高一英语试题.doc

高一英语试题 第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)第一节: 单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1He found difficult the work in two hours.A. it;finished B. it; to finish C. its;to finish D. this;finishing2. Jane is so shy that she is afraid of to strangers.A. speak B. speaks C. spoke D. speaking3. “Would you show me an email, please.”A. how to make B. how to send C. which to make D. when to send4. - will your father come back from America? - In two weeks.A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How much5. She doesnt like pop songs, I dont like pop songs, .A. too B. also C. as well D. either6. It was the second time that I the film.A. have seen B. saw C. see D. had seen7. I to be out when you called me this morning.A. seemed B. appeared C. happened D. thought8. It was at this shop I came across the picture, why not come in and have a look?A. that B. which C. what D. /9. Eastern areas have too many wars in the past fifty years.A. gone through B. got through C. looked through D. passed through10. Tom kept silent about the accident lose his job.A. so not as to B. so as not to C. as so to not D. in order to not11. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see .A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is 12. Would you give me some on how to prepare the exam?A. feeling B. habit C. thought D. advice13. Do you believe they will be able to catch the 7:30 train? - .A. Im afraid not B. Im not afraid so C. So they will D. Im glad they will14. It is like a kind of fruit, an apple or an orange.A. Suck as B. that is C. for example D. as15. I dont think she is a nice woman, Im her empty talk.A. grateful for B. tired of C. crazy about D. concerned about16. Who called just now, Sam. -Its Terry, she asked .A. that Alice was in B. if was Alice in C. if Alice was in D. whether was Alice in17. Whats the matter with you, Sandy? -Im a bad cold. I A. recovering from B. suffering from C. catching up with D. getting into 18. ,the great mother, in order to save her sick child, kept waiting for four hours in the heavy snow.A. It depends B. Take it easy C. Believe it or not D. It is OK.19. My hometown has changed so much. That I cant it.A. know B. understand C. recognize D. realize 20. Here are Daphne and David; is my brother.A. the later B. later C. the latter D. latter第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Some boys join the Navy when they are quite young, and they then are given a course of training as sailors. It is a long course; both on land 21 at sea. During it, the boys study things 22 math and science as well as learn to tie knots (结),fire guns and 23 other practical things. One of the important things they are 24 is how to swim. In the old days, many sailors were 25 to swim, but now it is rare to find one that cannot. 26 one school for sailors, the swimming instructor was good. 27 had never had a boy whom he had 28 to teach to swim by the time the course ended. One year, however, 29 was one particular boy on the training course 30 seemed quite unable to learn to 31 . The instructor tried giving him extra lessons, but he had 32 success at all, whatever he did. In the end, as the time drew near for the 33 to end, he had to admit defeat.One day, he called the boy 34 after the swimming lesson and said, “John, I have tried 35 to teach you to swim, but I have failed 36 the first time in my life. Now I want to give you a piece of 37 .Listen carefully.”“ Yes, sir,” answered the boy.“Well,” the instructor 38 on, “if you are ever in a ship and it 39 , just dive off the side into the sea, go right down to the bottom and 40 to the shore as fast as you can. Thats the only way you will save your life.”21. A. or B. nor C. and D. besides22. A. such B. like C. both D. by23. A. do B. teach C. finish D. watch24. A. learned B. studied C. done D. taught25. A. supposed B. unable C. able D. considered26. A. At B. For C. By D. Of27. A. It B. They C. She D. He 28. A. managed B. tried C. failed D. occurred29. A. it B. there C. that D. this30. A. who B. which C. it D. what31. A. play B. swim C. fire D. sail32. A. some B. any C. none D. no33. A. school B. boy C. course D. swimming34. A. aside B. away C. off D. on35. A. hardly B. enough C. merely D. hard36. A. for B. on C. as D. of 37. A. news B. idea C. advice D. word38. A. put B. said C. came D. went39. A. floats B. moves C. sinks D. drops40. A. swim B. run C. walk D. jump第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhat is language for? Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words the longer the lists,the better. Thats wrong. Language is for the exchange (交流) of ideas and information. Its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely.Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they cant speak correctly or fluently(流利地). They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Shaw once wrote, “Foreingners often speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They are English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no lnoger a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, but they make language. But peoplecan only make its own language. It cant make another peoples language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldnt overdo it. They should put communiction first.41. Language is used to _. A. express oneself B.practise grammar rules C. talk with foreigners only D. learn lists of words42. Generally, when an american or an Englishman speaks English, he _. A. never makes mistakes B. often makes mistakes C. cant avoid（避免）making mistakes D. always makes mistakes43.“Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” The sentence means that _. A. foreigners speak correct English. B. foreigners speak incorrect English. C. foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules. D. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English.44. If too many native speakers break a rule, _. A. what they will become right B. they are against the law C. they should say sorry to others D. they will become heroes45. When we speak a foreign language, we should _. A. speak in Chinese way B. speak by the rules C. speak to native speakers D. not be afraid of making mistakes(B)A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized(强调)the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience. One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be surprised . Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You dont say!” “You dont say!” I was puzzled. I thought , perhaps this is not an proper topic. “Well, Id better change the topic. “ So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonderful.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was stopped again by his words: “You dont say!” I couldnt help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it ?” “Well, I didnt ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didnt you say you dont say?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, You dont say.actually means really! It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know how foolish I had been. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.46. A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because _.A. English idioms were not important.B. I was not careful with English idioms C. My teacher didnt emphasize the importance of themD. I had no interest in them47. At first, on hearing “You dont say”, I thought the foreigner meant_.A. He was not interested in the topicB. He was only interested in the Great WallC. I had talked too muchD. I had to stop talking48. The underlined word in the first paragraph probably means_.A. interesting B. important C. terrible D. unlucky49. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.B. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.C. The Englishman wanted me to act as(担当，担任) his guide.D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth (值得) visiting.50. After the Englishman explained the idiom, _.A. I thought the Englishman had made me a fool.B. The Englishman became a real fool.C. I felt very foolishD. I became more careful in everything. (C)任务型阅读：阅读短文，根据所读内容完成文后句子，每空一词： People today, in all this new world of technology and thinking, have lost sight of what a true friendship is. I thought I would help the world out a little and told them what real, true friends are. Friends dont have to be exactly the same. Friends have similarities(相似处) but they also have their differences. The key to opening up the world of friendship is not only to expend (扩充) similarities but also to accept each others faults. Friends have to argue! No one likes to argue but it id necessary to havr a healthy friendship, because if you agree on everything, either you arent being true to each othr or one of you is trying a little too hard to please the other. If you feel uneasy arround the person, then something isnt