2013年网络教育入学(专升本)模拟试卷及答案-大学英语(2).docx

远程教育网 /2013年网络教育入学(专升本)模拟试卷及答案-大学英语（2） 专业： 姓名： 考号：课程名称大学英语专业班级考核日期考核方式闭卷考试备注A卷题号一二三四五六七八九十总分阅卷人满分5233260得分一PhoneticsIn each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.1 A. out B. shout C. route D. about2 A. won B. done C. dozen D. pot3 A. fork B. forward C. fortunately D. forbid4 A. program B. nature C. land D. lamb5 A. examine B. extra C. excuse D. exhibition二Vocabulary and StructureFor each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence6 What would you _ to eat tonight？A. likeB. wishC. wantD. hope7 I _ my bicycle on the left side.A. get off fromB. get downC. get down fromD. get off8 A new school was in the village last year.A. held up B. set up C. sent up D. brought up 9 Why cant you do this small _ for me？ Ive helped you often enough in the past.A. workB. demandC. favourD. good10 Shes upstairs letters.A. writes B. is writing C. write D. writing 11 Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch， and finally she _.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave inD. gave away12 France is _ only European country I have visited.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填13 The problem of pollution in this city is more serious than _ in other cities.A. thatB. itC. thisD. those14 It was so cold that they kept the fire all night.A. to burn B. burn C. burning D. burned 15 _ that we were late， we started to run.A. KnowB. To knowC. KnowingD. Being known16 Will you me a favor, please?A. do B. make C. give D. bring 17 Just think Ann got the house _ all by herself！A. paintB. be paintedC. to paintD. painted18 The policeman caught the man _ the arm.A. byB. withC. onD. at19 To get an education， _.A. one must work hardB. working hard is importantC. to work hard is necessaryD. it is needed to work hard20 So that no fish can live in it.A. the lake is shallow B. shallow the lake is C. shallow is the lake D. is the lake shallow21 I wish youd consider _ to Miami with us this vacation.A. goingB. that youll goC. to goD. to going22 One ought for what one hasnt done.A. not to be punished B. to not be punishedC. to not punished D. not be punished23 We found _.A. the work hard for doingB. hard to do the workC. it hard for doing the workD. the work hard to do24 Professor Bixby warned his students _ late for the examination.A. not beB. to be notC. not to beD. be not25 Many foreigners the Great Wall as the Worlds Seventh Wonder. A. look atB. look for C. look around D. look on 26 I dont know how to play bridge and _.A. my wife doesnt neitherB. my wife does eitherC. neither does my wifeD. neither my wife does27 That young man has made so much noise that he not have been allowed to attend the concert.A. could B. must C. would D. should 28 The guests said that they wouldnt mind _.A. to have a little light musicB. have a little light musicC. having a little light musicD. that they have a little light music三Reading ComprehensionEach passage is followed by several questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer for each question.Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows. _01_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _02_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not. In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _03_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _04_.Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _05_ in laboratories _06_ there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it is up to your good _07_.I am _08_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms.This will prove that you have the _09_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _10_ of our students.01 （ ）A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again02 （ ）A. in B. to C. on D. with03 （ ）A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted04 （ ）A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they05 （ ）A. and B. but C. as well as D. also06 （ ）A. where B. which C. that D. how07 （ ）A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think08 （ ）A. so B. next C. therefore D. and09 （ ）A. non-smokers B. non-smokers C. non-smokers D. non-smoker10 （ ）A. number B. amount C. many D. muchWhen water is heated until it boils， bubbles of gas appear and rise through the hot liquid. When an electric current passes through water in a process called electrolysis （电解）， bubbles of gas appear and rise through the liquid. Superficially （表面地）， the two events appear same.If the gas from the boiling water is examined， its properties are found to be the same as those of the water， Thus， if the steam is cooled to room temperature， a liquid is formed which is indistinguishable from the original water. When， however， the gas from the electrolysis equipment is cooled to room temperature， it remains a gas rather than becoming a liquid. Nor will it， at zero degrees centigrade or below， turn to solid， as will the gas from boiling water， These two processes， boiling and electrolysis， have clearly resulted in products with quite different properties.In boiling， the gas does not represent a new substance， but only a different state of the original substance. Electrolysis， on the other hand， has generated a product which is a new substance， or possibly a mixture of new substances. A change in state as represented by going from a liquid to a gas without the production of new substances in called a “physical change”。 However， when a process takes place that produces new substances， this is called a “chemical change” or a “chemical reaction”。 In a chemical reaction， the initial substances are replaced by a new set of substances or products.1、 （ ）Which of the following is the best title for this passage？A. ElectrolysisB. Physical and Chemical ChangesC. Different Types of WaterD. Water Temperatures2、 （ ）At a temperature slightly above zero degrees centigrade， which of the following is true of gas produced by electrolysis？A. It does not become liquid.B. It cannot be distinguished from water.C. It becomes a solid.D. It expands greatly.3、 （ ）The passage is developed in the way of _.A. argumentationB. narrationC. comparisonD. listing examplesIt was January 1848. A man was digging near the small village of San Francisco， California， Suddenly， he saw something shinygold.By the next year the California gold rush had begun. Thousands of men came to California. They were called “forty-miners” after the year 1849. The forty-miners came from all around the USA. They even came from other countries， including Mexico， Australia， China， France， and England. They left their families and jobs， and made the difficult trip to California. They all shared a dream. They all wanted to make a fortune in gold.Towns and camps grew quickly wherever gold was found. These towns were rough places. There was almost always a saloon， where the men drank whiskey and gambled at cards. In mining towns， men stole and sometimes killed for gold.Did the miners make their fortune？ Some did， especially those who came early were lucky. In 1848， miners usually made about twenty dollars a day. In 1852 miners made about six dollars a day. Many other people came to California to make money from the miners. Prices were very high. A loaf of bread， which cost five cents in New York， cost almost a dollar in San Francisco.In 1848 San Francisco had been a village. Six years later it was a city with a population of 50，000. In 1850 California had enough people to become a state.1、 （ ）In 1849 thousands of men came to California because _.A. they were forty-minersB. they wanted to find goldC. they had familiesD. California was a beautiful place2、 （ ）Towns and camps _.A. grew quicklyB. grew where there was a saloonC. grew where there was no goldD. grew fast wherever there was gold3、 （ ）Some of the miners who were lucky _.A. made twenty dollarsB. made their fortuneC. made breadD. became poor4、 （ ）The towns of the old West were rough places _.A. where people fought a lotB. where there are mountainsC. where there is no waterD. with irregular landAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”1、 （ ）The housewives learnt about the of free goods _.A. on TV B. from the managerC. at the supermarket D. from the newspaper2、 （ ）Mrs. Edwards _.A. is always very lucky B. had no friendsC. hoped to get free shopping D. gets disappointed easily3、 （ ）Mrs. Edwardss husband tried to _.A. make her unhappy B. cheer her upC. buy things with her D. stop her buying things4、 （ ）Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _.A. buy another thing B. talk to the managerC. pay for her shopping D. find her shopping5、 （ ）Mrs. Edwards must have been _.A. pleased B. delighted C. proud D. disappointedLegend tells us that the city of Rome was established in 152 BC. Its a fact， however， that by 100 AD， Rome was the center of a vast empire. It ranged from Syria in the east to Spain in the west. It stretched from Britain in the north to Africa in the south. All or part of 27 of todays countries were included in the Roman Empire. All of their people were ruled by one government， that of Rome. All educated citizens spoke the same language， Latin. And one of the empires many outposts was called Londinium. This unimportant town would later become London， England， and the center of another empire.The Roman Empir