鲁教版2020年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷B卷.doc

鲁教版2020年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Youve never been to the village, have you? . It is the most beautiful village Ive ever seen.A . No, neverB . No, I haveC . No, only onceD . Yes, only once2. （1分）My PE teacher often teaches us how to play football. A . aB . anC . /3. （1分）_ is it from Lanzhou to Lisa? Its about 2, 160 kilometers.A . How oftenB . How farC . How longD . How many4. （1分）There _ some books, a ball pen and a ruler on the desk. A . isB . areC . haveD . Has5. （1分）Lets have _ lunch _ 12:30 pm. A . the; toB . a; onC . /; atD . an; in6. （1分）Excuse me, would you mind telling me how to call a car through Didi? _.A . Certainly notB . Take it easyC . Sure, Id love to7. （1分）Mary always tells lies. _ she says, nobody will believe her. A . WhateverB . WheneverC . WhereverD . However8. （1分）The forest fire in Sichuan reminded us _ the importance of keeping safe _ any possible danger. A . Of; withB . of; fromC . to; fromD . to; with9. （1分）Many foreign students to China to study Chinese every year. A . comeB . cameC . were comingD . will come10. （1分）Nelson exercises because he has too much work every day. A . usuallyB . alwaysC . oftenD . seldom二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 Im Liu Mei. I am thirteen. I have some 1. They are Mike, Mary, Jack, Peter and Kate. We are middle school 2. Mike, Mary and Jack are m 3same class. 4are in Class 2 Grade 7. Kate, Peter and I are in Class 3.This is Mr. Green. 5is our English teacher.This is 6new classroom. In the classroom, you can see 45 desks and 45 chairs.They are green. A blackboard, a clock and a map of China are 7the wall. On this desk you can see 8pencils. The red one is Peters, and the green one is Kates.Where is my pencil? It isnt on the desk. Its in my schoolbag.Look! You can see a ball under a desk. Thats Kates desk. The ball is 9too. This is my desk. You can see some 10on it. They are my new books.（1）A . friends B . brothers C . sisters D . students （2）A . teachers B . students C . boys D . girls （3）A . a B . an C . the D . / （4）A . They B . We C . You D . My （5）A . He B . She C . I D . Its （6）A . their B . your C . our D . her （7）A . on B . in C . under D . behind （8）A . five B . two C . three D . four （9）A . Jacks B . Marys C . Kates D . his （10）A . schoolbags B . books C . pencil boxes D . pens 三、 阅读理解(共20小题，共35分) (共4题；共35分)12. （5分）阅读理解 Have you ever made something to solve a problem? If you have, youre an inventor. Inventors often make things to solve problems. These things are called inventions. Some inventions are new things while other inventions make old things better.About half a million kids invent things each year and some kids even sell their inventions. A six-year-old girl didnt like cleaning the spoon she used to feed her cats, so she invented a spoon that cats can eat! A young inventor from Houston made a ramp（活动坡梯） for wheelchair users, which can be carried in a bag on a wheelchair.Sometimes one inventor makes more than one thing. For example, one young girl invented a bell that rings when a baby opens a drawer. This girl also made it easier to use certain tools. She made a new handle（把手） for cleaners.Some families have more than one inventor. One girl invented the Kiddie Stool. It is a stool which is fixed to a door and can be carried in the bag when it is not used. Later her sister made something she called the Happy Hands. She filled gloves with sand which could be used to put on the top of some papers to stop them from moving.How do inventors come up with new ideas? They listen to people complain about problems and that is how they find things that need to be improved. Look around, listen to people, and you might find a problem you can solve, too!（1）What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? A . Inventors can be young or old.B . Some inventors make many things.C . Some families have more than one inventor.D . Inventors are people who solve problems with inventions.（2）How many inventions are mentioned in total? A . 2.B . 4.C . 6.D . 7.（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the last paragraph? A . Kids often complain about problems.B . Everyone needs to listen to others.C . It is difficult to be an inventor.D . Problems in daily life help inventor decide what to make.13. （10分）阅读理解 Food, Drink & RefreshmentRelax and unwind in our new state of the Loch Ness Eatery. Whether you are looking for a snack or a full meal we can provide almost anything to suit everyone. We will be ready for helping you at all times. Fresh Tea. Coffee, Hot Chocolate etc.? Good choice of Home Baking and Cake?Home Made Soup and Sandwiches.Sweets and Soft Drinks? Packed to aches for those who prefer a picnic?Seating for over 150 visitors. Tel: +44(0)1456 450321 Web: （1）The above reading is most probably _. A . an advertisementB . a food reportC . a shopping listD . a menu（2）Its clear that the Eatery _. A . can hold 150 people at mostB . only provides Chinese foodC . was set up in the year of 1980D . doesnt offer many choices（3）At the loch Ness Eatery, visitors can _. A . book comfortable roomB . have a picnicC . cook for themselvesD . get a good relaxation（4）The reading also tells us _. A . the prices of food and drinkB . the address of the EateryC . the name of the managerD . the way of getting in touch with the Eatery（5）The Eatery provides almost everything to _. A . to serve people for a long timeB . meet the needs of different visitorsC . let people take awayD . help people learn about people14. （10分）阅读理解 Hello, Im Kate. I like different kinds of foods. I like hamburgers, salad and orange juice. For breakfast, I often have some milk and hamburgers. I dont like dessert. My favorite soccer star. Tony Brown eats lots of healthy food. He likes eggs and vegetables for breakfast. For lunch, he has hamburgers, tomatoes, chicken, oranges and apple juice. For dinner, he likes meat and French fries. He doesnt have dessert. I like soccer better(更) than dessert, he says.