时态复习 (2).doc

英语时态复习1. 一般现在时：肯定句：主语+do, 主语第三人称单数+ does否定句：主语+dont+do 主语第三人称单数+doesnt+do疑问句：Do+主语+do? Does+主语第三人称单数+do?标志词：usually, sometimes, often, seldom, never, every day动词单三变化：1.直接加s,es, 2. 某些y-i加s,es例题：1.My mother _(work) in the school and I _ (study) in the same school.2.I _ (have) a bike and Ben _ (have) a bike, too.3. My sister _ (be) a pupil. She _ (study) very hard.4. Who _ (cook) breakfast for your family?5. My father is a teacher. He _ (teach) Chinese in a primary school.6. He _ (be) strong. He can _ (carry) the heavy box.7. John _ (go) to school by bike every day.8. Kate often _ (play) table tennis with her friends.9. My mother often _ (go) shopping and _ (buy) some vegetbales .10. - Who _ (work) hardest in your class?2. 现在进行时：be(am, are, is)+ doing肯定句：be + doing否定句：be not + doing疑问句：Be + 主语 + doing？标志词：listen look, now its 8 oclock动词ing变化：1. 直接加ing 2. 双写加ing 3. 去e加ing例题：1. Listen! Who _ (speak) English in the library?2. She _ (like) music. Now she _ (sing).3. They _ (run) in the street now.4. the girl (cut) onions? No, she (cry).5. Class is over. The students _ (play) games.6. Its 6:30. I _(get) up.7. Look, the children _ (have) an English class.8. My mother _ (wash) the bowls in the kitchen now.9. He _ (like) art very much. He _ (draw) a horse now.10. Let the children go away. They _ (make) noise here.3. 一般将来时：1.be going to + do2. will + do肯定句：will/be going to + do否定句：will not/be not going to + do疑问句：Will + 主语 + do?Be + 主语 + going to do?标志词：tomorrow next. this afternoon the day after tomorrow soon一般将来时注意的问题：1. be going to 表 示打算，不那么确定,而 will是确定的2. will 没有人称变化,而 be going to 有人称变化3. 不会出现was/were going to 的情况 例题：1. We_ (visit) the Great Wall next month.2. My father _ (fly) to Beijing tomorrow.3. You _ (have) a seven-day holiday soon. What _ you _ (do)?4. Next week David _ (visit) the new zoo in Panyu.5. _ you _ (borrow) books from the library tomorrow?6. What you _ (buy) this Saturday?7. They _ (have)a picnic in the park this Sunday.8. I _ ( not,write) a letter this evening.9. He _ (make) a kite this Saturday.10. My mother _ (cook) some delicious food this weekend.4. 一般过去时肯定句：动词用过去式否定句：didnt + 动原疑问句：Did+动原标志词：ago, this morning, yesterday, last week过去时要注意的问题：1.有did, didnt就没有 was, were, wasnt, werent2. was, were, wasnt, werent 是表示过去的状态或场所不会出现did, didntEg:I was at home yesterday.You werent at school yesterday.They were strong before.动词过去式变化：1.直接加ed 2.有e加d3.辅音yi加ed 4.双写加ed (stopped) 5.特殊变化例题：1. My father _ (not stay) at home yesterday. He _ (go) to Guangzhou.2. _ they _ (visit) the zoo last Sunday?3. -Who _ (teach) you maths last year? - Mr Liu _ (do).4. - When _ you _(take) these photos? - I _ (take) them last week.5. Last Saturday my mother _ (go) shopping and _ (buy) me a dress.6. I didnt know you _ here.(be)7. It _ hotter yesterday than today.(be)8. Ben _ (have) a cold last week.9. _ _ many beautiful flowers in our school last year.(there be)10. _ _ any milk in the bottle before? .(there be)5.现在完成时肯定句：have/has+动词过去分词否定句：havent /hasnt+动词过去分词疑问句：have/has提前标志词： already（已经），ever（曾经），before（以前），yet（仍然） recently（近来），so far（到目前为止），since , for动词过去分词变化：1.直接加ed 2.特殊变化1. Shes _ (live) here ever since she was ten.2. Both of them _ (be) in Hongkong for ten days.3. _ you _ (find) your watch yet?4. -Are you thirsty? -No ，I _ just _ (have) some orange.5. We _already _ (return) the book.6. I _(not finish) my homework . Can you help me?7. My father _ (read) this book since yesterday.8. My grandpa （die）for 5 years.9.I (be)a teacher for 10 years.10. They _ (not read) the interesting books yet.课后训练：请用动词的适当形式填空。1.There _ (be)many monkeys in the mountain. 2. _(be)Tom _(read) a book now? 3.Look!Many people _ (swim) in the river. 4._ (be) Tom _(go) to Guangzhou tomorrow? 5._(do) Ben and Kate _ (go)go school on foot? 6.What _(do) Mr Li_(do)? 7.Zhangpeng _ (buy)a car two days ago. 8.Sometimes Chenjie _ (fly)to the USA. 9._ (do)you go home every day?No,but my sister_.(do)。10.Yesterday,it_ (be)rainy. 11.Where _ (do)you _ (go)last night? 12.