八年级上学期外研版英语素养达标测评题.doc

初二素养达标英语测评题（上学期第一次月考）请同学们将1-50小题的选项填入后面的答案卡中一、选择题（20分，每小题一分）( ) 1.You _ your coffee before it turns cold.A. should drink B. should drinks C.should drinking D. should to drink ( ) 2. Can you _ this letter from German _ English?A. translate ; by B. translation ; by C. translate ; into D. translation ; into( ) 3. -How about him? -He just gave me _ advice.A. a B. an C . / D. some( ) 4. Lets go out for a _ of fresh air.A. breath B. breaths C. breathing D. breathe ( ) 5. -_ do you have an English party? -Once a month.A. How old B. How far C. How often D. How longA. Sure, it will be wonderful B. Thanks, the same ( ) 6. I always _ the school before seven oclock.A. reach to B. get C. arrive D. reach ( ) 7. We find _ difficult to get there before 8 oclock.A. her B. it C. this D. that( ) 8. -Have you finished your work _? -Yes, I have. Ive _ finished it.A. yet; already B. already; yet C. just; already D. already; yet( ) 9. Hes _ China twice. Hes visited many interesting places there.A. been to B. gone to C. going to D. going to go to ( ) 10. This is the best film I have _ seen.A. never B. ever C. once D. always( ) 11.Dont forget _ this book to the library tomorrow.A. to return B. return C. returning D. returned ( ) 12. “_ does it take?” “It takes half an hour.”A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often( ) 13. Please remember _ to Beijing _ business _ plane.A. go ; on ; by B. to go ; by ; in C. to go ; on ; by D. go ; on ; in ( ) 14. -Have you ever written a letter to your friend? -Yes, I _.A. do B. ever C. am D. have ( ) 15. -Who _ read the new book? Please tell me something about it.A. has just B. just has C. already has D. has yet( ) 16. -Where are the girls? -They _ the zoo.A. have been to B. have gone to C. have been in D. have gone in ( ) 17. _ them got the right answer.A. No one of B. Not any C. None of D. None( ) 18. The girl was born _ May, 1991 and came to Tianjin _October 10, 2003. A. in ; in B. on ; on C. in ; on D. on ; in( ) 19.-What are you going to do this weekend? - I _ yet.A. havent decided B. wont decide C. have decided D. didnt decide( ) 20. -Bob, its getting cold. _ take a jacket with you? -All right, Daddy.A. Why not B. What about C. Would you like D. Youd betterA. So far theres life only on Earth.B. How long has there been life on Earth?C. I have been to the library.D. So have scientiets found life on other planets?E. He has been to the space museums。F. I have to the museum.G. He has just gone to the school library.二、从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。有两项是多余的。（5分，每小题一分）Tony: Hello,Lucy. I havent seen you for several hours.Where have you been?Lucy: Hello, Tony. _21_ And I have found some information about the universe.Tony: Really? Would you like to tell me some?Lucy: Of course. What do you want to know?Tony: Well._22_Lucy: Millions of years.Tony: Wow! So long. _23_Lucy: Not yet. But they have discovered water on Mars.Tony: That sounds interesting. Have they found life on Mars?Lucy: No, they havent. And scientists have already found that theres no life on the moon.Tony: _24_Lucy: Yes, thats right. Oh, I want to return the book about journeys to space to Jack, but I cant find him.Where is he, do you know?Tony: _25_ You can find him there.Lucy: Thanks a lot.三、完型填空（10分，每小题一分） Scientists think that there has been life for_26_ of years. However, we havent found life on other planets_27_. The Earth is a planet and it _28_around the sun. Eight other planets are also go_29_ the sun. The sun and its planets are _30_ the solar system. The solar system is a small part of our galaxy. Scientists _31_ lots of spacecrafts to look at other plants in the solar system, and some spacecrafts have gone _32_the solar system. However, no one _33_any life in space yet. But why has no one from other planets sent us a message? Have they tried to send _34_ to us? _35_so many stars in the universe, we are alone, or is there life out there in space? We dont know.