2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷(4).doc

2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷(4)一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）London is _ big city and it is _ capital of England. A . a; aB . the; theC . a; theD . the; a2. （2分）Can you tell me how _ a fruit salad at home? A . makeB . makingC . to makeD . makes3. （2分）what made James so ?He couldnt find his ticket anywhere.A . dangerousB . successfulC . carefulD . upset4. （2分） I will be free tomorrow. Any plan? Why not _ to the cinema with me this afternoon?A . goingB . to goC . goesD . go5. （2分）Kangkang, the classroom is empty. A . BesidesB . ButC . ExceptD . Except for6. （2分）There are _ people and _ noise here. I cant stand it.A . too much; too manyB . too; tooC . much; manyD . too many; too much7. （2分）You appear to be tired. Whats the matter with you?I have been prepared for my English test for days. I really need a good rest.A . seemB . makeC . turn8. （2分）Next week, _ the students will have a basketball game.A . may beB . mayC . maybeD . can9. （2分）Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now he feels very .A . sleepB . asleepC . sleepy10. （2分）（2013柳州）What day is it today?A . Its cold.B . Its Monday.C . Its good.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Jack asked to share my 1. At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this, 2it didnt work.As soon as Jack entered (进来) my room, it began to become 3. To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere!One evening, I was doing some 4on my computer while Jack was listening to music.5, I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me when I 6. He was using my computer to play games. I had forgotten to save (保存) the homework. Sadly, he had closed my program 7saving itall I had done had disappeared (消失)! I 8him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once.Then I did my homework 9. At 10:00 pm. I finished it. When I was going to turn off the 10, I saw the photo of my 11that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how 12he was when my mom beat him. I really felt 13. I went to see what he was doing. I found he was 14in my parents bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said, “Im sorry. I wont bring you any more trouble.”I was so moved (感动的) and said, “From now on, my room is not only mine. It is 15!” That very night, Jack and I shared not only the room, but the bed.（1）A . clothes B . food C . room D . toys （2）A . because B . but C . or D . so （3）A . dirty B . empty C . quiet D . tidy （4）A . business B . homework C . reading D . shopping （5）A . Later B . Instead C . However D . Sometimes （6）A . danced B . fell C . returned D . slept （7）A . after B . by C . for D . without （8）A . agreed with B . heard from C . looked after D . shouted at （9）A . all the time B . once again C . for ever D . in the end （10）A . computer B . fan C . radio D . TV （11）A . brother B . cousin C . father D . grandfather （12）A . clever B . happy C . sad D . silly （13）A . bored B . excited C . scared D . sorry （14）A . jumping B . sleeping C . sitting D . singing （15）A . his B . hers C . ours D . theirs 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12. （8分）阅读理解 If your pen broke at school today, what would you do? You would go to a shop and buy a new one. What if you could simply print out a real, working pen with your 3-D printer without leaving your room?Ten years ago people could only see 3-D printing in science fiction movies. But now 3-D printing is here and its bringing big changes.Unlike normal printing that can only copy a 2-D picture with ink. 3-D printing can build almost anything made from material. The printer layers(分层) the material in different shapes to create the object you want to be copied.The 3-D printer has been used to make many different things. People have made cups, cars and even an airplane with it. Doctors have been using 3-D printers for several years. Peoples nervous systems(系统) have been printed out in 3-D form in medical research. Some body parts have been printed and used in hospital. Several months ago, doctors used a 3-D printer to rebuild the face of a person who had a bad accident. In the future, it is expected that the printer will make human organs(器官)to save more lives.However there are drawbacks to the printer. At the moment, printing can be quite slow and its still rather expensive. The average(平均的) price of a household printer is around $1,700, not including the cost of the materials.But as the technology develops, it shouldnt be long before disadvantages are improved. Only time will tell where this new technology will take us.（1）Where could people see 3-D printing ten years ago? A . In large high school.B . In science fiction movies.C . In digital camera shop.D . In hospital.（2）What does the underlined word drawbacks mean? A . 不足B . 趋势C . 优点D . 影响（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The normal printer can build 3-D objects you want.B . No nervous systems are printed out in 3-D form.C . The 3-D printing can be cheaper and faster in the future.D . There will be no drawbacks to the 3-D printing in the future.