沪教版2020届英语中考模拟试卷A卷.doc

沪教版2020届英语中考模拟试卷A卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, we climbed mountains in the countryside. On the top of the mountains, we enjoyed cool1blowing quietly near our ears. We2white clouds walking freely in the sky and colorful insects (昆虫)flying happily in the air.We were happy to3wild flowers, fruits and beautiful butterflies. I enjoyed the blue sky and the green mountains. Suddenly a little insect flew into my left4. It made too much noise that I felt5. So I put my hands on my ears to stop the air from going into my ears. My friends helped me find some6to get the insect out, but they didnt work.“The insect must get7in the mountains. It happened to (碰巧) fly into your ear,”a little girl said.“Ive got an idea.”She took me to a dark place, and put her hand on my right ear.8she used a torch (手电筒) to light my left ear. In the torch light, the insect flew out of my left ear. I felt well slowly.Maybe we neednt9about the insects that flew into our ears.10some light to them, and they will fly to the light.（1）A . wind B . cloud C . rain D . water （2）A . took B . heard C . pictured D . watched （3）A . grow B . see C . feed D . bring （4）A . ear B . eye C . hand D . shoe （5）A . happy B . noisy C . cool D . terrible （6）A . guides B . brushes C . ways D . habits （7）A . old B . lost C . tired D . angry （8）A . Again B . Then C . Now D . First （9）A . come B . think C . worry D . talk （10）A . Put B . Take C . Make D . Give 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)2. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Mrs. Hunt comes back from work. She tells Mr. Hunt about a nice dress. “I see it in the shop every day,” she says “and”“And you want to buy it?” says Mr. Hunt. “How much is it?”“Two hundred and sixty dollars.”“Wow, two hundred and sixty dollars for a dress? Thats too much!”But every evening when he comes back, Mrs. Hunt only speaks about the dress, so at last he says, “Oh, buy the dress! Here is the money!” She is very happy.But the next evening, when Mr. Hunt wants to have a look at the nice dress, Mrs. Hunt says “I dont want to buy it.”“Why not?” he asks.“Well, its still in the window of the shop after a week. So I think no one wants this dress. And I dont want it, either.”（1）How much is the dress?A . $ 260B . $ 216C . ￥260D . $ 206（2）What does Mr. Hunt think of the dress?A . too manyB . cheapC . too muchD . beautiful（3）Mrs. Hunt tells Mr. Hunt about the dress and she wants him to .A . have a lookB . buy it for herC . make one like thatD . borrow it from the shop（4）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Many other people see the dress in the shop.B . Mr. Hunt doesnt let his wife buy the dress.C . Mrs. Hunt doesnt see one dress in the shop, but two.D . Mr. and Mrs. Hunt come back together every day.（5）Why doesnt Mrs. Hunt want to buy the dress at last?A . Because it is much too dear.B . Because it is not very new.C . Because her husband doesnt want her to buy it.D . Because she doesnt think it is good.3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(A)Day and night across China, groups of middle-aged retirees, mostly women, gather together to dance in open space, like squares and parks. They are known as guang chang wu da ma. Their love for square dancing has made them a national phenomenon (现象).However, some people dont think highly of it. Their music is too loud, and they take up too much public space. Besides, they even dance at improper (not proper) places-such as the square in front of the Louvre in Paris, where Chinese tourists broke into a dance last year.Even so, the dancers are growing in number and style. Li Dong, 46, is a pioneer in this field.In addition to keeling fit, square dancing has become so popular because older people who are free from work and from raising children want to be connected with one another. But I think that square dancing has a deeper meaning.By teaching herself different dances, such as Latin, Tango and Cha-cha, Li adds variety (花样) to square dancing. Although we are old, we are curious (好奇的) and want to try different dance style, she adds, because square dancing has attracted so much attention, I want to take it seriously. As for peoples objection (反对), Li says her team has taken the suggestion of turning down the volume (音量) and dancing at proper sites. We are not a trouble at all.（1）Why does the writer mention Chinese tourists broke into a dance in front of the Louvre in Paris?A . Because their music was too loud.B . Because they werent dancing at a proper place.C . Because they took up too much space.D . Because they wanted to show their dancing to others.（2）Which of the following is NOT the reason why older people love square dancing?A . It can help them keep healthy.B . They want to communicate with one anotherC . They are free from work and raising children.D . They want to attract peoples attention.（3）As for peoples objection, Li has .A . taught herself different dances like Latin, etc.B . danced better than beforeC . put on beautiful dressesD . tried to make less noise and choose proper sites（4）Which words can be used to describe Li Dong?A . Curious and creative.B . Helpful and careful.C . Kind and funny.D . Patient and active（5）This passage most probably comes from .A . A story bookB . A science magazineC . A newspaperD . A text book4. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，判断正误。 I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, Herbert! Its seven oclock! Get up!Herbert answers, Im coming! and goes right back to sleep. Im not at all like my brother. I dont like to go to bed at night but I dont mind getting up in the morning.I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I great dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go down stairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you dont get up quickly.But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. Its that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day hell learn to get up on time, but I really dont think so.