八年级英语下册词语练习.doc

八年级英语（下）第一单元检测题 (1).一、词汇考查。A.选择正确的词语填空。1. Tom has _ (few; fewer) Christmas cards than I.2. They believe that there will be _ (less; fewer) green trees in fifty years.3. He is ill and he can eat _ (more; less) food, so he gets quite weak.4. The _ (more; much) we get together, the _ (happy; happier) well be.5. David has _ (less; fewer) money than Anna has.B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。6.Do you have a little _(空闲时间)？Yes, I do. Why? I want to talk about something with you.7.I think I will be in a high school _(四年以后).8.What do you think about in the future?I think students will all study at home _(用电脑).9.Which movies will _(得奖) next year?10.Can you _(吹喇叭)?A little.Then join us, please.C.理解句意，填补所缺部分。11.Thursday is the f _ day of a week.12. Yesterday it rained very h_ , so I didnt go out.13. My parents enjoy l in the countryside very much.14. Do you have any l time? I want your help.15. The computer is an important i . 16. There will be less p in 100 years.17. We will have a long v after a few days. 18. Do you have a c card?19. The other students kept their eyes c right away.20. Their lives will be a lot b than it is now.二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 21. She wants to be a _ (science) when she grows up. 22. There is a tall _ (build) in front of the post office. 23. I can do my homework by _ (I). 24. Today is Sunday. Lets go _ (skate). 25. Please buy some _ (toothbrush) for them. 三、同步语法。A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。26. They _(not have) any classes next week. 27. Betty _ (write) to her parents tomorrow. 28. Look at those clouds. It _ (rain). 29. He _ (read) an English book now. 30. Look! Many girls _ (dance) over there. B.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 31. They clean the classroom every day. (用tomorrow代替every day) They _ _ the classroom tomorrow. 32. Will the flowers come out soon? (作肯定回答)_, _ _. 33. Well go out for a walk with you. (改为否定句) We _ _out for a walk with you. 34. Nanjing will have a fine day. (改为一般疑问句) _ Nanjing _ a fine day? 35. The students will work in the supermarket. (对划线部分提问) _ _the students _? 四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 46. 没有人知道将来会发生什么事。 No one knows what will happen _ _ _. 47. 电脑如今被人们广泛地使用。 The computers _ widely _ _ people today. 48.你认为哪一张画最好看？ Which _ _ _ is the nicest picture? 49. 他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。 His uncle is an _. He worked on a _ _ last year. 50. 我到临沂后，我就爱上了这座城市。 I _ _ _ _ this city after I got to Linyi.第二单元检测题 (2一、词汇考查。A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. There was an _ (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night.2. Lucy is used to_ (have) a walk after supper every day.3. The people in Iraq keep fighting for their own _ (free).4. The teenagers have to work hard because of the _ (press) from their parents.5. They tried their best to find the _ (solve) because they want to solve the problems.B.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. All the students laugh at me because my clothes are out of s_.2. “Dont worry, my dear young man; theres nothing s_.” the doctor said to me.3. Everyone went to play bowling e_ Tom and me because we dont like it.4.Look,our English teacher is _(准备) for his lessons.5.He is really a_(天才),he can do everything that I cant do.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. My parents want me _ (stay) at home every night because its dangerous outside.2. You look so sad today. I _ (argue) with my girlfriend last night.3. Lucy, what should I do? I need some money _ (buy) some presents for my best friend.4. I found it difficult _ (get) to sleep in the night.Youd better_ (take) some sleeping pills.5. Lily is 1.7 meters tall. She is tall enough _ (reach) the apples on the tree.6. Dont _ (compare) others with yourself, just _ (work) hard.7. The young lady _ (suffer) from headache, she has to _ (go) to see the doctor.三、句型转换。1. English names are different from Chinese names.（同义句）English names _the _as Chinese names.2. This desk is Lucy and Lilys. （对划线部分提问） _is this?3. English is the most popular of all. （同义句） English is _ popular than _ subject.4. He got up after his mother came back. （同义句）He_ get up_ his mother _四、根据汉语完成英语句子。1.我发现学好英语不容易。I _to learn English well.2.我头疼, 心烦意乱, 我不知道该怎么办Ive got a_, Im very_ and I dont know_.3.从图书馆借书必须按时归还。When you _books_ the library, you must_ on time.4.他和他的同班同学相处的很好 He is_ his classmates.5.看上去他们完全能自己做好它。_that they can do it_.第三单元检测题(3)一、词汇考查。A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. You cant get out of your seat during the _ (fly), because its dangerous.2. When that plane took off, this one has already landed in the airport_ (safe).3. Im going to the _ (barber) to get my hair cut.4. This film is very _ (surprise) and Im _ (surprise) at it.B.