苏州市2013–2014学年第二学期期末模拟测试八年级英语.doc

苏州市20132014学年第二学期期末模拟测试（2）八年级英语一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。( ) 1. What is he?A. B. C. ( ) 2.What charity are they talking about?A. B. C. ( ) 3. What is he good at?A. B. C. ( ) 4. Who is more thoughtful?A. B. C. B) 听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。听两遍。( )5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. To stay at home.B. To take some medicine.C. To see a doctor.( )6. Why does the woman hate traveling by air?A. Because she thinks the journey is too tiring.B. Because she likes traveling very much.C. Because she doesnt like plane.( )7. Where did the dialogue happen?A. In a school.B. At a factory.C. In a shop.( )8. Whats the telephone number?A. 87659413.B. 87759314.C. 87669413.来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K( )9. What did Mary do just now? A. She did shopping.B. She bought a book in the bookstore. C. She went to the library to borrow a book.( )10. What does the woman think the boy should do?A. Listen to music every day.B. Listen to and read English every day.来源:学|科|网C. Listen to and read Chinese every day.C)听下面几段对话，选择正确答案。听两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题。( )11. Has the woman organized a show before?A. Yes, she has.B. No, she hasnt.C. We dont know.( )12.What did the woman hope to do by holding the show?A. She hopes everyone can come to see it.B. She hopes to make a speech.C. She hopes to raise lots of money for charity.听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。听两遍。Plan for summer holidayTom doesnt want to stay at home plans to go 13 David is going to visit Harbin will stay there for 14 daysAlice will learn how to play the 15 wants to be a musician( )13. A. fishingB. campingC. swimming( )14. A. 5B. 6C. 7( )15. A. guitarB. violinC. pianoD)听短文，选择正确答案。听两遍。( ) 16. Where did the story happen? A. In a fruit shop. B. In a book shop. C. In a clothes shop.( ) 17. How many apples did the boy want to buy? A. For one dollar. B. For four dollars. C. For five dollars.( ) 18. How did the boy feel when he counted the apples? A. Relaxed. B. Surprised. C. Pleased.( ) 19. Why didnt the shop assistant let the boy leave? A. Because the boy didnt give him enough money. B. Because he wanted to give the boy more apples. C. Because the boys mother came to the shop.( ) 20. What do you think of the boy from the story? A. He is kind. B. He is silly. C. He is clever. 二、选择填空 从下列每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( ) 1.Taking children to travel to different places can _a new world to them.A. turn upB. open up C. take up D. put up( ) 2. I knew nothing about dolphins _ I read an article about them.A. becauseB. until C. but D. or( ) 3. Reading interesting books can help us _A. relaxB. relaxing C. relaxed D. relaxes( )4.Mike was ill yesterday. He had to _ his plan for the holiday.A. draw upB. give up C. carry out D. put away( ) 5.I think this event will be an _ I will never forgetA. chanceB. experience C. lesson D. organization ( ) 6.The sign “No photos” is often seen _A. in the parkB. in the museum C. in the zoo D. on the road( ) 7.My brother feels like _ with his friends if it _ tomorrow来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.KA. going to hike; wont rain B. going hiking; doesnt rain C. will go hiking; wont rain D. to go hiking; doesnt rain( ) 8.Im sure he will _ come on timeA. canB. able to C. be able to D. unable to( ) 9.We have already had five English sayings. We need _A. two otherB. others C. another D. another two( )10.-Mum, can I help you with the cleaning?- Thank you. Dear. But you are _ now. you must wait till you are _A. too young; too oldB. too young; enough old C. so young; enough oldD. too young; old enough( )11.I think it was _ experience of my life.A. amazingB. the most amazingC. amazedD. the most amazed ( )12.They dont have _money to do _operation.A. enough; suchB. enough; such anC. much; soD. many; such( )13.If someone is _ your way, you shouldnt touch or push _him,A. in; pastB. on; passed C. in; acrossD. on; pass( )14.Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the _ do.”A. RomeB. RomansC. RomenD. Germans( )15.If you keep _English every day, you will be better at it.A. practise speakB. to practise to speakC. practising speakingD. practise speaking 三、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共10分；每空1分，满分10分）Last summer holidays, my classmates and I helped with a charity show. Its aim was to raise money for those children who _ 1_ go to school in poor areas. We did a lot for that.I felt happy when I _ 2 to be the host. Though it was _ 3_, I was very nervous _ 4 the TV cameras. I knew that lots of people would come _ 5 the show, also there would be a large audience _ 6 the TV.As some famous stars would come to the show, one of my _ 7 was to introduce each of them. I also had _ 8 things to do. So I often worked from morning till night. It was hard work, _ 9 I was happy.I practised a lot before the show. I had to remember all the words and do everything right at the same time. At first, I thought I would never be able to do it well. I kept _10 myself not to be nervous. Slowly everything became easier.