人称代词专练.doc

人称代词专练英语的人称代词（Personal Pronoun）有三种不同的人称形式：第一人称（First Person）指说话人自己；第二人称（Second Person）指说话的对象；第三人称（Third Person）指说话人谈论的对象。三种人称又各有单、复数形式，第三人称单数还有阳性、阴性、中性的区别。这样，人称代词就具有下列诸种形式：第一人称 单数 I，me，my，mine复数 we，us，our，ours第二人称 单数 you，you，your，yours复数 you，you，your，yours第三人称 单数 he，him，his，his（阳性）she，her，her，hers（阴性）it，it，its（中性）复数 they，them，their，theirs在上列人称代词的不同形式中，还包含了主格（Subjective Case）、宾格（Objective Case）和属格（Genitive Case）三种“格”的形式。这样，从“格”的形式来划分，英语的人称代词又可归纳为：主格：I，you，he，she，it，we，you，they宾格：me，you，him，her，it，us，you，them属格：my，mine，your，yours，his，her，hers，its，our，ours，their theirs属格又可分为两类：一类是形容词性物主代词（my，your，his，her，its，our，their）即“物主限定词”；另一类是名词性物主代词（mine，yours，his，hers，ours，theirs），即“物主代词”。人称代词在句中的作用1)主格作主语。如：I am Chinese. 我是中国人。2)宾格作宾语，放在及物动词或介词之后，有时还可以在口语中用作表语。如： I dont know her. 我不认识她。(动词宾语) Whats wrong with it? 它怎么了？(介词宾语) -Open the door, please. Its me. 请开门，是我。(表语)人称代词并列用法的排列顺序1)单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称-第三人称-第一人称 即：you and I; he/she/it and I; you he/she/it and I2)复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称-第二人称-第三人称即：we and you; you and they; we，you and they人称代词转练1. She is a student, _ name is Julia.A. its B. her C. hers D. his2. Could you help _ with _ English, please.A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I3. A friend of _ came here yesterday.A. myB. hisC. himD. himself4. _ pencil-box is beautiful. But _ is more beautiful than _.A. Toms, my, he B. Toms, mine, his C. Toms, mine, him D. Toms, my, his5. Most of _like Chinese food.A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs6. Dont you let _ help you?A. I and my friend B. my friend and IC. my friend and me D. my friend and I to7. How hard_ works!A. we B. him C. he D. his8. _ have been chosen.A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You, and me9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _ .A. I B. me C. my D. mine10. Thats not _, it is_. I made it _ .A. ours, mine, myselfB. your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself11. We bought _ English-Chinese dictionaries.A. us B