初二英语下Unit1练习题.doc

Unit 1 Whats the matter?词汇：1、 翻译1. 感冒_2. 躺下_3. 发烧_4. 胃疼_5. 量体温_6. 下车_7. 使.惊讶的是_8. 同意做某事_9. 造成麻烦_10. 摔倒_11. 给.缠上绷带_12. 洗脸_13. 休息几天_14. 穿上_15. 流鼻血_16. 爬山_17. 切除_18. 晒伤_19. 冒险_20. 用完；耗尽_2、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子1. Tell me your _ (苦恼), maybe I can help you.2. I had a cold, so I had to go to the _ (医院).3. I didnt see her because there were too many _(乘客) on the bus.4. Alice usually _ (下车) the bus at the Red Hill Station.5. At last, Jim _ (同意) to help me with my English.6. This morning, my mother had a _(胃疼). But now she is feeling better.7. My mother bought two _(公斤) of eggs in the supermarket this morning.8. Thanks to these _(乘客), the doctors saved the man in time.9. Little Mary is too young to look after _(她自己).10. To my _(惊讶), he passed the exams at last.3、 用所给词的适当形式填空，使句子或对话完整、通顺1. - Should I _ (eat) an apple a day? - Yes, you should.2. Li Hua cut herself when she _ (cook) dinner last night.3. Lily is weak, so she often _ (have) a cold.4. My brother _ (eat) too much for dinner yesterday evening.5. Grandfather has a fever and he is _ (take) some medicine now.6. Do you know the _ (important) of learning English?7. At last, Mrs Green made a _(decide) to buy a new computer for her daughter.8. Mr.Smith agreed _(go) to the school party with us in the end.9. Mr.White is badly ill in hospital and he even has _(breathe) problems.10. The little dogs _(die) makes Bobby very sad. 11. The book told us the _(important) of making good decisions.12. Be careful, children! Dont hurt _(you) when you play with knives.13. My aunt will soon get used to _(live) in the country.4、 根据所给句意及首字母提示完成下列单词拼写使句意通顺完整1. - My head feels very hot. - Maybe you have a f_.2. We enjoyed o_ flying kites in the park yesterday afternoon.3. If you have a stomachache, you should l_ down and rest.4. Mary has a sore throat and she c_ last night. She should drink some hot water5. There is a driver and twenty p_ on NO.15 bus.5、 用下列所给词填空，使句子完整，通顺drink, medicine, toothache, take, stomachache1. My right leg got hurt, so the doctor put some _ on it.2. My head feels hot. I should _ my temperature.3. I am thirsty. I want to _ some tea.4. David went to see a dentist because he had a _.5. I ate too much junk food yesterday, so I have a _ now.die, dying, dead, death1. Mary cried when she heard about her grandpas _.2. After the flood, we could see many _ animals everywhere.3. Fifteen people _ in the traffic accident yesterday.4. The old lady is _. We must send her to the hospital right away.used to, be used to1. Frank _ be very fat, but now he is getting thin by doing exercise.2. People in Sichuan _ eating hot food.语法：1、 单项选择1. I have _ bad cold and have to stay in _ bed for two days.A. a; the B. the; the C. a; / D. the; /2. -Whats the matter with Jenny? -She talked a lot and didnt drink enough water. Now she has a sore _.A. headacheB. stomachacheC. backD. throat3. Mary, you_ finish your homework first, and then you can play with your friends.A. can B.cant C.shouldnt D.should4. -I have a bad toothache. -I think you should _.A.drink a lot of hot water B.lie down and rest C.have some hot tea with honey D.see a dentist5. -My mother is ill, and I need to look after her at home. -_. A.You are welcome B.Have a good trip C.Im sorry to hear that D.I hope so6. I had a _ sleep last night. Did you sleep _? A. good; well B.well;good C. well; well D. good; good7. Its important for us _ English well. A.learning B.learn C.learned D.to learn8. The teacher came in _ a book under his arm. A.by B.with C.for D.carry9. The doctor save the womans life _. A.on time B.in no time C.in time D.with time10. The old man needed _ to the hospital right away. A.went B. go C.goes D.to go11. - I cut my knee. -You should put a bandage _ it. A. with B. on C. in D. about12. Whats the matter with Jack? He has _ nosebleed. A a B. the C. an D. /13.What happened to Alice? She cut _ when she was cooking dinner.A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself14. Take the medicine and rest for _ days.A. a few B. few C.a little D.little 15. One of his _ is bigger than _.A. tooth; another B.tooths; anotherC.teeth; the others D.teeths; the others16. Tim is lucky dog. Only he survived the traffic _ last week. A.accident B.situation C.trouble D.expectation17. The three Americans are used to _ Chinese food, especially dumplings. A.eats B.eat C.eating D.to eat18. They _ working until it was late at night. Finally, they finished the job. A.kept on B.gave up C.fell down D.cut off19. _ the doctor, the little boy came back to life at last. A.Thanks B.Thanks of C.Thank for D.Thanks to20. Its easy _, but difficult _. A.say, do B. to say; do C.say; to do D. to say; to do 2、 句型转换，按要求改写下列句子1. Henry has a fever. （划线部分提问） _ _ _ with Henry?2. You should drink some hot water.（划线部分提问） _ _ I _ ?3. We should eat some fruit.（改为否定句） We _ eat _ fruit.4. I have a sore throat.（改为一般疑问句） _ _ _ a sore throat?5. Should I get some sleep?（做否定回答） _, _ _.6. James should see a dentist.（划线部分提问） _ _ James _?7. Whats wrong with his brother? （改为同义句） Whats _ _ with his brother?8. Mike hurt himself in the PE class yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） _ Mike _ himself in the PE class yesterday?9. You should eat something before taking the medicine.