中学生高考英语必备材料6任务型写作句型拓展及两篇例文.doc

广东高考读写任务各写作要点句型模版归纳一、对某一现象赞同或反对1. 表示赞成的句型1) Personally speaking, I cant agree more with the view of the author that reading newspaper is of great benefit.2) From my point of view, I am in favour of the idea that we should use environmentally-friendly products（有利于环境保护的产品）.2. 表示反对的句型I strongly argue against the idea that students bring cell phones to school.3. 说明理由的句型赞成：First of all, Whats more, Furthermore, 反对：To begin with, To make things worse, Worse of all,二、论利弊优劣1. 利弊对比句型1) Generally speaking, pressure has both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, it can encourage us,inspire us and promote us. On the other hand, too much pressure will certainly do harm to us students, which may influence our health and study. 2) Generally, the advantages of part-time job can be seen as follows. For one thing, some people say it is an excellent practice. For another, they can earn some money from this. But every coin has two sides. The disadvantages are also apparent. Firstly, they may lose time needed for sleep, rest and study. Secondly, they may find it hard to adjust to what the school expects from you as well as what your employer has the right to expect.2. 得出结论(1) Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to suggest that we should wear school uniform at school. (2) From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of college entrance examination , we know that its advantages far outweigh its disadvantage. Therefore, we should still carry on this policy.三、说明事物的重要性1）is of great importance /significance /value/help. To begin with, it can Besides, it strengthens the tie between Finally, it helps to2) has a great impact on First, Secondly, Thirdly, 3) plays an important/ significant role in For one thing, For another, 四、表明自己的观点，例举具体多个理由：There are many reasons why more and more people are concerned about losing weight. First（To begin with）， they are all aware of the danger of being overweight, which may lead to many diseases. Secondly, more people have become concerned about their shape and they want to appear energetic and young. Finally(Whats more), losing weight can help them feel mentally healthier and build up their self-confidence. 五、表明自己的观点，例举具体多个理由：1. Reasons for this are varied. Some students think that enrichment classes are good for us. Others thinks enrichment classes take too much of our spare time2. The reasons can be listed as follows/The reasons for this are as follows. To begin with, only honest people can be truly respected by the others and can make more friends over a long period of time. In addition, honesty, which is the traditional virtue of the Chinese people, can make our life easier and more harmonious. Thirdly, honesty can make our society more stable. 六、说明异同采用分说的方法，先谈谈相同(similarities)之处，再谈其不同(differences)之处。1) There are some similarities between traditional books and e-books.传统的书本和电子书本有相同之处2) However, traditional books are heavy to carry but do less harm to eyes while e-books are more environmentally friendly with more information available.但是传统的书难以携带，但对眼睛的伤害很少，而电子书本很环保，而且可以得到更多的信息。3）There are also some evident differences between traditional books and e-books.也有一些明显不同的地方。七、经历感受类(1) I had an unforgettable experience during my summer vacation too. From the experience I realize that patience is very important. 在暑假期间，我曾有也一次难忘的经历，从那次经历中，我意识到耐心很重要。(2）The story reminds me of my experience of studying calligraphy. 这个故事让我想起了我学习书法的经历。(3）I also had a similar experience, from which I learn that we teenagers should study hard. 我也有一次类似的经历，从中我学到了我们青少年一定要努力学习。八、学习心得类1) The story teaches us that life would be meaningful if we have a vision or ambition.2) From the story, we learn that it is of significance to protect the environment. 3) After reading the story, we realize that we should not judge people or things based only on their appearance.九、假设处境1. 对现在情况假设的句型 (If I were, I would do.)If I were an animal in the zoo, I would not like people to take photos with me.2. 对过去情况的假设的句型(If I had done, I would have done.)If we had foreseen the result, we would have taken action earlier.3. 对将来情况的假设(If I were to do, I would do.)If it were to rain tomorrow, we would stay at home. 十、观点对比1. Different people hold different views on the question. Some believe that Others argue that Still others maintain that 在这个问题上不同的人持有不同的观点.有些人相信 其他人辩驳说还有其他人坚持认为.2. 