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. What s_ clothes youre wearing today! You look so funny.2. Their father went to Shanghai on b_ not for leisure.3. Lucy, have you ever spoken to a f_ to practice your English?4.We must think more of others, we must not think only of _(我们).5.A_ (事实)speaks louder than words.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. What_ you_(do) when he arrived? I _(watch) TV at that time.2. When I_ (walk) in the street, I_ (meet) my best friend Jim.3. Mum_ (buy) my father a nice coat and a pair of trousers last Sunday.4. While my parents were doing some cleaning, my sister_ (shout) to me loudly.5. When he saw the thief steeling things in the office, he closed the door and _ (call) the police.6. I first met my girl friend two years ago, she_ (work) in the supermarket.7. Thank you for_ (teach) us so well, my dear teacher.8. What_ your parents_ (do) at nine oclock last night?三、句型转换。1. David was in the barbers when the UFO arrived. （对划线部分提问）_ David when the UFO arrived?2. We were listening to the teacher carefully when she came in. （对划线部分提问）_ you _ when she came in?3. Lily followed her father to see her mother in hospital. （同义句）Lily _ her father to see her mother in hospital.4. Tom had a traffic accident yesterday. （同义句）A traffic accident_ Tom yesterday.5. She was so tired; its difficult for her to arrive on time. （同义句）She was _ tired _arrive on time. 四、根据汉语提示完成英语句子。1.当飞机起飞的时候, 天正下着大雪。It _ heavily when the plane_.2.他们起得很早, 以便能赶上第一班车。They got up early_ they could _the first bus.3.孩子们穿上最好的衣服来庆祝春节。The children _ their best clothes to _ the Spring Festival.4.瞧, 孩子们正在追逐一只小猫。 Look! The children_ a small cat.5.我女儿正在写信时, 其他的孩子都在外面玩耍。My daughter was writing a letter_ the other children _outside.第四单元检测题 (4)一、词汇考查。A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Tom does well in Chinese; however Lucy does Chinese_ (good) than Tom.2. Lily isnt good at math, in the end-of-year exam she did_ (bad) of all the students.3. When I heard the_ news, how_ I am! (disappoint)4. We are_ (luck) enough to have bought the last tickets for the World Cup.B.根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。1. Its k_ to all that Bill Gates is a famous person all over the world.2. Miss Zhao said that Jack wasnt lazy, he was a h_ student.3. “L_, I have passed the Mid-exam.” Ford told us happily.4. All of the _(信息) come from the west.5. She is a lazy girl, every day she always_（照抄）my homework. 二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. Dick said he_ (report) some important things to us the day after tomorrow.2. First of all, you must tell me what you_ (do) at nine last night.3. My best friend tells me he _ (send) some gifts to me for my birthday.4. Listen, some beautiful birds_ (sing) in the tree.5._you _ (argue) with your father when I knocked at the door?6. I was surprised_ (find) that Ann got mad after hearing the bad news.7. I dont know if Lucy_ (come) to see me in five days.8. The teacher told us the earth_ (travel) round the sun.9. I dont think you are_ (suppose) to smoke in the classroom.10. He said he _ (clean) his bedroom at this time yesterday.三、句型转换。1. Meimei said,” I can pass the end-of-year exam easily.” （同义句）Meimei said _ pass the end-of-year exam easily.2. I hope that my parents are both well. （同义句） I hope that my parents are _good_.3. “Dont shout at the old people”, mother said to her son. （同义句）Mother _ her son_ shout at the old people.4. I liked spring better than summer.（同义句）I _ spring _summer.5. This little girl is very clever. (变感叹句) _ the little girl is! 四、根据汉语提示完成英语句子。1.在英语方面, 阅读和听力相比较, 我更擅长阅读。In English, Im _ reading than listening.2.昨天谢霆锋的出现让很多人疯狂。Many people _ Xie Tingfeng yesterday.3.大家认为可能是大毛偷了东西。Da Mao _ be the thief who stole the things.4.我不再想吃面包了, 我已经吃得够多的了。I _ want to eat bread _ because I have had enough.5.真正的足球运动员和所谓的踢球者有着很大的区别。 There is a big _serious football players and so-called football players.第五单元检测题 (5)一、词汇测试。A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. What will you do if you go to the old_ (folk) home to visit?2. Among the students Tom works the _ (hard).3. Lucy cant go to school today because she is_ (bad) ill.4. Many_ (charity) sent money to help the poor people.5. If you become a _ (profession) athlete like Yao Ming, you can make much money.B.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1. He won the first place in the long jump, so he is a c_.2. That old man makes a l_ by collecting and selling waste paper.3. My Chinese friends tell me Chongqing is f_ for “Hot Pot”.4. They said they enjoyed t_ during the winter holidays.5. Jacks father is a l_; he knows a lot about law.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. Thank you for_ (remind) me the time of his coming.2. When I came to the check-out, I_ (realize) that I had no money with me.3. My English teacher always lets me_ (choose) the answer more carefully.4. Tom is a good football player; he is good at_ (play) football.5. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _ (not rain) tomorrow.6. If you helped me with my English, I_ (not fail) the exam.7. It_ (hurt) your eyes to read in such poor light.8. I like watching the children_ (swim) and jump.9. Mary asked Li Ming _ (help) him with his Chinese.10. Can you finish _ (read) this book in five days?三、句型转换。1. Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office? （同义句）Can you tell me _the nearest post office?2. Work hard, or you will not pass the exam. （同义句）_you_ work hard, you will _ the exam.3. They are having an English evening. (用tomorrow作时间状语改写句子) They _ an English evening tomorrow.4. Some students go to school by bike every day.（同义句） Some students _ school every day.5. There is only one sheep on the farm. （对划线部分提问） _ are there on the farm?四、根据汉语完成英语句子。1.这一著名歌唱家捐赠了许多钱给希望工程。The well-known singer _ to “Hope Project”.2.世上无难事, 只怕有心人。 _is_ if you set your mind to do it.3.我认为你应该去上大学。 I think you should _.4.如果你真那样做了, 你会玩得很开心的。You will _if you do like this.5.如果你带手机进课堂, 老师会没收的。If you take you mobile phone into the class, the teacher will _.第1-5单元检测题 (6)一、词汇考查。A根据句子意思，用适当的单词填空。1. In five years, Sally will_ a doctor.2. You could write him a letter. Sorry, I dont like _ letters.3. The boy was walking down the street _ a UFO landed on Center Street.4. The girl said she wasnt mad _ me any more.5. What will _ if they watch a video at the party?Some students will be bored.B. 用所给词的正确形式填空。6. I think there will be _ (few) cars and more buses in ten years.7. These clothes are very cheap. They are _ (expensive).8. While the alien was _ (visit) the museum, the boy called the TV station.9. In English, Im _ (good) at reading than listening.10. For many young people, becoming a _ (profession) athlete might seem like a dream job.C. 完成下列句子，使意思完整。11. I went to Beijing last year and _(爱上了北京).12. I _(与大吵了一架) my cousin yesterday.13. While she _(正在通电话), Davy met another dog outside the station.14. I _(在真的不好过) science last semester.15. Youll _(能够谋生) doing something you love.二、根据句子内容选择正确的词组填空，需要时注意形式变化，有一个是多余的。56. He enjoys _ the boy, because he is very cute.57. Parents are always _ other children.58. People often remember the news of important events _.59. I dont want to _ my best friend.60. _ I was watching TV, my mother was cooking supper第六单元检测题 (7)一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Thank you for _ (help) me with my English.2. Many children are _ (interest) in _ (collect) stamps because they think it _ (interest) to collect them and they can learn a lot from it.3. You have been _ (play) computer games for a long time. It is bad for your eyes.4. Our teacher told us some _(different) in food between _(west) countries and China.5. In China people dont eat _ (separate). They usually order food to share.6. English is very _ (use). So we should try our best _ (learn) it well.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.How long _ your father_ (work) in the factory?Since he _ (leave) college.2. How long _ you _ (listen) to music last night?3. When _you _ (attend) the after-school club?4. He is always the first one _ (arrive) at school and the last _ (leave) school.5. We _ (be) friends for the whole ten years.6. _ (collect) old coins is my fathers hobby.7. My father had me _ (clean) my bike, but I had it _ (clean) in the shop.三、按要求变换下列句型。1. They have been talking for the whole three hours.(一般疑问句)_ they _ for the whole three hours?2. Li Lei told me he did well in the final exam.(同义句)Li Lei _ me _ he did well in the final exam.3. To spit in public places is not polite.( 同义句)_ isnt polite _ spit in public places.4. We have been playing football for two hours. (对划线部分提问) _ have you been playing football?5. you , pictures , with, them , do, the , books , in , like (连词成句) _?四、翻译下列句子。1. 谢谢你送给我的邮票。Thank you _me the stamps.2.你做了多长时间的作业了？ 两个小时了。How long _ you _ your homework?_ two hours.3. 自从她六岁以来, 她一直弹钢琴。She has been_ since she _ six years old.4. 那使我想起了美语和英语的不同。That _ me of _between American English and British English.5. 我的头发太长了, 明天我将去理。My hair is too long, I_ it _第七单元检测题 (8)一、用所给单词的正确形式或根据句意和首字母提示填空。1. The teacher is coming. Would you mind _ (clean) the blackboard?2. The river is very dirty. It smells _ (terrible). It is _ (terrible) polluted. 3. Last night he watched an _ (excite) football match on TV, and he was so _ (excite) that he couldnt get to sleep. 4. When this h_, I will get angry.5. What you did is not right, so you should make an a_ to your teacher.6. When you are waiting for a bus, you should wait in l_.7. He is always ready to help people in t_.8. His mother often c_ about his carelessness.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. Would you mind _ (not play) basketball in the classroom? 2. When someone _ (cut) in line, people will get _ (annoy).3. Tomorrow is Sunday. I will have a lot of clothes _ (wash). So I will be very busy.4. That boy _ (fly) a kite near the river for more than three hours. 5. They continued _ (listen) to the music.6. What you want to buy is _ (sell) out. You can come to have a look tomor