鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷C卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷C卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Which is _, a bicycle or a computer? A . expensiveB . more expensiveC . the most expensiveD . expensiver2. （2分）My mother _ milk before going to bed every evening. A . drinkB . drinksC . to drinkD . drinking3. （2分）The unusual strong winds and heavy rain indicates that _ a typhoon. A . there will beB . thereC . it hasD . it will4. （2分）Which of the following sentences is wrong?A . What will you do with the old books?B . How will you deal with the old books?C . This box is too heavy to carry.D . We are looking forward to see the famous singer.5. （2分）Its getting _.We should go now. A . dark and darkB . darker and darkerC . more and more darkD . more and more darker6. （2分）Scrooge _ mean, but now he treats everyone with kindness.A . is used to beB . used to beC . is used to beingD . is used for being7. （2分）Dear, I have to go to Shanghai for a month Dont worry about me, Dad. I can take care of myself.A . make fun ofB . give upC . look after8. （2分）Doctor Wang often gives advice to his patients about how to _ the flu _ in winter. A . stay; fromB . keep; awayC . stay; in touchD . keep; away from9. （2分）The game is at 10:00Dont be _, JaneOK, Ms. SmithA . tidyB . welcomeC . lateD . fine10. （2分）- I feel sorry for the little girl, but I am not able_ her.- Maybe you can help her _ the sadness.A . help; forgetB . help; forgettingC . to help; forgetD . to help; forgetting11. （2分）Where do _ Smiths spend their weekends?They often go to play on _ same beach.A . the;theB . a;theC . the;anD . a;an12. （2分）Would you like to practice baseball with us after school? Yes, Id love to.A . playB . playsC . playedD . playing13. （2分）Jason, would you please _ this notice? With pleasure.A . put onB . put off C . put up D . put out14. （2分）His legs and arms were tied _ the ground and he cant move_.A . to; at allB . on; any moreC . at; any longerD . onto; at all15. （2分）Would you like to go shopping with me?_.A . No, I wouldntB . No, thanksC . Yes, I wouldD . Yes, Id love to二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。In a small town lives an old man. He has a nice house with a large 1. The old man takes care of his flowers every day. The garden is 2beautiful that every passer-by will stop to have a good look.One day a young painter went by the old mans garden. He looked at the garden, thinking how 3he would be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. The painter was 4and went to the old man. He asked, “You cant see the flowers. 5are you making them so beautiful?”The blind gardener smiled, “I can tell you four 6.First, I was a gardener when I was young. Although I become blind now, I am still good at gardening. Second, although I cant see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can 7the sweetness of them. At last, thats you. Its true that I dont know you. But I know many people will stop by the garden and the beauty of my garden will make 8happy. It also gives me a chance to 9with you here and enjoy these flowers together.”Every flower has eyes. 10the eyes they can see the kindness of the old man. The blind man also grows in his heart. Failing to see the beautiful flowers come out, he surely can hear the sound of them.（1）A . zoo B . garden C . river D . museum （2）A . so B . very C . quite D . too （3）A . angry B . busy C . sad D . happy （4）A . excited B . relaxed C . surprised D . bored （5）A . When B . How C . Where D . Why （6）A . hobbies B . reasons C . problems D . decisions （7）A . feel B . sound C . look D . smell （8）A . us B . you C . them D . him （9）A . argue B . talk C . help D . live （10）A . With B . From C . For D . About 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)17. （10分）阅读理解（A）American Food HabitsMost Americans eat quickly during the daythat is, breakfast and lunchunless it is a social, business, or family occasion. The evening meal, however, is usually leisurely and a family time. Racing through daytime meals is part of the“American pace”of life, for working time is considered precious. There is also another reason, that others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish, so that they can be served and get back to work within the allotted time .Each one hurries to make room for the next person.（1）Most Americans eat quickly at breakfast and lunch. （2）Americans eat the evening meat leisurely. （3）In America, working time isnt considered precious. （4）The people in America hope to finish eating quickly and get back to work within the allotted time. （5）Each one hurries to make room for himself. 18. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。BDear Nancy,My name is Xiao Ming. I want to be in a club in our school. Im not famous now. But maybe I can be famous some day! I cant sing or dance or act in movies，but I can do many other things. I can play three instruments: the guitar, the violin and the drums. I think I can be in the music club. Maybe I can be a famous musician (音乐家). I like to read story books and I can write stories. Maybe I can be a famous writer. I like sports, too. But I dont think I can be a famous and successful sportsman. Can I join you?Xiao Ming （1）The underlined word “instruments” means “_”.A . songsB . objects such as pianos, guitars, etc.C . musiciansD . tools used to help in work（2）What cant Xiao Ming play? He cant play the _.A . the guitarB . the drumsC . the violinD . the piano（3）Xiao Ming thinks he can be a famous _ or a famous writer.A . musicianB . actorC . sportsmanD . singer（4）What cant Xiao Ming do? He cant _.A . write storiesB . play the violinC . act in moviesD . play