商务英语教材(翻译题目汇总库).doc

翻译练习1 一个人的外语能力有助于他的事业成功（make successful）The ability of foreign language of a person will make his career successful2 随着这座城市建设开发，大量人才涌入。（pour in）With the development of this city, a large number of talented people pour in.3可以肯定地说,英语拥有世界上最多的学习者。（it is safe to say）It is safe to say that English has the most learners in the world4这座城市逐渐成为该国的国际贸易中心。（a center of）This city is gradually becoming a center of international business5他拒绝在表格上签名。（sign）He refused to sign his name on the form6连续两次联系不上更加使他着急（add to）Twice failure in communication has added to his anxiety7这个房间可用做储藏室。（serve）This room can serve as a storeroom8我们的任务是在两年内打开海外市场。（open up）Our task is to open up the overseas market in two years9两国领导人的互访将加深双方的了解。（understanding）The mutual visit of the leaders of the two countries can increase the understanding of each other10双方谈判花了三个月才达成协议。（it takes to）It takes three months for the two sides to reach an agreement in negotiation11你有问题要问吗？（questions to ask）Do you have questions to ask?12. 他要帮助我学习英语。 （to help me with English）He wanted to help me with English13. 他说了很多话来鼓励我。（to encourage）He said much to encourage me14. 他太年轻了，不能独自旅行。 （too, to）He is too young to travel alone15我和他不够熟悉，不便请他来帮忙。 （enough to）I dont know him well enough to ask help from him16很多亚洲国家，直呼长辈的名字是被认为不礼貌的In many Asian countries, it is considered impolite to address ones senior with his first name17注意到在西方，人们可以从对女性的不同称呼方式中得知她的婚姻状况He noticed that in the west, people could tell a womans marital status from the way she was addressed18永远也不会忘记儿子当众喊她名字时的尴尬场景She will never forget the embarrassing experience of being first-named by her son in public19一些人认为称姓而不呼名是表示对他人的尊敬Some people think that you could show respect for others by addressing them by their surnames rather than their first names20这种情况下，你会怎么做呢？In that case, what would you do?21他遭到女孩的拒绝，仍然一而再，再而三地约她Even though the girl refused him, he made the invitations again and again22正式的场合下,穿牛仔服是极其不合适的In formal occasions, it is inappropriate to wear jeans23为了表示对女性的尊重，总是把男士介绍给女士A man is traditionally introduced to a woman in order to show respect for her24要留下好的第一印象，就不得不意识到肢体语言的重要性，因为它能传递60%左右的信息To leave a good first impression, you have to be conscious of the importance of the body language, because it can convey more than 60% information.25你在和国外客户做生意时，了解他所在国的肢体语言可以减少误解When you deal with the foreign clients, understanding the body languages of his country could reduce misunderstandings26你在和美国客户初次见面时，握手一定要有力；否则就会被认为性格软弱，处事犹豫不决When you meet your American client for the first time , your handshake must be firm, otherwise you would be considered as weak and hesitant27美国人喜欢看着你的眼睛说话。如果你不看着他的眼睛，他就会认为你一定掩藏了什么，或是对他说的不感兴趣Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you dont do so, it means you are hiding something, or you are not interested in what he says28学习一种文化里的肢体语言有时是很容易让人混淆。如果你不知该如何做，最保险的就是微笑Learning a cultures body language is sometimes confusing. If you dont know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile29空间感对美国人很重要。两人说话时，他们不会直接面对面地站着Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually dont stand face to face directly30朋友之间才可以把手放在对方的肩膀或手臂上Friends may place a hand on the others arm or shoulder31在美国，你可以用手指某样东西，但绝不能用手指人A man is traditionally introduced to a woman in order to show respect for her.32 让我吃惊的是他英语说得这么好What surprised me a lot is that he could speak such a good English33. 谁来主持会议还未决定Who presides over the meeting hasnt been decided yet34. 他很侥幸还活着That he is alive is purely out of luck35. 