2012人教版英语中考模拟试卷(含答案).doc

二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21. Wheres your mother, Helen? She _ the flowers in the garden. A. waters B. watered C. is watering D. has watered22. So far, how long _ you _ China? For one year. A. have, come to B. have, been to C. have, been in D. have, gone to23. Its hard for us to find a house _ this big city.A. to live in B. to live in in C. live in D. living in24. Will you come to the dinner party?- I wont come unless Jenny_.A. will be invited B. can be invited C. invited D. is invited 25. She met _ in the street last week.A. a friend of her mother B. a friend of her mothersC. a mothers friend D. mother of friend 26. Why not join us in the game, Kitty? _, but I have to do my homework first. A. Lets go B. Id like to C. Yes, please D. Its a pleasure27. Remember to close the door when you leave. _. A. Yes, I do B. No, I wont C. No, I dont D. OK, I will28. -Did you win the football game?-Bad luck. Our team _ in the final one.A. won B. beat C. was won D. was beaten29. -Who is the man _ was talking to our English teacher?-Oh! Its Mr. Baker, our math teacher.A. he B. that C. whom D. which30. _ you work, _ you will do.A. Harder, better B. The harder, the worseC. Hardest, best D. The harder, the better31. -Do you want to _ at the meeting. -No, I have nothing to _.A. say, speak B. tell, talk C. say, say D. speak, say32. The father is creative enough _ so many nice toys for his daughter. A. to make B. making C. to buy D. buying33. Im wondering _ Liu Xiang will have time to _ the meeting. A. whether, attend B. that, attend C. whether, appear D. that, appear34. Although I failed four times, my father encouraged me to have _try.A. fifth B. five C. the fifth D. a fifth35. -Excuse me, please look at the sign “No Smoking”. -Sorry, I _.A. dont notice it B. am not noticed C. didnt notice it D. wasnt noticed三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. It is a mixture of _36_ from all of these places.In the west of America, cowboys had to take care of the cattle (牛). They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle were nervous and _37_ ran away. A cowboys life was _38_ and dangerous. When he was alone in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to _39_ awake (清醒的) at night. He also sang songs to the cattle to make them quiet. He sang about the stars and the moon, about his family and his friends. The cattle _40_the cowboy and went to sleep. They would not run away _41_ he sang beautiful and peaceful songs.In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland and England. Other people came from France and Canada. They enjoyed their own kind of music. They used guitars, violins and other musical instruments (器具), too. They also added instruments from their homes, _42_ bottles and plates. When they _43_ their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country music. Country music describes life _44_. It talks about love, jobs, home and money. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and highways, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music because everyone knows _45_ about these ideas. Also, many country music fans wear Western clothes and dance together to country music. Many bands (乐队) all over the world now perform country music.36. A. music B. view C. sport D. exercise37. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. ever38. A. funny B. lonely C. happy D. noisy39. A. smell B. keep C. seem D. sound40. A. ran to B. followed C. watched D. listened to41. A. that B. whether C. if D. what42. A. like B. unlike C. as D. for example43. A. came B. went C. introduced D. visited44. A. incorrectly B. clearly C. shortly D. recently45. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything四、阅读理解（共15小题，计24分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Mr Smith moved to another town, and soon he needed a new doctor, so he went to see one. he sat down in the waiting room and looked around.The doctors degrees (学位证书) were on the wall. Suddenly Mr Smith remembered there had been a classmate with the same name in his class at the school, and he had become a doctor!As he went in to see the doctor, he remembered a young, handsome(英俊的)student, and was sad to see how old and heavy (迟钝的) and grey (头发灰白的) this man looked. He said to him, Good morning, Doctor. Did you go to King High School?The doctor answered, Yes, I did.Were you there from 1942 to 1946? Mr Smith asked.Yes, I was, the doctor answered. How did you know?Mr Smith laughed and said, You were in my class!Oh? the doctor said and looked at him carefully for a few moments. What were you teaching?根据短文内容，从各小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选择正确答案。46. Mr Smith saw the doctors degrees _.A. on the wall of the doctors officeB. on the doctors deskC. on the wall of the waiting roomD. on the desk in the waiting room47. Mr Smith suddenly found the doctors name was the same as one ofhis _.A. classmates B. studentsC. friends D. workmates48. When Mr Smith met the doctor, he asked him if he once _.A. visited King High SchoolB. studied in King High SchoolC. taught in King High SchoolD. worked in King High School49. Who were in King High School from 1942 to 1946?A. Only the doctor. B. Only Mr Smith.C. Both Mr Smith and the doctor. D. Neither of them. BIn American schools there is something called Home-coming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a home-coming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation day. Students plan Home-coming Day for many weeks in advance.Several days before Home-coming students start to decorate (装饰)the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Home-coming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.The members of school clubs build booths (摊位) and sell lemonade apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over the band (乐队)comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Home-coming Queen or King appears. All the students vote a most popular student Home-coming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.Home-coming is a happy day but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses the students still enjoy Home-coming. Some stay at the school to dance and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.50. When do students begin to do everything for Home-coming?A. The day before Home-coming. B. Many weeks before the day.C. When the guests arrive. D. Several hours before Home-coming.51. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) on Home-coming Day?A. To see old friends. B. To visit teachers they remember.C. To watch the football game. D. To go home to see their family.52. Who can probably become Home-coming Queen or King?A. The teacher who is kind to the students.B. The student who is popular with the students.C. The visitor who is famous to the students.D. The player who plays best in the football game.53. Whats the best title of this article?A. Home-coming Day B. A Happy DayC. The Most Important Event D. Home-coming Queen or KingCYou are going to high school, arent you? Maybe you dont know what to do. Well, heres a list of the top six things to do when you are in high school. These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like.Here you go! Find your passion(激情) and what kind of person you are: Whether its dance, basketball, or drawing, the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in. Talk to people you wouldnt usually talk to: meet new people, find new friends and even talk to people you dont like. It will show what a great person you are. You never know what will happen after high school. Take part in at least one contest(竞赛): This will give you tears of laughter, happiness and memories. Get a job: This will help you see what its like to have responsibility(责任). It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself. Take a trip with your friends: It doesnt matter where you go or what you do, the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place. Do your best at school: Dont ever get lazy; working hard now will help you in the future.54. The writer mainly tells you six things you should do _-. A. in your high school years B. at the beginning of your high school years C. before your high school begins D. after you finish your high school55. The writer gives you advice that you should talk to people you dont like because _. A. you will feel sorry if not B. it will show how great you are C. you can show how clever you are D. you can make your study better56. From Point, we know that you can _ in a contest. A. get lots of tears B. have a strong body C. get good grades in high school D. have different feelings and memories57. Which of the following youd better not do according to the passage? A. Find your interest B. Get a job CTake a trip with your friends D. Get lazy D“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?”How long did it take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now! You can google it and find the answer immediately!Google is the most popular Internet search engine（搜索引擎）in the world. It was invented by two students Larry Page and Sergey Brin. They met in 1993 when they were studying computer science at Stanford University USA. They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.Internet search engines at that time were slow and gave many websites that werent useful. In January 1996 Page and Brin decided to make a better and faster search engine. They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.Nobody would give them money for their project so they used their own money. They also borrowed money from family and friends. Then in 1998 they were given a cheque for $100000 and they started their own company. Their first office was in a friends garage(车库).The company name is Google a word which comes from mathematics. A“google”is a very high number1 followed by a hundred zeros.The Google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast easy and correct. By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet. Now more questions have been answered by Google than any other Internet service from sport to science and from music to medicine. Google hopes that in the future all the worlds information will be put on the Internet so that everybody can find everything.58. The underlined word “cheque” in the fifth paragraph means _.A.楼房 B.账单 C.订单 D.支票59. From the passage we know that at the beginning of their project _.A. there was not any search engine on the InternetB. nobody supported them except their family and friendsC. Larry Page and Sergey Brin dreamed to answer any questionD. one of the most popular websites gave them a cheque for $10000060. The passage mainly tells us _.A. the development of the Google search engineB. about Larry Page and Sergey BrinC. how to find information on the InternetD. how to use the Google search engine 第II卷（非选择题 共51分）六、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）根据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词。将每个完整的单词写在各小题右边的横线上。66.We are busy studying for the final e_. 66. 67.The old photo r_ me of my school days . 67. 68.The big zoo is s_ for animals to live in . 68. 69.The population of China is l_ than that of India . 69. 70.Jenny is a pen pal of m_ . 70. 七、综合填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。This year, the dry season in Southeast Asia has been far d 71 than normal. And the southern Chinese provinces of Yunnan, Guizhou, and Sichuan are suffering a severe drought. Over 20 million people f 72 water shortages with some 6.5 million hectares（公顷）of crops affected. This is a one in 50-year occurrence（发生）- with a return period o 73 50 years - so its quite severe, says Ian Makin, an engineer and senior water resources management specialist with the Asian Development Bank. Now the problem is that in the dry season most people t 74 are cropping in the Mekong Basin are u 75 pumps and when the water level drops further than normal，they cant let w 76 out into their fields and theyre struggling to keep the crop a 77 . In towns, water resource officials have asked communities to conserve water. Barges and ferries normally plying the river have been forced to halt services, b 78 in some areas, ther 79 is nearly dry. And in low-lying areas in Vietnams fertile Mekong delta, the droughtm 80 salty ocean water can move onto farm land, damaging the soil. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 八、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。We will be able to have a robot do the housework before long .The robot will be 40cm tall . Cameras are fixed as its eyes ,and two wheels can be used as feet to make it movable .So it can help the housewife do the cleaning at home , and even the corner can be cleaned up . (84) Once you own it ,you will be free from the hard and boring housework . Is it a good way to improve your life ? Another kind of robot is more intelligent . It can help its owner to search information . For example , the owner asks ,“What is the weather like tomorrow ?”The robot will immediately seacher the weather report on the internet and reply .For example ,“It will be rainy tomorrow .Dont forget to take an umbrella with you when you go out .”And scientist even designed some other kinds of robots ,like the musicplaying robots can store many pieces of music and paly them whenever you need .The footballkicking robots can play a wonderful football match .It is an amazing time .(85) Different robots with different kinds of functions will appear soon .We will have new family membersrobots some day .（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。81.How many kinds of robots does the writer mention in the passage ? 82.What will happened to our family in the future ? （二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。83. 84. （三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。85. 九、完成句子（共4小题，计6分）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，将答案写在横线上。86.我希望一切进展顺利。I hope everything _ _ .87.步行去公园花了我1小时的时间。It _ me one hour _ walk to the park.88.你越运动，越健康。The _ you have sports, the _ you will be .89.出门的时候别忘了锁门。Dont forget to _ the door when you _ home.90.改变坏习惯，永远不会太晚。 十、 书面表达（共1题，计15分）书面表达。（15分）目前，学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。我校校刊拟对此现象向同学们征稿，标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。内容要点如下：主要原因平时不用功、懒惰取悦父母、老师个人看法作弊不对，违反校规 参考词汇：作弊cheat（v.）要诚实，努力学习注意：1.词数：80词左右。 2.短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 临淄初中英语模拟题（一）答案 二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分。21-25CCBDB 26-30 BDDBD 31-35DAADC三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分。36-40ACBBD 41-45CADBC四、阅读理解（共15小题，计24分）46-57小题每小题1.5分，58-60小题每小题2