football19. （10分）阅读理解There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn to not judge things too quickly. So he sent them each on a quest, in turn, to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away. The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in the fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly, bent, and twisted. The second son said no - it was covered with green buds and full of promise. The third son disagreed, he said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, it was the most graceful thing he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them; he said it was ripe and drooping with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the trees life.He told them that you cannot judge a tree, or a person, by only one season, and that the essence of who they are - and the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life - can only be measured at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest. （1）From the last paragraph we learn that we _. A . shouldn,t give up too quickB . should love our lifeC . shouldn,t waste our timeD . should listen to the old（2）From the passage we can infer that _.A . The father is kind.B . The father is wise.C . The father is hard-working.D . The father is patient.（3）Which statement is NOT true according to the passage? A . Four sons looked at a pear tree at the same time.B . The first son said the tree was not beautiful.C . The youngest son said the tree was full of life and fulfillment.D . Their father said they were all right.（4）Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A . A father and his four sonsB . Four Seasons of a TreeC . How to judge othersD . Unusual journeys（5）Where can the passage be taken from? A . a fashion magazineB . a math bookC . the InternetD . a scientific report20. （5分）任务型阅读Your nose has many important jobs, and is always busy.SmellingSmelling helps you gather information about the world around you. A good scent (气体),like flowers, brings you pleasure. A bad scent, like smoke or sour milk, warns you of danger. Most things around you release scent particles (微粒) into the air. These invisible chemicals enter the nose when you breathe. Nerves in the nose send information to the brain to identify a smell. You are able to recognize thousands of smells.BreathingMost of the air you breathe enters through your nose. The nose uses hair and mucus (粘液) to clean dust and germs (细菌) out of the air. The air that enters your nose contains oxygen. Your body uses oxygen to unlock the energy in the food you eat. Even when you sleep, your body needs energy to keep your heart beating and your brain working.TastingYour nose helps you enjoy food. Flavor is a mixture of taste and smell. The smell of the food helps you identify what you are eating. The sense of smell contributes more to (贡献) food flavor than the sense of taste .When you are sick and have a stuffy nose, your food doesnt taste as good because without smell, food loses most of its flavor.Smell memorySmells can bring back memories. Your brain uses a process to create a picture in your mind from the odors(气味)you smell. Smells can affect your feelings because the part of the brain that helps you identify smells is close to the area that affects your emotions, mood and memory. More smell memories are collected as you get older.Your nose has many important jobs, and is more than just a smeller!（1）How many important jobs does a nose do according to the passage?_（2）Smelling helps you recognize thousands of smells, doesnt it?_（3）What does the nose use to clean dust and germs out of air?_（4）What happens to your food if you are sick and have a stuffy nose?_（5）How do smells bring back memories?_四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 read buy realize go rain(1)My dream is to be a well-known star.I believe you _your dream if you keep on working hard.(2)Millie, I called you at eight yesterday evening, but nobody answered.Oh, I _in the library at that time.(3)Tomorrow is Lucys birthday. If you _her a scarf, she will be very happy.(4) Did you watch the movie Nanjing! Nanjing! in the school hall last night? Yes, though it _hard all the time.(5)Hello! Can I speak to Mr Green? Sorry, he isnt here right now. He _to the theme park. 五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）首字母填空。根据对话内容和首字母提示，在空白处填入合适的单词，完成对话。M: Are you free o_Sunday/W: No, Im very b_. At 8:30 I have a music lesson. Then at 10:00 I have English. It is useful (有用的)but it is d_for me.M: Well, what time do you have l_.W: At 12：00.M: What lessons do you have in the a_.W: I have a Chinese lesson and an A_lesson.M: W_is your Chinese teacher?W: Ms. Yang.M: And what time do your lessons finish?W: At h_past four.M: What do you do in the evening?W: I l_to music. What about you?M: I usually watch TV after d_.六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）根据对短文的理解及括号里的单词提示，用其适当形式填空。 Last Friday, a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others _ (be) so badly damages(破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had _ (break) windows and fallen roofs. One person was killed, several _ (hurt) seriously and were taken to hospital, and a number of other people got smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted _ over an hour. At that time, I _ (eat) with my wife and children, he said. When we heard a loud noise, our house fell down into pieces all of a _ (suddenly), which was like a dream. We tried our best _ (climb) out but then I found that one of my children missing. I went back inside and found him, safe _ very frightened. I had no tome to take anything, a woman said. A few _ (minute) later, the roof came down.Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded(水