非常明显，这样的交谈使约翰感到心烦意乱Obviously, what they have talked about upsets John36. 我们是否需要则是另外一回事Whether we need it is another matter37. 很显然是有人故意这样做的That it is intended is quite obvious38你喜欢喝茶还是喝咖啡？（prefer）What would you prefer, tea or coffee?39那儿有一块写着“禁止吸烟”的标记。 (sign, sayingThere is a sign saying “No smoking”40每种文化都有不同的称呼形式。(forms of addressEvery culture has different forms of address41我宁可不去想这次考试失败的事。(prefer notI prefer not to think of the failure in the exam42我认为用名字称呼老师并不粗鲁。 (dont thinkI dont think it rude to address the teacher by his/her name43来自不同文化的人应当学会如何相处? (interact withThe people who come from different cultures should learn how to interact with each other44当你与同来自不同文化的人谈话时，你应当知道他们的习惯。 (habitWhen you talk to those from a different culture, you should know their habits.45在你的文化中两人谈话时应保持什么样的距离才是最佳距离？(stand apart from each other, comfortable distanceIn your culture, what is the most comfortable distance for two people to stand apart from each other when talking?46再三思考了这个问题后，他才发言He didnt say anything until he thought over the question47孩子们一边唱歌，一边跳舞While the children were singing, they were dancing48无论你说什么，我决不会同意你的看法Whatever you say, I will not agree with you49万一有什么困难，请给我们一个信Send us a message in case you have any difficulty50即使你取得了很大的成绩也不能自满You must not be conceited/ self-satisfied even if youve achieved great success51应聘人需具备良好的英语水平，听说能力强The applicant should have a good grounding in English, with good listening and speaking skills52应聘人需要有良好的人际交流能力和团队精神The applicant should be able to deal with interpersonal relationships and have good team spirits53你需要熟练掌握各种办公软件You need to be able to use all kinds of office software54微软公司正在招聘软件工程师，你快去试试Microsoft is looking for software engineer. Go and have a try55现在工作单位只对有三年以上工作经验的人有兴趣Nowadays the employers are only interested in the candidates with three years or above working experience56请在你的简历上注明你的工资期望Please indicate your expected salary on your resume57请把你的应聘信直接寄到公司人事部Please address the letter directly to the Personnel Department of the company58本公司是美商独资企业，主要从事手提电脑的研发工作We are American-invested company, dealing with the research and development of the laptops59有时最好的毕业生也难通过面试，面试失败使他就业的梦想破碎。(fail, shatter)The best graduates can still fail the job interviews sometimes and their dreams of employment are shattered60班长很有效地处理了那个问题。(handle) The monitor handled that problems efficiently61他们两人之间的事情，你最好不要干涉。(interfere)Youd better not interfere with them62她在会议上反复强调安全的重要性。(stress)She stressed the importance of safety again and again at the meeting63亏得你的帮忙，我才过了期末考试。(owe to)I passed the final exam owing to your help./Thanks to your help, I passed the final exam64我们试着劝他别放弃，再努力一次，但没有成功。(persuade, in vain)We tried in vain to persuade him not to give up and try once again65当个人利益与集体利益冲突时，你会选择哪个呢? （in conflict with) What would you choose if individual interest is in conflict with collective interest?66The man who delivers milk is Tim Brown.送牛奶的那个男子是蒂穆布朗。67The house that has large windows is Mikes house.那栋有大窗户的房子是麦克的。68The travelers who/that knew about the floods took another road.知道发洪水的旅客走了另一条路。69The wine which/that was in the cellar was all ruined.地窖里的酒全给毁了。70Come any time when you like.你随便什么时候来都行。71This is the place where we met yesterday.这是我们昨天碰头的地方。72That is the reason why I did it. 这就是我这样做的原因73The man (whom/ who/ that ) I saw told me to come back today.我见到的那位男子告诉我今天回来。74The car (which/ that ) I hired broke down after five kilometers. 我租用的那部小车开了5公里就出故障。75. Theres somebody (who) wants to see you.