（4）Whats the best title of the passage? A . The advantages of 3-D printingB . The Disadvantages of 3-D PrintingC . The Changes Brought by 3-D PrintingD . The Rapid Development of Science13. （6分） Mrs. Green has much work to do at home ,so she doesnt like sports. Her mother is coming this afternoon and she goes to meet her. Near the school she looks at her watch. She has some time. So she goes into the school. Her son isnt in the classroom. She asks a boy and knows theyre behind the school. She sees some boys playing there. Her son is there, too. She watches them playing and soon is angry. She takes her son to the wall.“Go home with me, Richard,” says she. “Dont play with them. I can buy a nice ball for you. Then you dont need to scramble for（抢夺） the ball.”（1）Mrs. Green doesnt like sports, because_.A . she is at homeB . she doesnt know about ballsC . she has much work to doD . she thinks she is well（2）Mrs. Green goes to _.A . see her sonB . watch her son playC . meet Richards grandmaD . meet her grandma（3）Richard is a _.A . schoolboyB . schoolgirlC . teacherD . driver14. （10分）阅读理解Beauty sleep is a real thing, researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive (有魅力的) to others.A few bad nights is enough to make a person look especially more ugly, their sleep experiments show.The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment. They were asked to get a good nights sleep for two nights.A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights in a row.The researchers took make-up free (素颜) photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep.Next, they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge (评价) them on attractiveness, health, and sleepiness, as well as asking them: How much would you like to make friends with this person in the picture?The strangers were good at judging if the person they were looking at was tired, and, if they were sleepy, their attractiveness score was low.The strangers also said they wouldnt want to socialize with the tired students. The researchers say this is natural for people. An unhealthy-looking face makes people run away. In other words, people dont want to hang around with people who might be ill.Dr. Brewer, an expert at the University of Liverpool said Judgement of attractiveness is often unconscious (无意识的), hut we all do it, and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy. This study is a good reminder of how important sleep is to us.（1）When did the researchers take make-up free photos? A . After two nights good sleep.B . After two nights bad sleep.C . Before the experiment.D . After both two nights good sleep and two nights had sleep.（2）The researchers asked the strangers to do the following except _. A . telling who looked healthierB . telling who didnt have many friendsC . telling who missed a lot of sleepD . telling who was attractive（3）What kind of friends did the strangers like to make? A . The people who were tired.B . The people who were sleepy.C . The people who were unhealthy.D . The people who were attractive and energetic.（4）What does the underlined word socialize mean in Chinese? A . 合伙B . 玩耍C . 交往D . 共事（5）According to the passage, which of the following is the best title? A . Beauty sleep, More attractiveB . More sleep, More FriendsC . Less sleep, Fewer friendsD . No attractiveness, No friends四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）用方框中所给的适当形式填空。friend，be, beach, have, straightWhere _ the animals from?Its eight oclock now. The students_ an English class.Our teacher is very _ to us. We all like her very much.There are many beautiful_ in Hainan.Go_ on, and you can find the library on your left.五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）补全文中单词 Xian is an a_city. It has a long history. It is f_in China, even in the world. Xian has many beautiful places,_the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower. It a_has Terra Cotta Warriors. They are over 2, 000 _(year) old. Every year many _(tour)come to Xian. They taste special_(dish) of Xian. And they travel with the help of the_(guide). In some places they can take_(photo). They have _lot) of fun. Welcome to Xian!六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共19分)17. （19分）任务型阅读 One day Bills friend Tom says to him, I am going to have a birthday party on Sunday evening. Bill, can you come to my party? Ill be glad to, answers Bill. Before Bill goes to the party on Sunday afternoon, his mother says to him, Now, Bill, dont forget to be polite(礼貌的). Dont ask for food until(直到) someone gives it to you. All right, Mum, Bill answers. And (A) he goes to Toms house on his new bike. (B) There are a lot of children at the party. They play for an hour. Then Toms mother gives them some food. But she forgets to give Bill any. (C) Bill waits politely for ten minutes and then holds his plate up(举起他的盘子) in the air and says loudly(高声地), Does anyone want a nice and clean plate? 根据短文内容,完成下列各题。（1）将(A)处的句子变为一般疑问句： （2）写出(B)处句子的同义句： （3）将(C)处的句子译为汉语： （4）判断句子正误。 Toms mother