《文化素养》机试模拟题.docx

文化素养机试模拟题【语文】一、基础知识1、下列加点字的读音全都不相同的一项是（ ）A罢黜茁壮咄咄怪事相形见绌B揣度祥瑞急湍甚箭惴惴不安C磨砺勉励晴天霹雳老骥伏枥D 饴糖怠慢贻笑大方百战不殆二、阅读理解张俭字元节，山阳高平人，赵王张耳之后也，父成，江夏太守。俭初举茂才，以刺史非其人，谢病不起。延熹八年，太守翟超请为东部督邮。时中常侍侯览家在防东，残暴百姓，所为不轨。俭举劾览及其母罪恶，请诛之。览遏绝章表，并不得通，由是结仇。乡人朱并，素性佞邪，为俭所弃，并怀怨恚，遂上书告俭与同郡二十四人为党，于是刊章讨捕。俭得亡命，困迫遁走，望门投止，莫不重其名行，破家相容，后流转东莱，止李笃家。外黄令毛钦操兵到门，笃引钦谓曰：“张俭知名天下，而亡非其罪。纵俭可得，宁忍执之乎？”钦因起抚笃曰：“蘧伯玉耻独为君子，足下如何自专仁义？”笃曰：“笃虽好义，明廷今日载其半矣。”钦叹息而去。笃因缘送俭出塞，以故得免。其所经历，伏重诛者以千数，宗亲并皆殄灭，郡县为之残破。中平元年，党事解，乃还乡里。大将军、三公并辟，又举敦朴，公车特征，起家拜少府，皆不就。献帝初，百姓饥荒，而俭资计差温，乃倾竭财产，与邑里共之，赖其存者以百数。建安初，征为卫尉，不得已而起。俭见曹氏世德已萌，乃阖门悬车，不豫政事。岁余，卒于许下。年八十四。1.对下列句子中加点的词语的解释，正确的一项是（ ）A素性佞邪 素性：朴素的品性B于是刊章讨捕 刊章：刊登文章C俭得亡命 亡命：丢掉性命D若不重其名行 名行：名声和品行【数学】1.已知函数是奇函数，且，则（ ）A B C D2.若直线 a,b 与平面所成的角相等，则直线a,b 的关系是（ ）A. 平行 B. 相交C. 异面 D. 以上三种都有可能【英语】一、单选题1.I think the beef must have been rotten; it _ unpleasant smell.A. gives off B. gives up C. gives in D. gives out2.I regret to tell you that I have no choice _ to refuse your application.A. than B. and C. but D. or二、阅读理解Dear Sir or Madam,The MDC Company was established in 2001 and in four short years has become one of the most successful companies in the market place. For this, we are pleased, proud and grateful.We are pleased because our customers have confirmed our belief that if the products we offer are new, exciting, innovative (有创意的) and of excellent quality, they will be purchased.We are proud because we know we are a company that keeps its word to its customers; that guarantees that any product can be returned within 30 days if it proves to be unsatisfactory in any way; and that always lets our customers know if there is to be a delay in delivery.We are grateful to customers like you, because you confirm our beliefs that good service and quality result in satisfied customers. Without you, there would be no reason for us to be pleased or proud. We thank you for your orders and for giving us the opportunity to be of service to you.Our special summer catalogue (商品目录) is at the printers and should be in your home soon. We hope that you will be pleased with the new selections. Yours sincerely,1.From the passage we can learn that MDC Company always _.A. keeps its promiseB. provides the same productsC. sells its products at a low priceD. delivers its products without delay2.MDC Company believes that its customers are satisfied because the company _.A. gives them opportunities to orderB. provides good service and quality C. guarantees the quickest deliveryD. sends new catalogues to them三、英译汉1.Before developing their new project, the management team had thoroughly