京剧英语介绍.ppt

BeijingOperaistheessenceofourcountry manypeopleunderstandingtheoperamoreorless 卷首语 精髓 BeijingOperaisverypopularinChina Ithasahistoryofmorethan200years DuringthereignoftheQianlongemperorintheQingdynasty Qianlonghadainterestinthelocalopera In1790 tocelebratehiseightiethbirthday hesummonedoperatroupes 戏班 fromdifferentplacestoperformforhiminBeijing History FourfamoustroupesfromAnhuiprovinceremainedinBeijingafterthecelebration In1828 AHubeitroupecametoBeijingandoftenperformedtogetherwiththeAnhuitroupes ThetwotypesofsingingmixedtogetherandgraduallyanewtypecameintobeingknownasBeijingOpera BeijingOperaisacomprehensiveperformingarts Thatis sing 唱 read 念 anddo 作 fight 打 dance 舞 Beijingoperatypesoffacialmakeupinoperas京剧脸谱Beijingoperatypesoffacialmakeupinoperas isaspecialfeatureofanationalcosmetic Aseachhistoricalfigureoracertaintypeofpersonhasanapproximatespectraltype likesing playmusictothemusic socalled typesoffacialmakeupinoperas Onthetypesoffacialmakeupinoperassources thegeneralviewisfrommask RedhasexpressedhisWarriors 勇士 ofstrongtypesoffacialmakeupinoperassuchasGuanYu Blacksaidthetypesoffacialmakeupinoperasmingcriticized 刚烈 people integrity 正直 braveryandevenreckless 鲁莽 suchasZhangFei Yellowtypesoffacialmakeupinoperasthatviciousbrutality 凶狠残暴 suchasDianWei typesoffacialmakeupinoperasthatsomeofthefiguresrepresentedirritable 粗豪暴躁 suchasDouAmbassador 窦尔敦 MaWu 马武 Blueorgreen Generaltreacherous 奸诈的 courtofficialsaidthetypesoffacialmakeupinoperaswhite badguys suchasXujia 铁梅奶奶 您听我说 唱 西皮流水 我家的表叔数不清 没有大事不登门 虽说是 虽说是亲眷又不相认 可他比亲眷还要亲 爹爹和奶奶齐声唤亲人 这里的奥妙我也能猜出几分 他们和爹爹都一样 都有一颗红亮的心 TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingopera Thestagesettingcitygateoarwhip whip 传奇人物 Mr MeiLanfang themasterofPekingOpera MeiLanfangisgoodatplayingtheroleofwomeninBeijingoperas called Dan 梅兰芳 程砚秋 荀慧生 尚小云 Mei smasterpieceplays FarewellMyConcubine 霸王别姬 TheDrunkenConcubine 贵妃醉酒 Re commandingtheArmy 穆桂英挂帅 ScatteringFlowers 天女散花 EternalRegret 长恨歌 Mei sstagephotos Mr MeiincreasedinternationalcommunicationbetweenChinaandothercountriesastheforerunnerwhospreadsBeijingoperaabroad Japan America FormerSovietUnion B