新视野大学英语第一册短语汇总 (1).doc

新视野大学英语 第一册短语汇总 Unit 1 Section A有时，偶尔 at times值得的well worth the effort积极的方法positive method前一任老师former teacher遇到生词come across new words网络课程online course虚拟课堂virtual classroom课程进度the flow of the course得到好处reap the benefits of 茫然不解stare into space参与participate in赶上，不落后 keep up with想要，想做 feel like sth./doing sth.艰难却有意义的经历 the difficult yet rewarding experienc踊跃回答问题 eagerly answer questions没有多久 it doesnt take long to有.的机会 be offered an opportunity to学习远程课程 study.through online course犯令人尴尬的错误 make embarrassing mistakes因挫折而哭泣 cry out of frustration因.而心生畏惧 feel intimidated by.想出主意 think out ones ideas更为重要的是 and most importantly非常艰辛的经历 a most trying experience全新的视角 new ways of seeing things了解不同文化 insights into another culture建立难忘的友谊 form unforgettable friendships与别人打交道，接触，联系 reach out to others弥合鸿沟 bridge the gap betweenand .名列前茅 be at the top of远不尽人意 be far from perfect有权利使用/接触 get access to满足最低限度/要求 meet the minimum standards拿什么都不换 not trade sth. for anythingSection B起作用，扮演一个角色 play a role认识到，知道，觉察到 be/become aware of另外，加之 in addition (to)深思，考虑 reflect on做完，完成 be finished with为.留出余地；考虑到 allow for某人所做的；就某人而言 on sbs part / on the part of sb.赶上，追上 catch up with使想起；提醒 remind sb. of sth.从心里乐于接受，对的思想是开放的be open-minded about 是的障碍 be a barrier toIt is / was critical that (should) do : 是十分重要的。 从某事中/某人那里获得见识/顿悟 gain insight from sth. / sb对某一事物有洞察力gain / have (an) insight into sth. 把某物专门用于 commit sth. to (doing) sth彻底全面地考虑think through阻碍，防止 hinder fromUnit 2 Section B结果是 as a result因此，转而；依次，轮流 in turn了解 tap into取得进步；成功 get ahead依赖；指望 look to sb. for.以.方式，以.方法 the way听起来；似乎 sound like而不是 rather than观点，意见 point of view与.对照；而不是 as opposed to(被)理解；(被)接受get across担心 be concerned about打电话报平安；登记入住，办理登机手续 check in把.收好或放好 put sth. away失去冷静 lose ones cool使某人意识到某事 awaken sb. to sth.不同的价值观和信仰 different values and beliefs失去影响力 lose influence同伴的观点 peer opinions 弥和代沟 bridge the generation gap尊重与信任an attitude of respect and trust采用一种好奇的态度 adopt an attitude of curiosity毁掉自己的可信度 destroy your credibility与相比，更趋向于赞同tend to value over 将应用于，专心，致力于 apply to和睦相处，发生共鸣 relate to（说话等）有意义（合理） make senseUnit 3 Section A依靠 lean on表露出来，泄露，透露 let on出发 start out及时赶到；办到，做到 make it在路上 on ones way to突然发生，爆发 break out休假 on leave休假回家 come home on leave 保持平衡 keep ones balance免受free of 使遭受subject to 参加（活动）engage in/participate in. 保持心态平衡保持心态平衡 keep ones balance 协调步伐 coordinate ones steps确定步速 set the pace 带病上班 go to work sick 引以为荣的事 be a matter of pride 流露出对的羡慕 show envy of 在某人身上寻找looked for in sb用于判断人的标准 standards by which to judge people以某种方式 in some way 使正常运转 keep going 享受做的乐趣 have a good time doing 满足于做某事 be content to do sth. 在极度无助的情况下 in frustration 要求假装被打倒 be urged to take a dive 嫉妒别人 be envious of others 找回心理平衡 regain ones balance of mind 依附/依靠/坚持 cling to 务必做到 see to (it) that 做某事尴尬，不自在 be embarrassed to适应 adjust to 尽管，不管 despite (+ n./-ing) 抱怨 complain aboutUnit 4 Section A下决心，打定主意 make up ones mind （在一定范围内）从.到.