鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）（II ）卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Alice, do you often get lost in the city?Im afraid so. I havent got a very good sense of _.A . introductionB . instructionC . direction2. （2分）Its _ for students to worry about the exam, but they should learn to take it easy. A . importantB . heavyC . afraidD . natural3. （2分）I am _ China. Where are you from? I _ Japan.A . come from; fromB . from; come fromC . from; from4. （2分）I _ ten letters from the readers so far. A . receiveB . receivedC . will receiveD . have received5. （2分）She is _ and she has an _ brother. A . ten-year-old; eight years oldB . ten-year-old; eight-year-oldC . ten-years-old; eight years oldD . ten years old; eight-year-old6. （2分）I dont know what to say at the interview. _. Just be polite and answer honestly.A . Dont mention itB . Its a pleasureC . Dont worryD . OK, thanks7. （2分）_moon is very bright at night. A . AB . AnC . TheD . /8. （2分）Sam, you look tired today. Whats the matter? I was busy I didnt go to bed until midnight yesterday.A . too; toB . so; thatC . so; toD . too; that9. （2分）Our teacher, Miss Chen, _ us the song the day before yesterday. A . teachesB . taughtC . was teachingD . will teach10. （2分）一 How long have you ? For three days.A . got a headacheB . fallen illC . caught a coldD . had a cough11. （2分） Does my question sound enough? I dont think so. You can ask more by using “could” instead of “can”.A . polite; politelyB . politely; politeC . politely; politelyD . polite; polite12. （2分）The girl in the room when a dog came in. A . didntB . wasntC . isntD . wont13. （2分）My mobile phone doesnt work well. Would you please get a new one for me, mum? No way, dear! Ill get _ repaired.A . itB . onesC . itsD . one14. （2分）They all looked _ when the teacher looked _ at them. A . sad, angryB . sadly, angryC . sadly, angrilyD . sad, angrily15. （2分）Dont worry your mothers health. She will be all right soon.A . toB . aboutC . withD . of二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Mabel is a beautiful girl. She likes all kinds of clothes, but she didnt1her heart into her lessons when she was at school. With her friends help, she finally finished middle school, 2 she learned little there. Of course, she cant do any important work and now she is a salesgirl in a3 She has to work there and hopes to find a better one .One afternoon the girl argued with her mother angrily. So the following morning, . When she served an old man, she was very4 The old man chose a pair of shoes and bought them. Before he left, he asked, How5 will the shoes last?It depends. If you dont use them .the shoes will 6 be broken. The old man 7 nothing and went away. That afternoon, while Mabel was 8 for supper, she cut her finger. She had to go to a hospital. That old man happened to be on duty. After Mabel got the medicine from him, she asked, When will I get9 ?It depends, said the old man. If you dont use10 , youll lose your finger. （1）A . take B . bring C . put D . cut （2）A . but B . and C . so D . on （3）A . hospital B . shop C . bank D . hotel （4）A . happy B . polite C . unhappy D . surprised （5）A . often B . soon C . much D . long （6）A . never B . always C . seldom D . usually （7）A . told B . said C . spoke D . talked （8）A . doing B . making C . preparing D . cooking （9）A . good B . bad C . worse D . better （10）A . it B . them C . theirs D . its 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）根据短文内容回答下列问题。 Its December. Its snowing and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river, because its so cold that the water in the river freezes (结冰). Its a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia now, the weather is hot. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. The sunny weather is really cool to them. They want to swim after playing soccer.Why are they swimming in December? That is winter, isnt it? Yes, it is in China. But it isnt in Australia. Because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.（1）Whats the weather like in the north of China in December? （2）What are the Chinese children doing on the river? （3）Are Jim and his friends swimming in the sea now? （4）Can you see white snow in Australia during Christmas Day? （5）If its June now, which season is it in Australia? 18. （10分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。John is a very strong man. He gets a job of cutting(砍) trees in a forest. His boss gives him an axe and showed him the area where he should work.The first day, John cuts down 18 trees. Good, the boss says, keep it up! happily, John tries harder the next day, but he only cuts down 15 trees. The third day he tries even harder, but he can only cut down 10 trees. Day after day he cuts down fewer and fewer trees.I must be losing my strength(力气), John thinks. He goes to the boss to say sorry and says that he can not know what is going on. When is the last time you sharpen(锋利) your axe? the boss asks. Im busy cutting trees, so I have no time to do it. The moral of this story: While John is working hard, he doesnt work “smart”. He doesnt think about the best way to do his job.