（改为否定句） You _ _ _ before taking the medicine.10. He used his knife to cut up the watermelon.（对划线部分提问）_ _ he _ to cut up the watermelon?11. You should take more exercise to keep healthy.（对划线部分提问）_ _ I do to keep healthy?12. You should put some medicine on the cut.（改为否定句）You _ put _ medicine on the cut.13. Graces throat is sore. （改为同义句）Grace _ _ _ _.14. My little brother hurt himself playing soccer yesterday.（改为否定句） My little brother _ _ himself playing soccer yesterday.15. Whats the matter with Lisa?（同义句） Whats Lisas _? 3、 根据汉语意思补全句子1. 鲍勃，你怎么了？ Whats _ _, Bob?2. 昨天安娜感冒了。 Anna _ _ _ yesterday.3. 你嗓子疼吗？ Do you _ _ _ _？4. 冰箱的食物不够我们吃。 There isnt _ _ for us in the fridge.5. 汤姆今晚有太多的家庭作业要做。 Tom has _ _ homework to do tonight.6. 令医生惊讶的是，这个男孩几周后自己步行走出了医院。_ his doctors _, the boy walked out of the hospital on his own a few weeks later.7. 你应该喝一些水，然后躺一会儿。 You _ drink some water and _ _ for a while.8. 你应该先量体温。 You should _ _ _ first.9. 你有任何烦恼时，都可以向老师寻求帮助。 When you _ _ _, you can ask the teacher for help.10. 朱迪花完了所有的钱，所以她不得不步行回家。Judy _ _ _ money and had to walk home.情景交际：补全对话，每空一词A：Good morning, whats your name?B: Tom.A: Whats the matter _ you?B: Im not feeling well. I have a _ and I cant eat anything.A: _ did it start?B: Yesterday afternoon.A: Now open your _ and say “Ah”, please.B: Ah. is it serious?A: No, it isnt. Just stop eating sweet food and take some medicine. You will feel better _.B: Thank you.根据首字母提示补全对话A: Hi, Rose! What are you doing?B: Oh, Mary. Look! This dog got hurt. I want to help it.A: Whats the matter with the dog?B: It h_ its leg.A: What h_ to it?B: A car h_ it just now.A: How are you going to help it?B: I want to t_ it to the animal hospital.A: Good idea. I like animals, too. L_ me help you.B: Thank you.A: Youre welcome.Kevin: Hey, Jimmy, you dont look w_ today. Whats the matter?Jimmy: I have a headache.Kevin: Oh, do you have a fever?Jimmy: No, I t_ it is just a cold.Kevin: Did you go to a d_?Jimmy: No, I think some medicine can make me feel b_.Kevin: Maybe. I think you should d_ more hot tea with honey and rest.Jimmy: OK.Kevin: If you s_ dont feel well tomorrow, go to a doctor.综合运用：阅读下面的短文，从下列词中选择合适的动词并用适当形式填空feel, tell, hurt, stay, hitLast Saturday, I called my cousin, Lily. She told me she was in hospital because a bike (1)_ her. I was sorry to hear that. Then I went to the hospital to visit her. Lily (2) _ her right arm. She lay one the bed and was very sad. The doctor (3)_ us: “It isnt serious but Lily should (4)_ in hospital for a day.” After hearing that, Lily (5)_ better. Lilys parents were very busy, so I took care of her in the hospital.阅读文章Last year, Lily moved to the house next to mine and became my new neighbor. Last week. she had a stomachache and had a physical examination(体检). She got stressed out to wait for the result.I put a wonderful CD of light music outside her door with a note inviting her to my house. After she came to my house, we looked at photos, watched TV, drank coffee and I gave her a message(按摩). I told her everything would be OK. We both enjoyed the time and she seemed much less stressed.Yesterday, she came to my house again with a smile on her face. She told me her illness was not too serious and she would be better soon after taking some medicine. Hearing this, we hugged(拥抱) together with tears in the eyes.It was only a small investment(投资) of time but I got some wonderful results. Give others in trouble a hand and you will also get some happiness.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）1. Lily is the writers cousin.2. Lily had a toothache and she went to the hospital.3. The writer invited Lily to her house and they had fun.4. Lilys illness was serious and she had to stay in the hospital for a few days.5. The writer thinks that its good to help othersA tired person may get me easily, especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. In hot summer, people turn on the air- conditioner(空调) as soon as they return home. They will get me easilyHere is another example. After school, a strong boy played football for two hours. Though tired, he still went to a cinema. Then he went back home and took a cold shower at once.I caught this great chance to go into his body. He started sneezing(打喷嚏)and coughing. For two days he couldnt go to school. He wanted to eat nothing and was not so active(活跃的) as before. His mother made him take some medicine twice a day. She looked after him well. As he had a good rest, I began to feel worried. I knew I had to leave him soon. But I couldnt give up easily, and I tried to stay in his body. Unluckily, it was my turn to feel painful now, because he became much stronger than me. I got weaker and finally my time was over.Do you know what I am?根据短文内容，选择最佳答案1. What am I in the passage?A. A cold B. A dog. C. Poor eyesight(视力). D. A body.2. Where did the boy go after playing football?A. To his classroom. B. To a shop. C. To a cinema. D. To his friends home.3. What did the boy do after he couldnt go to school?A. He played football as usual. B. He ate a lot of food every day.C. He wore fewer clothes than before. D. He stayed at home to have a good rest.4. From the sentence I got weaker and finally my time was over, we know_A. illness likes to stay with a weak person. B. the person might be dead.