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Section Using Language, Summing Up & Learning Tip,一,二,三,四,一、将单词与相对应的释义搭配起来AB1.expressiona.the length of one side of a group of buildings,from the place where one street crosses it to the next2.accentb.to be able to identify sb/sth one has seen,heard,etc.before3.blockc.taxi4.recognized.something you say or write5.lorrye.not bending or curving6.straightf.a vehicle for carrying heavy goods7.cabg.a powerful flash of light in the sky8.lightningh.the way sb pronounces the words答案:1.d2.h3.a4.b5.f6.e7.c8.g,一,二,三,四,二、阅读Using Language部分, 找出并翻译下列短语1.play a part (in) 2.信不信由你3.different from 4.直到今天 5.no problem 6.注意,扮演一个角色;参与,believe it or not,与不同,to this day,没问题,take note of,一,二,三,四,三、补全对话根据对话内容, 从多个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。A:Hello!3769808.B:Hello, Kate.Id like to borrow your Chinese dictionary.I lost mine this afternoon.A:Sorry! Could you speak a little clearly and slowly?B:Yes.Could you lend me your Chinese dictionary?Mine is lost.A:Sure!When will you want it?B: A:But it is Sunday tomorrow.I wont go to school.B: A:But Ill go to Miss Wangs home tomorrow.Could you come in the afternoon?,B,F,A,一,二,三,四,B:Certainly. A: Ill wait for you.B:Thank you.Bye.,A.Ill go and get it at your home.B.Its a very bad line.C.Sorry, but I wont be free.D.That would be fine.E.Ill arrive between two and three.F.Tomorrow morning if possible.G.When will you return then?,E,D,一,二,三,四,四、阅读STANDARD ENGLISH AND DIALECTS并完成下列问题1.In the writers opinion, .A.standard English is spoken in Britain B.standard English is spoken in the USA C.standard English exists in Canada D.there is no standard English at all,答案:D,一,二,三,四,2.Why do many people believe the English spoken on TV and the radio is standard English?A.Because the English spoken on TV and the radio is the same.B.Because the English spoken on TV and the radio is expected excellent.C.Because the government tells them what standard English is.D.Because they cant speak English well by themselves.,答案:B,一,二,三,四,3.Which of the statements about dialects is TRUE?A.No words or expressions spoken on TV are dialects.B.In Britain there are more dialects than in the USA.C.Dialects are widely used in the USA.D.Dialects are better than standard English.4.Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?A.Geography plays a part in making dialects.B.Some people live in the mountains.C.The people who live in different areas can understand each other.D.Americans like moving from one place to another.,答案:C,答案:A,1,2,3,4,5,1.When people use words and expressions different from the “standard language”,it is called a dialect.当人们使用不同于“标准语言”的词语和表达时,那就叫作方言。考点expression n. 词语;表示;表达;表情“Shut up” is an impolite expression.“Shut up”是一个不礼貌的说法。Freedom of expression is a basic human right.言论自由是基本的人权。He always shows an excited expression.他总是露出兴奋的表情。,1,2,3,4,5,express v.表达,表示,表白n.快车;特快专递beyond expression无法形容;无法表达My happiness is beyond expression.我的幸福无法形容。活学活用语法填空1)He had a surprised (express) on his face when he heard the news.2)Her (surprise)expression shows that she must be(surprise)at the story.3)I would like (express) my appreciation and thanks to you all.,expression,surprised,surprised,to express,1,2,3,4,5,2.Geography also plays a part in making dialects.地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。考点 play a part (in) 扮演一个角色; 在中起作用; 参与He would like to play a part in the TV series.他愿意在这部电视连续剧中扮演一个角色。 English plays an important part in our life.英语在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。She plays an active part in local politics.她积极参与地方政治活动。归纳 play a part in在中扮演角色/起作用play the part of 扮演的角色,1,2,3,4,5,play a part in中的part可以换成role。【高考典句】(2016天津高考)Architects play a more important role than builders.建筑师们比建造者们起着更重要的作用。,1,2,3,4,5,活学活用语法填空1)Have you really realized the part computers (play) in the daily life?2)Every farmer knows that weather plays a part farming.完成句子3)她对这场比赛的胜利起了重要作用。She in winning the match.4)在这部电影中, 他扮演警察的角色。In this film, he a policeman.,are playing,in,played an important part,plays the part of,1,2,3,4,5,3.Although many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each others dialects.尽管许多美国人经常搬迁, 但他们仍然能够辨识、理解彼此的方言。考点recognize vt. 辨认出; 承认; 公认【高考典句】(2016浙江高考)When the author saw the basket in the window,she recognized it at once.当作者看到橱窗中的篮子时,她立刻认出了它。Many countries recognized the new government.许多国家承认了这个新政府。【高考典句】(2015课标全国高考)James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers.詹姆斯布林德利被认为是早期具有领先地位的运河工程师之一。归纳 recognize的宾语可以是人, 也可以是物。,1,2,3,4,5,派生词:recognition n. 认识;认出;承认beyond recognition 辨认不出来know “认识, 知道”, 是延续性动词, 可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。I didnt recognize him.我没有认出他。 (两人以前认识) I dont know you.我不认识你。 (两者不认识),1,2,3,4,5,活学活用翻译句子1)I knew the boy several years ago,but now I can hardly recognize him.2)They recognize that there is a problem.3)The government recognized his achievement by giving him a medal.语法填空4)The village where he was born has changed beyond (recognize).5)He tried to get his work (recognize) by his boss.,答案:几年前我认识那个男孩,但是现在我几乎认不出他了。,答案:他们承认确实有问题。,答案:政府颁赠勋章给他,以表扬他的功绩。,recognition,recognized,1,2,3,4,5,4.Well, go round the corner on your left-hand side, straight on and cross two streets.哦, 在拐角处向左拐, 向前直走, 穿过两条街道。考点straight adv. 直接; 挺直adj. 直的; 笔直的; 正直的Go straight down the road and then turn right.沿着这条路一直走, 然后右转。She went straight from college to a top job.她大学一毕业就干上了一份优越的工作。,1,2,3,4,5,【高考典句】(2015安徽高考)When an ant finds food,it produces a pheromone that will lead others straight to where the food is.当一只蚂蚁找到食物时,它就产生一种信息素,这种信息素会指引其他的蚂蚁直接去食物的所在地。His friend is a tall, slim girl with a straight nose.他的朋友是位鼻子挺直、身材高而苗条的姑娘。As you know, his uncle is a straight man.如你所知, 他的叔叔是一个正直的人。,1,2,3,4,5,阅读下面的句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义I told him straight that I didnt like him.我坦率地告诉他我不喜欢他。词性:副词含义:坦率地Are you being straight with me?你对我坦白吗?词性:形容词含义:坦白的,坦率的,1,2,3,4,5,活学活用语法填空1)There was no wind.The smoke rose (straight)upward.2)Lucy doesnt have curly hair.Yes, we can say she has (straight) hair.3)From this time on,the tulips(郁金香) grew even larger and (straight).,straight,straight,straighter,单句改错4)Walk the straight along the street and then turn right.,答案:去掉第一个the,1,2,3,4,5,5.She told us to go around the corner on the left and keep going straight for two blocks.她告诉我们绕过左边的街角,然后径直向前走两个街区。考点一keep doing sth 一直做某事If you enjoy something and keep doing it,you will get better at it.如果你喜欢某件事情并一直做下去,你会更擅长它。,1,2,3,4,5,keep sb doing sth 让/使某人一直做某事keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事Her letters were the only thing that
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