( ) 26. A. thousands B. millions C. hundreds D. billion( ) 27. A. already B. never C. yet D.just ( ) 28. A. go B.turn C. travel D. goes( ) 29. A. to B. back C. around D. into( ) 30. A. called B. call C. calling D. calls( ) 31. A. send B. sent C. have sent D. will send( ) 32. A. out B. beyond C. into D. up( ) 33. A. discovered B. discovers C. has discovered D. have discovered( ) 34. A. message B. informations C. information D. news( ) 35. A. With B. Have C. Use D. Because四、阅读理解：（15分，每小题一分） AScientists have always wanted to know more about the universe.Years ago they knew many things about the Moon. They knew how big it was and how far away it was from the Earth. But they wanted know more about it. They thought the best way was to send man to the Moon. The moon is about 384000 kilometres away from the Earth. A plane can not fly to the Moon, because the air reaches only 240 Kilometers away from the Earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is rocket. How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket . When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket. So it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.Rockets can fly out into the space. Rockets with men in them have been to the Moon. Several satellites without men in them have flown to another planet much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space. ( ) 36Scientists have known _ the Moon was Ahow long Bhow heavy Chow old Dhow big ( )37The Earth is about 384000 kilometres away from the_. A.spaceB.universeCSunD.Moon ( ) 38A plane can not fly to the Moon because _.A. there is no air above 240 Kilometers away from the Earth. B. there is no gas in the plane. Cthe plane is not strong enough Dthe plane must be driven by a man ( )3 9The hot gas in the rocket is used for _. Akeeping the air in the rocket fresh Bkeeping the men in the rocket warmCmaking the rocket fly up Dcooking good for the men in the rocket( ) 40Several satellites without men in them have flown to _. Athe starsBthe satellites of the Sun Cthe SunDanother planet much farther away than the Moon.BA good reader is like a driver. He must change his reading speed(速度)to fit what is reading and what he is reading for， just as a driver does to fit the road situation（路况）.A good reader may read at 1,000 WPM（每分钟词）when he looks for something for a report in the library. But once he finds what he needs, he may slow down to 100 WPM. A good reader may read newspapers and story books at 600 WPM. But he may read his science or maths books at 150WPM. Just as a driver has a wide change of driving speed, a good reader has a wide change of reading speed.( )41.The writer thinks that a good reader can _.A. read at 1,000 WPM. B. read as fast as you can C. spend more time reading D. change the reading speed as he needs( )42._decides the speed of reading.A. How many books he has read B. What is he reading C. What is he reading for D. Both B and C( )43. The underlined word “once” in the passage means _.A.on time B. only C. as soon as D. at once( )44. A good reader may read fastest _.Awhen he reads newspapers and story books B. when he reads something most useful to him C. when he is trying to work out a maths problem D. when he is trying to find something for his report.( )45. Which is the best title for this passage?A. The importance of Having Different Reading Speed B. The importance Between Driving And Peading C. The best way of Fast Reading D. A Good Reader and His Reading SpeedC Last month many students in our school entered the competition:”Take off from Beijing Capital Airport and land in Hong kong. Write about a wonderful experience. The first prize is the holiday in Disneyland of Hong kong.”Its time to find out the winner now. All the attendees(参加者)are listening to the radio to wait for the result.The presenter says,”Boys and girs, lets see who will win the competition.Seven hundred and eight-five students entered the competition, but only one of you can win. We have given marks to you. And the one who got the top marks is the winner. OK, now let me tell you who the winner is. Its Ma wenxiang. Ma Wenxiang, I hope you are listening to me , too. Congratulations,you have won the competition.” Ma Wenxiang is my brother. Im happy for him.( )46.Many _entered the competition.A. students B teachers C doctors D families( )47.The winner will go to_for the holiday.A Disneyland in Paris B. Disneyland in America C. Disneyland in Tokyo D. Disneyland in Hong kong ( ) 48.The writer knows the result on_.A. TV B. MP3 C. the radio D. the newspaper( )49.Only one _ can win the competition.A. student B. presenter C. boy D. girl ( )50.Ma Wenxiang and the writer are in_.A. different school B. the same family C. different grades D. the same class1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950五、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词：(5分，每小题一分)1. I cant hear it clearly . Could you _(重复)the sentence again?2.She is good at_(记忆) English words.3.Its a nice day.Would you like to fly kites with me?-Your idea _(听起来) great.4. The _(音乐家)plays the piano very well. 5. Could you _(展示) me your photos next week?6.Ive been here not long, only s_ months.7. Columbus (哥伦布) d_ American in 1492.8.Please c_ your answers before you hand in your homework.9.