（1）How many trees does John cut down on the second day? A . 18B . 15C . 14D . 10（2）What does the boss think of John the first day? A . He thinks John works hard.B . He thinks John works in a wrong way.C . He thinks John is very smartD . He thinks John cuts down too many trees.（3）Why does John cut down fewer and fewer trees day after day? A . Because he is losing his strengthB . Because he is busy doing somethingC . Because he doesnt sharpen his axe.D . Because his boss lets him do so.（4）Whats the meaning of the underlined word it? A . The work to sharpen the axeB . The job to cut down trees.C . The way to do the jobD . The time to have a rest（5）What does the story tell us? A . Its really good to work hardB . Its very bad to cut down the trees.C . Its better to think of the best way.D . Its so hard to sharpen the axe.19. （10分）阅读理解 Once there was a piece of white and new paper. Children loved playing with it. But one day the paper found itself old and dirty. It was sad.Before it knew what was going on, it found itself lying in the dustbin(垃圾箱). It was sad when the worker came and put it into a truck with some other old paper.It travelled from day to night, from wind to rain. At last someone put it into a machine with other paper. It quickly got sorted(分类). This was the end! There was so many things it wanted to do, for example, be a book for children. But this was the end. The paper tried to run with other paper, but it failed. In the end, the paper closed its eyes. After some time, it woke up. The paper found it was quiet. The paper looked around and realized it was sitting next to some fresh paper. It looked down at itself. It was clean with a very new white coat.（1）When it was in the dustbin, the paper was _. A . sadB . excitedC . worriedD . happy（2）Where did the paper probably arrive finally? A . In a childs homeB . In a dustbin.C . In a paper factorD . In a toy shop.（3）What did the paper try to do when it was in the machine? A . It tried to run with other paper.B . It tried to be happy.C . It tried to make itself clean.D . It did nothing but close its eyes.（4）What happened to the paper at the end of the story? A . The paper got sorted with other paper.B . The paper ran out of the machine with its friendsC . The paper was made into a book.D . The paper became clean again.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）用方框中所给的选项补全对话 A. let me seeB. What aboutC. What invention do you think is more importantD. Why do you think soE. What do you think is the most useful inventionF. How do you likeG. have changedA: Some important inventions _ the world. Can you name three of them?B: Well, _. I think they are computers, telephones and light bulbs.A: _?B: I think the light bulb is the most useful one.A: _?B: Because the light bulb gives people more time to work and play every day.A: _ the computer?B: The computer is the most useful invention too.A: Which is more useful?B: Er.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。My husband and Iwere planning how to spend the weekend with our daughters. Our girls jumped in and told us_they wanted to do. We want to go to the butterfly(蝴蝶) museum, said Ariella and Eliana.As soon as we _(walk) into the main area of the museum, we saw many _(kind) of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped(摆动) their colorful wings.My girls _(run) around playing happily. I knew it was right _(decide) to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide(导游) and asked, How _do butterflies live?A very short time, less than one month, she said.What can butterflies do in such a short time? I asked.The guide stopped, looked at me, and said They make the world _beautiful than before.Wow, I said, I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.After we said goodbye, I couldnt stop _(think) about the guides words. She was right. We all have_(anything) to show to the world with the time we have. When we make the best use of our time _can make a difference.Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone.Live like a butterfly.六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）单词拼写(单句首字母填空).（1）Thank you for t_me an interesting story.（2）He o_goes to KFC. He likes hamburgers very much.（3）Many students in my class l_in a small village.（4）I v_the old man yesterday. He was so happy.（5）Mr. Lee works in a hospital. He is a d_.七、 句型转换 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）You have to use chopsticks when you go to a Chinese restaurant. You cant use a knife and fork. (合并句子)When you go to a Chinese restaurant, you have to use chopsticks _a knife and fork.八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）阅读下面5段材料，从A到F选项中，找出与他们想对应的标题Hello! My name is Sam. I am from Canada. I like painting. My parents teach me Chinese. So I can speak a little Chinese. I want a Chinese pen friend. _In the future, Students will learn from their teachers on the Internet. There will be no classrooms in schools. Students will play and study in gardens. Students will go to school only two or three times a week. _Do you like animals? I like them and I like p