他们的观点大相径庭They are quite different form each other in their opinions.3. 大部分学生认为.The majority of students believe that .The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills.十一、说明计划或经过把计划或方式、经过有条理地写出来，同时运用一些合适的表示先后或递进关系的过渡词，如：First, Next, Then, Finally. / Firstly, secondly, finally等。Eg: 你如何安排你高三毕业这个暑假？When the holiday comes, having a good rest and relaxing myself can not be overlooked. First, I will visit some friends I havent seen for months and share my joys and sorrows in high school with them. Then, if possible, a nice trip will be best. Finally, I should read some books to prepare myself for the coming university life. 高三年级英语读写任务专项训练第二节 读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)This is a story that happened in a school campus. One day , after school was over, Peter was taking a walk in the school campus, singing very happily. When he passed by a water tap, he found that water was still running. Someone forgot to turn it off! Although it was the easiest thing for him to turn it off , and he should have done so, he seemed not to have noticed it and went on walking as if nothing was happening there.Just then, Mary was passing by and noticed that. “Who left the water running after using it ?” she thought to herself She rushed to the tap and turned it off as quickly as possible. When Mary was doing that, Peter was right there, standing beside her with a cold look. Mary turned to him and scolded him for not having turned off the tap. “It is none of my business!” Peter said coldly, “Besides, it was not I who had turned it on”. Hearing this , Mary was very disappointed and she was at a great loss.【写作内容】1以约30词概括短文要点;2然后以约120词就Mary 或Peter的行为， 从“责任意思” 、“行为习惯” 或“节约资源”等方面 ， 任选一个角度发表你的看法，内容包括：(1). 简要评述Mary 或Peter的行为并说明你的理由；(2). 叙述你或你身边所发生的类似的故事.； (3). 谈谈你的感受与启发。【写作要求】1在作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 3. 标题自定。 参考范文Try to do the small things around youPeter found water running out of a tap but turned a blind eye to it, while Mary, a girl of responsibilities, took a different attitude and rushed to turn it off.As for me, Mary is really great, because she is ready to do something that seems very small. Maybe her behavior is very common in someones eyes, but it is playing and will continue to play an important part in our daily life.We could see such kinds of small things around us every day. For example, when we leave the classroom, we just ignore the lights and computers and leave them on; when we have dinners, we often use the one time used chopsticks and plastic bags; when we finish some drinks and food, we throw the leftover very causally. Are you familiar with those occasions? Are you one of those people that we have mentioned above? Have you ever thought about those bad effects of our environment?As the way I see it, we should take actions to do the small things around us and protect our environment, remember: every little contribution counts.第二节读写任务(共1小题，满分25分) 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。BEIJING-A 50-city quarterly survey conducted by the Peoples Bank of China (PBOC)found that in the first quarter,49.2 percent of the20,000 respondents saidprices had become intolerableWhile 47.5 percent of the respondents felt prices were rather high but still tolerableMr. Dou Lanqing, one respondent, said，The goods in supermarket are apparently more expensive than beforeIn the meanwhileI have to pay a bigger bill if my family go out for dinner now.”The report also found that many families began to take different measures to reduce the stress from the increasing pricesIt shows that 35.4 percent of those surveyed generally put their money into banks，and that 276 percent tended to invest in stocks and mutual funds，down8.2 percentage points quarter-onquarterBesides，most people prefer to work out a family budgetMr. Dou said，With a reasonable budget，I can save more than 20of my money every month，which used to be spent on unnecessary thingsAs long as we manage our money properly，the increasing prices，I think，should be not that terrible.”写作内容1以约30个词概括短文的内容要点；2然后以约120个词就“物价上涨及中学生节省开支”这一话题写一篇发言稿，发表看法，并包括如下要点：1)你在日常生活中对物价上涨的体会； 2)中学生在日常生活中应如何精打细算，节省开支； 3)呼吁同学们从小事做起，发扬节约的中华美德。写作要求 可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子.参考范文Dear boys and girls, Its my great honour to make a speech hereRecently, the Peoples Bank of China conducted a quarterly survey on prices in 50 cities(