（1）Im not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. （2）I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls. （3）When mother calls, Herbert doesnt answer and keeps in bed. （4）My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up. （5）Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up. 5. （4分）阅读理解Have you ever suddenly felt that someone you know was in troubleand he was? Have you ever dreamed something that came true later? Maybe you have ESP.ESP stands for（代表） Extra Sensory Perception. It may be called a sixth sense. It seems to let people know about events before they happen, or events that are happening some distance away.Here is an example: A woman was doing washing. Suddenly she screamed, “My father is dead! I saw him sitting in the chair!” Just then. a telegram came. The womans father had died of a heart attack. He died sitting in a chair.There are thousands of stories like this on record. Scientists are studying them to find out what is behind these strange mental messages. Heres another exampleone of hundreds of dreams that have come true.A man dreamed he was walking along a road when a horse and carriage came by. The driver said, “Theres room for one more.” The man felt the driver was dead, so he ran away. The next day the man was getting on a crowded bus. The bus driver said, “Theres room for one more.” Then the man saw the drivers face was the same face he had seen in the dream. He wouldnt get on the bus. As the bus drove off, it crashed and burst into flames. Everyone was killed!Some people say stories like these are lies or coincidences. Others, including some scientists say that ESP is true. From studies of ESP, we may some day learn more about the human mind.（1）People with ESP may know about _A . someones troubleB . events before they happenC . their dreamsD . events after they happen（2）From the passage it can be inferred that _.A . all people have ESPB . some women or men have ESPC . children have ESPD . no have ESP三、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)6. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。How long does it take to build a new house? It usually takes about six months or more. But each year, thousands of people work together to build new homes in just four months! Who does this wonderful work? Habitat for Humanity. Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in need. It has branches in different states around the USA. This group works all over the world, too. Volunteers help build the homes. They are unpaid workers. Volunteers can be builders and painters. They can be teachers or bankers. Some are students.Habitat for Humanity has built more than 300,000 houses. More than 1.5 million people live in these houses. Building a home is hard work. Volunteers learn how to put up walls. They use tools and machines. These selfless volunteers work with the family that will live in the house. Everyone works together to make the familys dream come true.Suruchi Srikanth has worked with Habitat for Humanity for four years. She began volunteering in high school. She has built many homes with other volunteers. She takes her responsibilities(责任) seriously. Volunteers know that if they dont help, homes might not get built. They are good citizens(公民) who care about other people.（1）What is Habitat for Humanity?_（2）Does Habitat for Humanity work all over the world?_（3）When did Suruchi Srikanth start working as a volunteer for Habitat for Humanity?_（4）How many houses has Habitat for Humanity built?_（5）What is the passage mainly about?_7. （5分）阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。How to pick a great book to readThe world is full of great books just waiting to be read. How can you pick one youll really like.Here are some tips:What makes you happy?_Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a film star? Are there a few careers youre interested in? You can find books about almost anything you like, and youre more likely to enjoy reading a book if youre already interested in its subject.Fact and fiction?Some books are entirely made up and imagined Those are called fiction books_Non-fiction books tell stories using factsbut that doesnt mean theyre boring. Non-fiction books can bring everything to life.From the first trip to the moon to what its like to explore the deepest oceans. Try both fiction and non-fiction books to see which you like better._What was your mothers favorite book when she was your age or your dads? Ask them and give it a read. Then you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughts. Its a fun way to get to know your family a little better, and to find a book youll enjoy!Ask an expert.Your local library is a great place to find books that youll love, and you dont have to search them by yourself._Your librarian can help you find other books that youre sure to love.Your teacher is another good person to ask.Organize a book swap.(交换)Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books? Its always fun to see what your friends are reading._You also can look for book swaps in your area.A. Find a family favorite.B. Read as many books as possible.C. If you have a favorite hobby, look for books about that activity.D. These books can transport you to another world.E. You can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like.F. Tell a librarian about your interests and the names of some books you already like.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共5题；共18分)8. （1分）Sam is from America, he is good at _(讲) English. 9. （10分）单词拼写 When I was a student in the middle school, I was a shy girl. _（尤其）when the teacher asked me to speak in front of the class, I was so afraid of making a mistake. Thats why I lost lots of _（机会）to show myself and I was not very happy. What a _（遗憾）! But in fact, I was not a _（粗心的）girl and I always try to do everything right. Now, Im a student in the _（大学）, so Im _（改善）myself. I meet a good teacher Ms. Huang. I ask her for some _（建议）. She always asks us to tell stories or show our ideas in class. It is very _（令人放松的）, so I decide to speak more often than _（通常的）. I believe that I wont _（打败）myself any more in the future.10. （1分）Gao Yuanyuan _ (亲吻) Zhao Youting on her wedding in 2014. 11. （1分）Please stand straight and h_ your head up. 12. （5分）Can you help me to _/slv/the problem?五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)13. （10分）根据短文内容，选用方框中的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。live, ancient, deepest, name, warm, through, river, second, desert, beforeThe Congo River(刚果河) is a famous river in Africa. The Congo Rive