变化，变动 range from.to献身于，投入与 be committed to全神贯注于，专心于 be absorbed in凝视，盯住看 fix ones eyes on逼得某人发疯 drive sb. crazy处于最佳状态 at ones best放轻松；别太当真 lighten up认为某人或某物重要 take sb. or sth. seriously无论有意识还是无意识 consciously or unconsciously 与陌生人的一次邂逅 an encounter with a stranger“解读”他人“read” the other person 作有说服力的演讲 make persuasive presentations 使他人对你保持兴趣 hold the interest of others 以为基础 base sth. on 听从所有这些建议 follow all this advice 全身心地做某事 do sth. with ones whole being 与说的话一致 match ones words相信眼见胜过耳闻 believe what one sees over what one hears一句话刚说几个字 three words into the sentence停止目光接触 break eye contact 直视某人 look straight at sb.为微不足道的事生气 become angry over tiny problems 放声大笑 roar with laughter 打破紧张气氛 break the stress 仔细地观察 take a good hard look at 给某人留下印象 make an impression on sb. 本身有做某事的能力 have within one the power to do sth. 职工会议 a staff meeting娱乐业 entertainment industry尴尬的场合 an uncomfortable scene在俱乐部上发言 address a clubUnit 6 Section A逐一巡查，访问 make the rounds与相配 go with整整四个小时for four solid hours 痛得厉害 hurt wickedly 朝街上走head to the street (时间)过得飞快fly by 看起来和善的look approachable长时间的聊天lengthy talks 相互问候exchange greetings 坦然正视某人look sb. in the eye 用衣服裹紧gather ones clothes tightly about one 赶忙退进屋里retreat quickly indoors 冷冷地转身走了turn coldly away 驾车去垃圾场的路上on the long ride to the dump 惊恐地看着你stare at you in surprise 只是 nothing but为感到羞耻be ashamed of 吹嘘 boast about / of 避开 stay away from停留在 stay at与.相反 contrary to不像某人认为的那样contrary to what sb thinks 没有什么坏处not to do any harm轻视，看不起look down on / upon 更进一步go a step further 忘记带；留下leave behind挨家挨户；巡回 to make/go the rounds一听到就 as the sound of 注定要遭受，将遭遇 be in for 经得起考验，行得通 hold water 要求；需要 call for 表述“某人做事过程中的心理感悟 ” Sb. does sth. before the message registers that 表述“对自己的良性暗示 ” I do sth. better than Not many people can say that.表述“某人物行为不妥的后果 ” Sb. / sth., who / which does sth., is in forUnit 7 Section A与面对面地 face to face with sb./sth.穿着深色尼龙夹克 in a dark nylon jacket停车处 parking pad极速开走 speed away犯多起抢劫案 commit a number of robberies犯罪/谋杀罪 commit a crime/murder珍视 hold dear非常小心谨慎 be cautious of 扫视街道看看有没有scan the street for 从灌木丛中钻出来 emerge from the shrub 设法做contrive to do sth. 把钥匙扔进灌木丛 toss my keys into a bush 刑事审判 criminal trial 武装袭击的受害者 victims of the armed attack 集中注意力在focus (ones attention) on 留意他们的面部细节 note details of their faces 把手表从我手腕上扯下 rip the watch from my wrist 面朝下趴在地上 be flat on ones face(脚步声)消失在街道上 (footsteps) fade down the street 倒一杯烈性酒 pour a stiff drink 翻阅疑犯的照片 look through mug shots 漂流在让人伤心的河流上 flow on a sad current 我们的行动自由 our freedom to move about 劳动果实 the fruits of labor 探索其不满的深层原因 seek the depth of discontent (车)停靠，驶向(一旁) pull into / in系在.上，连接到.上 attach.to对依恋的 be attached to sb./sth. 对加以重视 attach importance to sth.失去控制 out of control也不例外 be no exception 除之外with the exception of 无例外地，一律 with no exception/without exception可怜某人 have mercy on sb. 站起来 get to ones feet 逐渐毁掉，侵蚀: eat (away) at 出于本能，本能地 by instinct 详细地 in detail 坚持某事 stick to sth.违犯，冒犯，违反 offend against sb./sth. Unit 9 Section A突出；出色 stand out不管怎样（哪里，什么等）no matter how/ where/ what, etc.上交 turn in容易地，不费力地 with ease闲坐着；不做努力 sit back拖延 get behind完成或处理某事，除掉拦路虎/艰难处置完 get sth. out of the way 给某人某种感觉或印象 strike sb. as sth.与.有关 have to do with艰难地完成 plow through马不停蹄做到底 plow through without cease （使）适应 adapt to拿到优异成绩 post remarkable grades 怨气越积