( ) 1. A. mustntB. couldnt C. neednt D. shouldnt( ) 2. A. choose B. chose C. am chosen D. was chosen( ) 3. A. exciting B. excited C. frightening D. frightened( ) 4. A. as B. since C. because D. because of( ) 5. A. to look B. to watch C. to notice D. to find( ) 6. A. in front B. in front of C. in the front of D. in the front( ) 7. A. duty B. work C. duties D. works( ) 8. A. some other B. others C. another D. some others( ) 9. A. or B. but C. and D. so( )10. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell四、阅读理解 阅读下列内容，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分30分）(A)A good way to pass an examination is to work hard every day in the year. You may fail in the examination if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the examination. If you are taking an English examination, dont learn only rules of grammar. Try to read stories in English and speak in English whenever you can. A few days before examination you should start going to bed early. Do not stay up late at night studying and learning things. Before you start the examination , read carefully over the examination paper. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you have at last finished your examination, read your answers, correct any mistake that you see and make sure that you have not missed anything out .( ) 1. How do you pass an examination?A. Work hard every day in a year.B. Work hard many days in a year.C. Work hard most of time in a year.D. Work hard only before the examination.( ) 2. If you are going to take an examination, _ .A. study hard and sleep lessB. get up early and do a lot of readingC. go to bed early and have a good restD. go to bed late and get up late( ) 3. What should you do when you are taking the examination?A. Pick up your pen and write at once.B .Go over paper before you hand it inC. After you finish the examination, hand in at once.D. Try to understand every word while you are reading.( ) 4.What should you do if you want to learn English well ?A. Speak more, listen less, never write.B. Speak less, write more, never listen.C. Read more, listen more, speak less.D. read and speak as much as possible.( ) 5. What does “missed.out” mean according to the passage?A.遗漏B.增补C.缺乏D.丰富(B)Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to your eyes. This is not true for adults, although incorrect glasses may not be good for children under 10. Ready-made glasses, and not wearing when you should, wont do harm to your eyes, but you may see better with glasses that are specially made for you. Watching too much television is bad for your eyes. This is not true. People with easily affected eyes may find they get red and aching from staring at a fixed distance for long periods, but there wont be any lasting effects. Carrots will help you see in the dark. Carrots are rich in beta-carotene, which the body can change into vitamin A, too little of which can cause night blindness. However, people in most countries dont need to worry about vitamin A deficiency(缺乏)，night blindness is more likely to be connected with another vision problem. ( ) 6. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? _A. Ready-made glasses will do harm to ones eyes. B. Wearing the wrong glasses may do harm to childrens eyes. C. The human body is unable to change beta-carotene into vitamin A. D. Watching less television may do harm to childrens eyes. ( ) 7. Night blindness is most likely caused by _. A. staring for long periodsB. too much beta-carotene C. not enough vitamin AD. vision problems ( ) 8. According to the article, eye problems can be corrected by _ . A. wearing specially-made glassesB. performing eye exercises C. cutting back on televisionD. eating more carrots ( ) 9. Watching too much television can cause _ . A. night blindnessB. lasting eye problems C. a number of vision problemsD. eye trouble for a limited (有限)time ( )10. The main purpose of this article is to _ . A. tell people of the importance of their eyesB. tell people how to protect their eyes C. tell people to have more carrots D. tell people something more about their eyes (C)Helen Keller was born in America in June,1880. Everything was all right when she was born. But when she was 19 months old, an attack (攻击)of fever left her blind and deaf for the rest of her life. She was so young when she became blind that as she grew older she did not remember being able to see; and she became deaf before she had any idea of the importance of human speech. She lived in darkness and silence.As she grew older, she, too, wanted to express her ideas and feelings. But she realized she was cut off from others.Her parents were greatly worried. How could anyone make touch with Helens mind and intelligence (智商)in darkness and silence without speech? Helen was nearly seven before a teacher was found. Her name was Miss Sullivan.Miss Sullivan had a lot of difficulties in teaching Helen Keller. As the child could neither see nor hear, she had to use manual( 手势的 ) alphabet. But Helens energy and intelligence and strong spirit as well as Miss Sullivans patience, overcame (克服)all the difficulties. As Helen grew up, she became an able student, passed examinations and finally took a university degree（学位） in English literature(文学). She then devoted(献身) all herself to helping the blind and the deaf. Her personal success, together with the work she had done for others, made her one of the greatest women in modern times. She wrote many books and “The Story of My Life” is a wonderful one.