2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷C卷 .doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(本题有15小题；每小题1分，共计15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My parents have always loved everything about India, so one year ago we went on holiday there. Its a wonderful 1with beautiful scenes and interesting people. However, I didnt enjoy Indian 2very much.On the second day we planned to see an old palace. At the 3they said. If you go by train, itll take you only two hours to get there. However, the hot 4took over four hours. I was very 5when we got there, so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We were 6to find it was quite nice. I wasnt full up though and I saw a man nearby eating some little meatballs. I said to my dad, Ive been eating rice all week. Can I have some meatballs please? Well, they looked delicious so I ate the first one very 7. I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself 8my mouth was on fire! I started to cough(咳嗽)and there were tears (泪水)in my eyes. I couldnt 9how spicy (辛辣的) it was! I drank about ten glasses of water but the worst thing was everyone was laughing at me. You couldnt make me eat another Indian meatball for all the 10in the world! （1）A . town B . city C . country D . restaurant （2）A . food B . scenes C . people D . costumes （3）A . palace B . hotel C . airport D . entrance （4）A . sail B . walk C . drive D . ride （5）A . hungry B . curious C . cheerful D . nervous （6）A . shocked B . surprised C . bored D . tired （7）A . quietly B . easily C . quickly D . gently （8）A . burning B . watering C . crying D . smiling （9）A . feel B . believe C . think D . know （10）A . diet B . luck C . time D . money 二、 阅读理解(本题有15小题；每小题2分，共计30分) (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解 Do you want a job in the holiday? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.If youre 13 to 15. It seems that you cant work almost anywhere, but youre probably allowed to clean your neighbours cars or walk their dogs.There is no lowest wage(工资) for children under 16.By law, you cant work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you cant work before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m.If youre 16 or 17.The lowest wage for 16-17 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per hour.You cant work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places.By law, you cant work more than 40 hours each week.What jobs are out there?Obviously your choices are limited (限制) by the fact that you can only work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine.At Christmas, most shops are shart of hands, so you may find something to do there. In antumn, theres always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.If youre mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.（1）In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids _. A . can work anywhere they wantB . are not allowed to work aloneC . cant go to work at nightD . can work as long as 14 hours a day（2）How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours? A . 21 dollars.B . 17 dollars.C . 14 dollars.D . 7 dollars.（3）If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _. A . 16B . 15C . 14D . 13（4）According to the passage, which statement is true? A . not right for childrenB . tiring but pays wellC . better than other jobsD . more interesting to girls（5）According to the passage, which statement is true? A . If you are 17 years old, youre not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B . Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.C . Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it.D . Only football fan is allowed to work in a football club.3. （8分）阅读理解 Problem：I have a bad cold, I have a sore throat and al headache. What should I do? Is there any way to make |my throat feel better? Rachel, 1 month ago. Advice：Wishful Spirit 2 days agoMy favorite sore throat medicine is hot water with lemon（柠檬） juice and honey. It works very well. Julie 1 week agoWash your hands a lot. Rest as much as Julie possible. Also try massaging your head to help make your headache go away（远离）. Michelle 2 weeks agoTake medicine as early as possible. Keep warm and get a lot of rest. Samuel 1 month agoTry cold medicine. Gargle（漱口） with warm salt（盐） water for your sore throat. Drink a lot of water, and try some hot soup. （1）Rachel had a . A . coldB . toothacheC . feverD . stomachache（2）What was Wishful Spirits advice? A . Washing your hands a lot.B . Gargling with warm salt water.C . Taking medicine as early as possible.D . Drinking hot water with lemon juice and honey.（3）What does the underlined word massaging mean in Chinese? A . 敲打B . 按摩C . 扭转D . 抬起4. （8分）阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Populations of white-tailed deer (白尾鹿) are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eat farm crops, vegetables and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents.People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people dont want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations?Should People Take Direct Action?Many people think that hunting (打猎) is the best way to control the animal populations. Wildlife managers will see if theres enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity (容量). Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer. Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs, however.Some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places. But this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem.Scientists are also working to develop chemicals to control the birth rate in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time.Should People Take Indirect Action?Some suggest bringing in natural enemies of deer, such as wolves, lions and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences (篱笆) around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers.Some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity of the environment. So, let nature go its own way.（1）According to the passage, increased numbers of deer can bring to people in the area. A . water pollutionB . traffic accidentsC . serious illnessesD . growing population（2）Which of the following is the best to fill in the in the passage? A . Should People Do Nothing?B . Should People Protect the Deer?C . Should People Take Special Action?D . Should People Drive the Deer Away?（3）The writer most probably agrees that . A . farmers can build fences to keep the deer outB . people should leave the deer alone in the wildC . hunting is the best way to control the deer populationsD . its great to catch the deer and move them to other places（4）The writer organizes this passage by . A . telling storiesB . using numbersC . giving opinionsD . describing scenes5. （8分）阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 Here is a story told an American general (将军) who was a very important figure in the American army during the First World War. Everybody in the Untied States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes. Soon after the war the general returned to Washington. One day he went to a dentist (牙医) and had six teeth pulled out. A week later the general heard that his teeth were being sold in curiosity shops (古玩店) at $5 each. On each of the teeth there was a label (标签) with the name of the general and words, “Buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home.” The general got angry. He rushed to his office and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth. The officers went out and visited every curiosity shop in the capital. They were away from the office all day. In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the general the teeth they had bought. They had collected 175 teeth. （1）The generals teeth were sold in _. A . the museumB . the special shops selling some rare and interesting thingsC . the department storeD . the hospital（2）In the evening, the officers went back with all the teeth which cost _. A . $785B . $1, 050C . $157D . $875（3）The general felt _ when he heard his teeth were sold. A . happyB . excitedC . sadD . angry（4）There was the generals name on the label of each tooth. This shows that _. A . the generals name was known by most of the people in WashingtonB . the shop-keeper wanted to have more customers buy the teethC . the shop-keeper tried to make the general more popularD . Both A and C（5）The general ordered his men to_. A . look for his teeth and buy all of themB . arrest the dentist at onceC . make all the shops stop selling teethD . buy all the teeth in all the shops三、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读文章，请从A-F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。 Everyone has his own hobby. Reading books is a good hobby for us. Here are some reasons for reading：_Reading has a lot of benefits（好处）. It can open up our eyes because books are full of knowledge，and it can make us wiser and richer in life. _You can keep yourselves amused（被逗笑的）if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. Its a relaxing hobby，too. You can really become interested in it. _Reading also helps readers become good writers. They are usually good at spelling as well，and have more things to write. So reading is a wonderful hobby. _You can choose anywhere to read books. If you dont like carrying printed books，you can choose e books. Besides，reading is easy to stop and then start again. _Have you ever heard of a famous saying Reading makes a full man? It is from the famous writer Francis Bacon（培根）. To make you a full man，lets begin reading right now!A. Reading is fun. B. Reading is good for writing. C. Reading is bad for our study. D. Reading is useful. E. Reading makes a full man. F. Reading is a convenient hobby. 四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）I couldnt believe my eyes when I saw the _(古代的)town. 8. （1分）This is Sally. Shes my d_. Im her mother. 9. （1分）They are too busy to help us finish the work. Lets do it o_. 10. （1分）Beginners should learn the p_well. 11. （1分）My house is very small but very _(舒适的). 12. （1分）Without any help, Mr. White s_(成功地)worked out the problem. 13. （1分）The girl often helps the_（有残疾的）old man cross the road. 14. （1分）Maria often wins first_（奖赏）in the school speech contests. 15. （1分）The little girl kissed her father and said, Dad, I love you three_(千) time. 16. （1分）I went on a school trip_（昨天）. 五、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 regret avoid probable shy nation（1）To dea