（1）Kate often has _ for breakfast. A . milk and hamburgersB . saladC . vegetablesD . chicken（2）Kate doesnt like _. A . orange juiceB . saladC . breakfastD . dessert（3）Tony Brown is _. A . a studentB . a soccer starC . a basketball starD . a runner（4）Tony Brown likes_ for dinner. A . meat and French friesB . milk and hamburgersC . lots of healthy foodD . oranges and apple juice（5）Tony Brown likes _ better than dessert. A . milkB . basketballC . soccerD . running15. （10分）阅读理解 Drawing on a New FriendshipLast Saturday, I went to the park to draw. When I finished the outline of a girl, a shadow（影子）fell across my drawing. Thats not a bad start, said the shadow. Do you have any finished drawings? I looked up to see a girl about my age. I was displeased that someone was looking at my drawing and interrupted me. Not bad? I asked.No need to be angry. The girl handed a sketchbook(素描本)to me. Want to look at my drawings?I felt curious and traded sketchbooks with her. Her sketches of people were okay, but I was really attracted by her drawings of nature, like trees, rocks, and rivers, all done with great detail.Wow！You have some talent, I said. Whats your name?The girl took back her sketchbook and answered, Emma Thompson.Im Alice Ruiz, I said. You draw so well. Are you in an art class?Emma replied, No. The art class is full, so I have to wait until next term. Besides, youre a talented one. I really find it difficult to draw people, but you make it look easy.I have a great idea！I said. Lets draw together！You can draw the nature views on one piece of paper while I draw the people on another. Then well exchange and finish each others drawings. That way, both drawings would show off both of our talents!Thats not a bad idea, Alice, Emma agreed.About an hour later, we completed our drawings. I had drawn a boy walking with his dog. Emma had added a path and some flowers. Emma had drawn a beautiful tree, and I had added a girl reading under the tree.This was a fun idea, I said. Hey, Emma, would you like to meet me here again to draw together?See you next Saturday, Alice, Emma said with a smile.（1）How did Alice feel when Emma first looked at her drawing? A . Shy.B . Excited.C . Unhappy.D . Proud.（2）Alice admired Emmas . A . great drawing ideasB . excellent drawings of natureC . talent in drawing peopleD . strong will to join an art class（3）Alice and Emma decided to meet next Saturday because . A . they enjoyed drawing togetherB . they needed to finish their drawingsC . they found the park a good place to drawD . they wanted to show their drawings to each other四、 情景交际(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 (A reporter is asking Bert some questions about the earthquake last month.)A: Bert, do you remember the earthquake last month?B: Yes, I do. _A: What were you doing at that time?B: I was doing some shopping in a shopping center. A: _B: I tried my best to run out to the street. _A: But you know, its dangerous to run during the earthquake. B: _ But I know little about how to protect myself in an earthquake. A: You should read some information about that online. _B: Very afraid. A: Well, Bert, thanks for talking with me. B: My pleasure. A. Yes, I see. B. I will never forget it. C. Did you shout for help?D: Then what did you do?E. Many other people were also running quickly. F. I think we should learn more about earthquakes. G. By the way, how did you feel when you found yourself in danger?五、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分) (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Dick didnt come to the party. What was wrong with him? Oh, he had an_(交通事故) on his way to the party.18. （1分）Our teacher_(偶然遇见) me in the park last Sunday. 19. （1分）Who are the two_（男人）under the tree? 20. （1分）Sam is from a big school and there are _(三十) classes in it. 21. （1分）Toms mum asked him to buy two pairs of _ (剪刀) in the supermarket. 六、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分，共5 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）It is a good habit to brush your_(tooth) twice a day. 23. （1分）The Smiths went to Shanghai in 2015. They have _ (live) there for about three years since then. 24. （1分）Im surprised to know the ant has two _ (stomach). 25. （1分）We listened to a report on how to save_(danger) animals last Wednesday.26. （1分）It is _(polite) to speak to the old loudly 七、 选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。 good in kinds life swimmingNowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in schools. We also have many _of after-class activities in our school, such as English corner, playing basketball and _. I take part _the English corner, because it can help me make some new friends here. If you want to have after-class activities, I would like to share so