( )11.Which of the following statements is true?A. Helen Keller was born blind and deaf.B.She first became blind and then deaf.C. She became blind and deaf in 1880.D.She became blind and deaf sometime about January 1882.( )12.Which of the following statements is not true?A.Helen became blind and deaf because she suffered from a high fever.B.Helen became blind before she could see anything.C.Helen became deaf before she realized how important it was to be able to hear and speak.D.Helen, too, wanted to touch with others with speech.( )13.Helen was finally successful mainly because of_.A.her parents helpB.the manual alphabet Miss Sullivan used in teaching her.C.the help she got when she was studying for a university degreeD.her hard work, cleverness and will-power as well as Sullivans great efforts( )14.Helen Keller finally became_.A.an able studentB.a writerC.the greatest woman in modern timesD.a student who took a university degree in English literature( )15.Helen Kellers parents were greatly worried because_.A.she was growing olderB.she was cut off from othersC.she, too, wanted to express her ideas and feelings but she could notD.she was almost seven years old and yet they were not sure whether they could find a suitable teacher for her五 词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. The students are organizing a ( 慈善) show to raise money.2. Project Hope helps schools and students in （贫困）areas.3. His grandfather didnt have the money for m （医疗）treatment at that time.4. Wed better try our best to (改善) our environment.5. The weather suddenly became very cold, so there were many (病人) in the hospital. 6. I think (教育) is very important.7. They should go to school instead of ( 工作) to support their family.8. The parents want their children to be ( 健康).9. They raise money by (卖 Christmas cards.10. Thank you very much for (帮助) me a lot.来源:学科1.11.11六、翻译句子（每小题3分，共15分）1、1945年，联合国在美国成立。_2、我们中的很多病人负担不起去医院看病。_3、当地的医生和护士被邀请到飞机上去学习关于眼科手术。_4、UNICEF 帮助使得让世界成为一个对孩子来说更好的地方。_5、老人们应当被很好的照顾。_七 写作（20分）假定你是李华，最近你们班就“低碳”生活方式进行了讨论，你的美国朋友Jack来信向你询问讨论情况，请你用英语写封回信，简单参照作文地带介绍的以下讨论结果：1.节水节电；2.垃圾分类；3.少用纸巾，重拾手帕；4.步行，骑自行车或乘坐公交车。参考词汇：低碳low carbon 纸巾tissue注意：词数100以内(不含开头和结尾所给出的字数)；可适当增加细节了，以使行文连贯；开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Jack,Thank you for your letter asking about our discussion on low carbon lifestyle. Here is something about it._ Best wishes,Li Bing八 年 级 英 语 试 题 听 力 材 料一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。1.M:Whats Lin Tao?W: He is a doctor in flying eye hospital. 2. M: How can I help people?W: If you join the Oxfam Trail Walker, you can help the people in need in a better way.3. M: Which club can I join?W:I think its better to join the music club, since you are good at playing the piano.4. M: How are disabled people?W: Sometimes the disabled people are more thoughtful. B) 听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。听两遍。5. M: I cant sleep well these days.W: Really? Youd better go to see the doctor.6. M: I like traveling by air. The journey is very interesting. W: But I dont think so. The journey is very tiring.7. W: What class will we have next?M: Chinese.8. W: Could you tell me your telephone number?M: Of course, 87669413.9. M: Where have you been, Mary? I was looking for you everywhere.W: I went to the library to look for a book for my English study.10. M: How can I learn English well, Mrs Liu?W: I think you should listen to and read it every day.M: Thank you for your advice.C)听下面几段对话，选择正确答案。听两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题。M: You look worried. Whats the matter?W: I am nervous because of the show, dear.M: Take it easy. Though its the first time for you to hold the show. I am sure it will be a success. W: And I hope people can donate a lot of money after they watch the show.听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。听两遍。Summer holiday is coming next week. Everyone in my class has his or her own plan for it. Tom doesnt want to stay at home for the whole holiday. He plans to spend one week going camping with his friends. David likes travelling. He is going to visit Harbin with his cousins. Its a good idea to spend time there in summer. He will stay there for 5 days. My best friend Alice is going to have piano classes, because she thinks music can bring her happiness. She wants to be a musician in the future.D)听短文，选择正确答案。听两遍。 One day a little boy came into a fruit shop. He had five dollars and wanted to buy some apples. He said to the shop assistant,Give me apples for five dollars,please. When the shop assistant gave him the apples, the boy counted them and felt very surprised. Then he said, Last Friday, my mother bought apples here for five dollars, too. Why did you give me fewer apples?Dont ask questions,boy. I have no time for questions.Excuse me,sir, said the little boy,but.It is all right, my boy, said the shop assistant. Dont you know? The