嘴)with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it What a wonderful lesson! At that moment he knew that he didnt need to be afraid to make mistakes and mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new.（1）What does Stephen Glenn do?A . A research scientist.B . A famous doctor.C . A science teacher.D . A newspaper reporter.（2）When Stephen Glenns mother saw the mess in the kitchen, she was_ .A . angryB . patient C . happyD . sad（3）_cleaned up the floor of the kitchen.A . No oneB . The baby-sitterC . Stephen Glenn and his motherD . Stephen Glenn（1）s father（4）How did Stephen GIenn learn Io carry a bottle of milk without dropping it?A . He tried carrying it over and over again.B . He experimented by carrying a bottle of water.C . He did as what his mother told him to.D . His teacher told him.25. （10分） When you feel sad, tears will come down from your eyes. When you are happy, especially when you laugh hard, tears will also come down from your eyes. But tears have a more important job than showing your feelings.Tears keep your eyes clean and healthy. They wash away dirt and germs(细菌) just like bath. Your eyes also need tears to keep them wet. And eyes must be wet so that they can move smoothly. Your eyes are busy looking here and there all day long. They move quickly from one thing to another. If you didnt have tears, your eyes couldnt move, and soon you would be blind.Maybe you dont like tears, but your eyes cant do without them.（1）The story tells us _.A . what makes people blindB . why people have tearsC . why people cry when they are sadD . what tears are（2）Tears help you by _.A . showing how you feelB . making your face cleanC . washing things from your eyesD . making your eyes bright（3）If your eyes were not wet, you could not_.A . look at things clearlyB . laugh and cryC . keep cleanD . show your feelings（4）When you are happy or sad, you may _.A . look at things quicklyB . wash away dirt and germsC . have tears in your eyesD . move your eyes quickly（5）The sentence “your eyes cant do without them” means _.A . your eyes like having baths very muchB . your eyes like tears very muchC . your eyes cant work without tearsD . your eyes cant open without them五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）读下面一段短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。American summers are filled with outdoor picnics, baseball games and swimming pools. Summer in America is a time_(enjoy) the outdoors, no matter how hot it might be. Lets take a look at some of the popular drinks.Lemonade is _ (common)of all American summer drinks. It_(make)by mixing lemon juice, water and sugar. It is usually served very