高一英语必修一Unit2单元测试.docx

高一英语必修一 Unit 2单元测试一根据词性和汉语写出单词.（20分）1 adj.官方的；正式的； n办公室2 n航行；航海3 adj.本国的；本地的n本地人；本国人 4 adv.实际上；事实上5 vt.以为根据n基部；基地；基础6 adv.逐渐地；逐步地 adv.逐渐地；逐步地 7 n词汇；词汇量；词表8 adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的9. n本身；本体；身份10 adj.流利的；流畅的_adv.流利地；流畅地11 adj.频繁的；常见的12 n使用；用法；词语惯用法13 n& vt. 命令；指令；掌握14 n& vt. 请求；要求15 vt.辨认出；承认；公认16 adv.直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的17 n街区；块；木块；石块二完型填空：(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)People always say that the earlier one learns a language, the 1 it is to do so, in theory it is that, 2 , in my opinion, that refers to spoken language. Capability(能力) to practice some essential(基本的) 3 of a language and read between the lines can only be trained through proper reading ways and hard work 4 .So spending money to help 5 learn English may 6 up with disappointment. It is likely that the more you 7 ,the more you are let down.The daughter of one of my friends 8 English in primary school, 9 her foreign teachers blindness 10 psychology. She did not want to go on 11 English until middle school, 12 a college student studying English slowly 13 her interest in the language.It is better to have the child learn Chinese than to have some difficulty 14 learning English for several years. Having been engaged in English education, 15 find that despite(尽管) their excellent 16 , many students have 17 command of English words and phrases. So I suggest that children 18 classical Chinese prose(散文),rather than 19 them to learn English hurriedly. Otherwise, they may let go the best time to 20 the language ability of their mother tongue.1. A. easyB. difficult C. easier D. more difficult2. A. but B. however C. though D. yet3. A. opinionsB. regards C. requestsD. expressions4. A. step by stepB. right away C. at once D. quickly5. A. peopleB. girls C. childrenD. boys6. A. begin B. start C. finish D. end7. A. pay B. get C. buy D. take8. A. lovedB. liked C. disliked D. learned9. A. because ofB. because C. instead of D. instead10. A. of B. at C. in D. to11. A. learningB. to learn C. with learningD. for learning12. A. while B. where C. when D. as13. A. introducedB. practiced C. explained D. developed14. A. in B. to C. at D. of15. A. He B. I C. She D. They16. A. pronunciationB. phrase C. language D. writing17. A. few B. less C. little D. fewer18. A. writeB. do C. rememberD. memorize19. A. have B. let C. cause D. make20. A. studyB. improve C. learnD. master三 阅读理解：(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)Everyday, 340 million people speak it. One billion people are learning it and it is said that by 2050, half of the worlds population will be using it. What are we talking about? That global languageEnglish.The English language started in Britain in the 5th century. It is a mixed language. It was built up when German. Scandinavian and French invaders settled in England and created a common language for communication.Today it is the official language of the UK, the USA, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, South Africa and Ireland as well as many islands in the Caribbean . Many other countries and regions use it for politics and business, for example, India. Pakistan, Nigeria and the Philippines. English is also one of the official languages of Hong Kong.But global advertising and pop music mean that in most countries, you will see or hear some English. Thanks to McDonalds, we all know about burgers. fries and milkshakes. Songs by Madonna, Britney Spears and Celine Dion are in English. We can sing along, even if we do not understand what we are singing!English is a messy (杂乱的) language. Every year, dictionaries include new words that talk about popular culture, for example, computer-related words such as blogging, download and chatroom. Also included are words that teenagers use. Who does not know cool, OK and “hello” ?Other languages also influence English. Many English words come from French. Words like cafe and expressions like cest la vie (that is life) are all part of the English language. On the other hand, the French language includes English words like le weekend and le camping. German words are also part of English. Words like kindergarten come from the German language.Recently, British people have become interested in yoga. But the word comes from an ancient Hindu language in India.46. The English language has a history of _.A. over 2000 yearsB. over 500 years C. over 1500 yearsD. over 1000 years47. The underlined expression “thanks to ” can be replaced by _.A. because ofB. thankful to C. not untilD. as if.48. Which of the following statements is true about the language of English ?A. It has been changing all the time.B. It has borrowed words from all the other languages.C. French words are used by the English because dictionaries have French words.D. Singers and film stars have the greatest influence on language.49. How many people in the world are using English now?A. One billion people B. 340 millionC. almost all the people in the world. D. not mentioned above, but the number is growing rapidly.50. Many countries and regions use it for politics and business except_.A. the USA B. Nigeria C. the Philippines D. NorwayIn order to know a foreign language thoroughly（完全地），four things are necessary First， we must understand the language when we hear it spoken Secondly， we must be able to speak it ourselves， with confidence（自信） and without hesitation（犹豫） Thirdly， we must do much reading Finally， we must be able to write it We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar There are no shortcuts to success in language learning A good memory is a great help， but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book It is not much learning by heart long lists（一览表） of words and their meanings， studying the dictionary and so on We must learn by using the languageIf we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized， we are not really learning the language We must “learn through use” Practice is important We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can 51 The most important things to learn a foreign language are . A understanding and speaking B listening， speaking， reading and writing C writing and understanding D memorizing and listening52 Someone hears and writes English very well， but he speaks it very badly This is because A he doesnt understand the language when he hears it spoken B he doesnt have a good memory C he always remembers lists of words and their meanings D he often hesitates（犹豫） to practise speaking it53 One can never learn a foreign language well by A doing much practice B studying the dictionary C learning through use D using the language54 Which is the most important in learning a foreign language？ A A good memory B Speaking C Practice D Writing 55 “Learn through use” means A we use a language in order to learn it B we learn a foreign language in order to use it C we can learn a language well while we are keeping using