有人想见你。76昨天我们大部分的时间花在讨论如何提高产品质量上。 (the major part of ones time)参考答案：The major part of our time was spent on how to improve the quality of products yesterday77电视广告被认为是人们消费行为的向导。(consider) 参考答案：Television advertisements are considered as the guide for peoples consumption.78谁将代表我们与对方谈判? (represent)参考答案：Who is going to represent us to negotiate with the other party?79他认为我们应当对产品做出一些改进。(adjust)参考答案：He thinks we should make some adjustments to our products.80哪儿需要他,他就很快到哪儿去。(on the spot)参考答案：Wherever he is needed, hes quickly on the spot.81你如果决定了,就赶紧去申请这个工作吧。 (apply for)参考答案：If you decide, you should be quick to apply for this job.82分销商要求我们努力降低成本。(request) 参考答案：The distributors requested that we should lower down the costing of our products.83你们还是到那家公司先看看再做决定。(it is better to)参考答案：It is better for you to take a look at that company and then make your decisions.84他毕生致力于研究经济学。(be devoted to)参考答案：His lifetime is devoted to the study of economics.85你们必须在时间限制内完成生产。(within the time limit) 参考答案：You should complete the production within the time limit.86.他决定有空的时候出去观光旅行。（site-seeing）参考答案：He decided to go out for site seeing when he was free.87.为了避免损失，这位经理早在六年前就为商场投了失窃险。（theft）参考答案：This manager had insured against theft for his shop six years ago in order to avoid loss.88.假定明天下雨，你们怎么办？（assume）参考答案：Assuming it rains tomorrow, what will you do?89.如果你想保证安全的话，就要入住一家可靠的旅馆。（quality hotel）参考答案：If you want to ensure that you are safe, you might as well (had better) stay at a quality hotel.90.关于古董，我懂的不多，你去请教他吧，他是这方面的行家。（professional）参考答案：I know little about antiques. Go to ask him for professional advice.91.有人建议出外旅行时穿得朴素一点比较安全。（dress down）参考答案：Some people suggest that dressing down is a safer way to go when traveling.92.在动作片导演中，他是最好的一位。（stand out）参考答案：Among action movie director, he stands out as the best.93.走在人行道上的时候，不要太靠近马路，因为摩托车扒手会抢你的包。（pickpocket，snatch）参考答案：On sidewalks, do not walk close to street traffic, as passing motorbike thieves often snatch purses.94.自毕业后，他就很少与老同学联系了。（contact）参考答案：He is in little contact with his old classmates after graduation.95. 他没有意识到有个小偷已经偷窥了他的电话卡号码。（aware） 参考答案：He is not aware that somebody has memorized the number of his telephone card secretly.96.这次会议的目标和目的是使分销商了解我们的新产品。( objective and aim）参考答案：The aim and objective of this conference is to let distributors get to know our brand-new products.97.作为本次会议的组织者,你应亲自检查宾馆的各项服务是否满意。(inspect）参考答案：As conference organizers, you should inspect the hotel services personally to see if it is satisfactory.98.你应充分利用你的谈判才能,争取把房价降低一些。(make full use of ）参考答案：You should make full use of your negotiation ability and try to lower down the room rate.99.他的任务是如何与来投诉的顾客打交道。(deal with）参考答案：His task is to deal with customers who come to complain.100.这种事情一般不会引起大众的兴趣。 (public interest ）参考答案：This kind of thing would not appear to have public interests.101.他写了长长的一封信,向主人的热情款待表示感谢。(thank for）参考答案：He wrote a long letter to thank the host for their hospitability.102.这家工厂亏损严重,我方无意与其合作。(have no intention） 参考答案：This factory has been losing business and we have no intention of cooperating with them.103.你的交际能力在这项推销活动中发挥了很大作用。(play a large part in）参考答案：Your communication ability plays a large part in this promotion activity.104.广告的目的在于从最佳角度展示公司的成就。(in the best light）参考答案：The aim of advertisements is to display the companys achievements in the best light.105.会议评估采取的是调查问卷的方式。(take the form of） 参考答案：The evaluation of the conference takes the form of questionnaires.106如果双方有诚意的话,那么协议有可能达成。 (cou