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鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷(1)(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)完形填空Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are limited(有限的). This means that they will not1forever.Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you2one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal out of the 3.Once it is used, it is gone. People realize the4that Earths natural resources are limited, and can do things to help save those resources.5you try to save a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not run out so 6One way that people save fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7is short instead of driving everywhere. Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay8. We can keep water9making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make 10choices to save water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full.Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.(1)A . last B . spread C . burn (2)A . turn B . cut C . put (3)A . station B . building C . ground (4)A . fact B . plan C . decision (5)A . When B . Although C . Whatever (6)A . slowly B . hard C . fast (7)A . distance B . space C . place (8)A . alive B . alone C . awake (9)A . with B . for C . by (10)A . surprising B . funny C . wise 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共40分)2. (10分)阅读理解Living in the foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They discussed that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes”and“no”.On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought the waitress wasnt paying any attention to her. The day was hot she went into a store and asked, Do you have any cold drinks? The woman there didnt say anything. Lisa repeated the question again. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She has raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia, it means, yes.Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the writer,“Do you have cabbage today?”He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no.Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with different nods and shakes of heads. He thought some people hadnt understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake heads in different ways. It depends on where they come from.(1)These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they _.A . needed to learn foreign languages.B . should often discuss their experiencesC . had problems with communications(2)People in Micronesia show yes by _.A . nodding headsB . raising the eyebrowsC . shaking hands.(3)Tom misunderstood his class at first because _.A . he didnt know much about Indian cultureB . he didnt explain everything clearly enoughC . he didnt know where the students came from(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”B . Jan taught English on a Pacific islandC . Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.(5)The passage is mainly about _.A . body language in foreign restaurantsB . class discussion in Indian schoolsC . miscommunicaions in different cultures3. (10分)阅读理解Quick WorkTed Robinson has been worried all the week.Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police.In the letter he was asked to call at the station.Ted wondered why he was wanted by the police,but he went to the station yesterday and he is not worried at more.At the station,he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found.Five days ago,the policeman told him,the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away.It is now being sent to his home by train.Ted was most surprised when he heard the news.He was amused (感到有趣),too,because he never expected (指望)the bicycle to be found.It was stolen twenty years ago when Ted was a boy of fifteen.Answer the questions:(1)What happened last Tuesday?(2)What was he told at the station?(3)What are the police doing with the bicycle?(4)Why was he surprised and amused?(5)How old was Ted when his bicycle was stolen?4. (10分)请根据各小题后的要求完成每小题。What does an elephant never do?An elephant never eats meat.An elephant always eats and it eats a lot.It eats for about six hours a day,usually at night.When its very hot,around midday,it gets together with other elephants and sleeps for a few hours.It usually sleeps on its feet.After sunset,it starts to walk to look for water.An elephant sometimes walks for fifty miles to find water and goes without water for three days.An elephant shows feelings. It is happy to see a friend.It takes care of a sick elephant.When an elephant dies,all the other elephants are sad.They bury(埋葬)the elephant in the ground with their tusks(獠牙).They usually dont leave that place for three days.When elephants travel,they always stop when they come to the place where a friend is under the ground.Elephants have great memories!(1)_请根据首字母提示补全处的单词(2)_请根据首字母提示补全处的单词(3)请结合上下文选出能填入处的句子。A . It eats and it sleeps.B . It laughs and it cries.C . It travels and it stops.(4)请结合上下文选出能填入处的句子。A . It eats and it sleeps.B . It laughs and it cries.C . It travels and it stops.(5)How many hours does an elephant eat for a day? (three words)(6)How many hours does an elephant eat for a day? (three words)(7)How does an elephant sleep? (three words)(8)How does an elephant sleep? (three words)(9)How do the elephants bury a dead elephant? (two words)(10)How do the elephants bury a dead elephant? (two words)5. (10分)阅读理解 The unknown worlds mysteryThe sea is the biggest unknown part of our world. It covers about seventy-one percent of the earth. There is still much to be discovered about this huge part of water. If the waters of the ocean could be removed, the sea floor with its wide valleys(峡谷), tail mountains and long rivers in the sea would be a special sight.Tourism under the deep blue seaFrom tourist submarines(潜艇) to underwater dining, undersea tourism is making a big splash.Tourists can now explore(探索) the world under the sea without ever getting wet.Tourist submarinesThe popularity of submarine tours has grown fast during these years. Now, submarine tours have been on in more than 20 places worldwide, including the waters around Okinawa and Taiwans Green Island. The submarines carry nearly 2 million tourists each year. Large windows give passengers special views as the submarines explore colorful coral reefs and sunken ships. Most one-hour tours cost about $ 80.Underwater diningFor a more fantastic experience, tourists can enjoy fine dining under the sea. In 2016 the Hilton Maldives Resort & Spa opened the worlds first underwater restaurant, Ithaa. Tourists walk down a staircase into the restaurant, which rests 35 feet in the Indian Ocean. You can have a great ocean view. But this excellent view doesnt come cheap. The dinner costs about $ 400 per person. Be sure to book it early, too, The restaurant seats only 14 people.(1)What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 1? A . The sea is the biggest unknown part of our world.B . The sea covers about seventy-one percent of the earth.C . The reasons for researching undersea tourism.D . The sea is a part of the unknown worlds mystery.(2)Which of the following statements about tourist submarines is TRUE? A . There are tourist submarines in every part of the world now.B . Tourist submarines have carried about 2 million tourists so far.C . People can enjoy tourist submarines in the waters around Okinawa.D . The Hilton Maldives Resort & Spa opened the worlds second underwater restaurant.(3)The walls of the restaurant Ithaa are most probably made of _. A . stoneB . metalC . glassD . wood(4)From the passage, We can infer that the author _. A . is worried about underwater tourismB . shows great interest in underwater tourismC . is a little nervous about underwater tourismD . doesnt think underwater tourism is a good idea三、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)6. (10分)根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使短文完整、通顺,有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次。milk,but,potato,food,drinkThere are three people(人)in my familyThey are my father, my mother and IMy fathers favourite_is fish,noodles and meatHis favourite_is teaThey are healthyMy mother likes beef ,vegetables and fruit very much_is her favourite.They are healthy tooI like chicken,fish and_And I like cola,_it isnt healthy四、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共2题;共10分)7. (5分)请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。名 词:m_月饼l_灯笼s_陌生人r_亲戚;亲属p_磅;英镑g_女神d_甜点;甜食g_花园;园子t_传统8. (5分)Young people are lively and active. They can a_ new ideas very quickly. 五、 语法填空 (共2题;共15分)9. (10分)Do you know that the internet bar _ since the police paid a visit last month? (close) 10. (5分)用所给单词的适当形式填空(1)The pieces are usually cute children or _ (live) characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.(2)They are seen as bright symbols of _ (happy) and good wishes.(3)Paper _ (cut) sounds very easy.(4)We _ (allow) to play basketball after school every day.(5)It takes several weeks _ (complete) everything.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)11. (5分)根据短文内容回答问题。I was waiting on the station platform for the Tianjin train when a man asked me if I knew the time of the next train to Tianjin. I often had to go there myself, so I knew and told him. A few minutes later an old lady wanted to know whether the train to Shanghai had already left. I knew that it had not, So of course, I told her. Then a girl came to me and a
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