人教版必修一重点词组.docx

l BOOK1l UNIT11. add up sth.合计 add up to总计为add up增加add B to A把B加到A中add in包括2. calm()down（使）平静下来keep/stay calm保持平静3. point to指向（远处）point at指向（近处）4.be concerned with与有关be concerned for/about担心/关心set/put/write down写下set up建立 set off出发set free释放 set out出发set out to do sth.开始做set out to do sth. 开始做set about doing sth. 5.go through 穿过；通过；经历； 完成；接通电话 Look through仔细检查；浏览6.a series of一连串的；一系列的（后接名词复数，做主语时谓语用单数）7.do with与有关；处理8.on purpose 故意地 by design by chance/accident偶然地9.no longer=not any longer no more=not any more 不再eg: Dont wait any longer. She told me not tobe late any more.10.settle in定居11.suffer from遭受12.recover from痊愈13.get along/on with 与相处；进展14.get/be tired of对厌烦 get/be tired from因疲惫15.fall in love with爱上16.disagree withon/about 在方面意见不一致17.join in参加（活动）l UNIT21. more than=over超过not more than不超过no more than仅仅2. in some()way在方面by the way of通过方式by the way顺便说in no way决不make ones way前进3. come up 被提出（主动表被动）come up with提出 4. be based on以为基础5. at present现在6. hold on抓牢；坚持7. make the most/best of 充分利用 make good use of利用take advantage of利用8. have a good command of精通command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事9. play a part/role of扮演角色 play a part/role in在中扮演角色l UNIT31. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.=prefer doing sth. to doing sth.宁愿做而不做 prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事2. graduate from从毕业3. ever since=since then从那以后4. persuade sb.(not)to do sth.=persuade sb.(not) into/out of doing sth.说服某人（别）做某事 persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事5. ahead of schedule提前on the schedule准时be scheduled to do预定做6. be fond of喜爱7. change ones mind改变主意 Never mind别介意 bear/keep in mind记住 on ones mind有心事 make up ones mind 下决心8. give in投降；让步give in to向屈服9. attitude to/towards对的态度10. as usual照常11. rely/depen on依赖rely on sb. to do sth.依靠某人做某事12.at midnight在午夜at noon在中午at night在夜里at daybreak在黎明l UNIT41. imagine sb./sbs doing sth.想象某人做某事2. right away立刻=at onceright off right nowin no time3. burst into闯入burst in打断；闯进来burst into laughter=burst out laughing突然大笑 burst into tears =burst out crying 突然大哭4. at an end结束by the end of到末尾come to an end结束end in以结束put an end结束5. in ruins严重受损6. come/go to the/sbs rescue援救某人7. dig out掘出；发现8. bury oneself in （doing）sth.专心于做某事9. many,quite a few,a good many等修饰可数名词a great amount of,a great deal of等修饰不可数名词a lot of,lots of,plenty of两者皆可修饰10.judge by/from从判断 judging by/from从来判断（作状语） in ones judgement 在看来11.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事l UNIT51. be of high quality高质量a quality of=qualities of大量的2. be active in=take an active part in积极参加 go into action开始行动 take action采取行动3.be devoted to (doing) sth. 献身于某事 devote oneself/ones time/energy/effort/ money to doing sth.献身于做某事4.be/get used/accustomes to习惯于stick to坚持object to反对lead to导致prefer to更喜欢come to谈及look forward to期待live up to达到；符合5.out of work=lose ones job失业6.vote for为投票7.make an attack抨击；攻击8.as a matter of fact 事实上9.be equal to sb. in sth.与相等 be equal to sth.合适10.in trouble处于困境 get into trouble陷于困境 ask for trouble自寻烦恼 make trouble制造麻烦 have trouble in doing sth. 做某事有困难11.turn to求助于12.lose heart丧失勇气（信心）13.escape from逃走14.come to power上台执政 in power当权15.beg for乞求 beg to do sth.请求做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 Beg sb. for sth.向某