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人教版2020年英语初中毕业班综合测试(一)A卷一、 完形填空 (共2题;共20分)1. (10分)完形填空Hi! Im Ma Lin. Im a1in Class 3, Grade 7. My school life(生活)is very2.We have four classes in the3.Classes begin at 8 oclock. In the afternoon, we have two classes. We have English, science, history, music, and4other subjects. 5is my favourite subject. I often sing and dance with my classmates on weekends.But I6science, because I think its difficult and7. Do you think so?After school, I often play soccer with8friends.Sometimes(有时)I swim in a swimming club. But myfavourite sport is football. And I can play it9.I like my school life very much. 10you tell me about your school life?(1)A . runner B . student C . worker D . tea cher (2)A . scary B . boring(烦躁的) C . interesting D . difficult(困难的) (3)A . night B . afternoon C . evening D . morning (4)A . some B . any C . a lot D . a little (5)A . History B . Music C . Math D . Science (6)A . dont like B . doesnt like C . like D . likes (7)A . nice B . interesting C . boring D . fun (8)A . our B . her C . his D . my (9)A . nice B . fine C . well D . good (10)A . Can B . Do C . Are D . Does 2. (10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 Once upon a time, a wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing 1day by day and was unable to take care of himself, so he decided to hire (雇佣) a nurse to help with housework and 2him.One day, the old man interviewed two nurses Anthony and Peter. Anthony happened to be a handsome young man, while Peter looked quite 3. The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man 4Peter and said, Anthony said you are rude and not worth trusting. Is this correct?Peter thought for a minute and said, If Anthony has a bad 5of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to 6these things.The old man was very impressed (印象深刻的) by Peters character. At the same time, Anthony returned with a cup of 7for the old man.The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for 8. He then turned to Anthony and told him, Peter spoke very 9of you while you were gone. What do you think about this? After hearing this, Anthony became angry and started 10.In the end, the old man hired Peter. Although Peter looked quite common, he had great inner beauty.(1)A . weaker B . shorter C . taller D . richer (2)A . take up B . look up C . take after D . look after (3)A . ugly B . strong C . common D . beautiful (4)A . got to B . led to C . turned to D . pointed to (5)A . background B . opinion C . looking D . picture (6)A . change B . move C . save D . keep (7)A . coffee B . water C . milk D . tea (8)A . her B . him C . you D . me (9)A . perfectly B . properly C . patiently D . poorly (10)A . shouting B . talking C . playing D . running 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共38分)3. (8分)阅读理解Joe,75,lived very happily and had a beautiful familyHe had four grandchildren,and they all visited him in their holidays.But while he was working,he lost his favorite watchBefore they came to visit,Joe was getting ready for his home for the kids:cleaning the house, buying their favorite foods and cooking delicious food.The watch was a gift from his deceased(已故的)wife when their first child was bornJoe loved the watch very muchHe was very unhappyWhen his grandchildren came,they promised him they would find the watchOne granddaughter asked:“Grandpa,do you remember when you lost your watch?Joe answered:“I guess when l cleaned the barn!”The children looked for more than two hours but could not find itOne grandson went to search(搜寻) the barn again,and Joe asked why he was going thereThe little boy asked the others not to follow him and to keep silent(安静的)He was there for about 15 minutes and then ran to his grandfatherHe found the watch!Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find itThe little boy said:“I sat there without making a noise,and the barn was so silentAfter a few minutes,I heard the tick,tick sound and found the watch”Joe hugged him and thanked the little boyThis shows the power(力量)of silenceIf we stay calm(冷静的),we are better able to find a solution(解决方法)!(1)From Paragraph(段落)2,we learn that Joe_ A . didnt know his grandchildrenB . liked doing housework very muchC . couldnt stand his grandchildrenD . waited for his grandchildrens visits(2)Joe felt sad when he found the watch was lost because_ A . it was beautifulB . it was a gift from his wifeC . it was very expensiveD . it was a gift from his first child(3)One of the grandchildren found the watch by_ A . cleaning the barnB . searching the barn carefully for two hoursC . making no noise and following the ticking soundD . asking his brothers and sisters for help(4)From the passage we learn that“_” A . Love keeps us busy all the timeB . Helping those in need makes one feel goodC . Believe in yourself and you can succeedD . Keeping silent sometimes is better than using your voice4. (10分)阅读理解 The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the Happy Birthday song. Others are only found at certain ages and in certain countries.In China, on a childs second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the child picks up tells you what profession(专业) the child will choose later in life.For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At these ages, there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San(seven, five, three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing new kimonos(和服) .The priest(祭司) gives them special sweets, and the parents usually organise a party for their friends in their home.In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony(仪式) , the girls dance a waltz with their fathers first.Eighteen is traditional coming of age-the age when(in many countries) you have the right to vote(选举) , join the army and(in Britain) drink alcohol or buy a house.In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time he wants! (1)Which of the following birthday traditions can be found almost anywhere, anytime? A . Putting many things on the floor.B . Wearing a new kimono.C . Dancing a waltz.D . Sending birthday cards.(2)The usually organise a party at childrens special birthday celebration in Japan. A . priestsB . parentsC . friendsD . relatives(3)Mexican girls have a special birthday celebration at the age of . A . fiveB . sevenC . fifteenD . twenty-one(4)In many countries you can when you reach eighteen. A . join the armyB . have a keyC . have a special ceremonyD . have special sweets(5)Which is the best title for this passage? A . Birthday traditions around the worldB . Chinese birthday celebrationsC . Special Japanese celebrationD . The drinking age in many countries5. (10分)阅读理解CTake a look at our library! Our library is open to everyone and the library card is free.Book* Picture books for children* Information about the world* Books in 36 languages* All kinds of stories* NovelsYou can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.You can borrow five books at a time and keep them for three weeks.Video* All kinds of video films* TV plays* Music videosYou can enjoy yourself and watch your favorite videos at home.You can rent a video at one yuan a week.Audio* Music for everyone* Language cassettes (盒式磁带); 42 world languagesSpecial rooms for you to enjoy listening. CDs and cassettes can be borrowed -FREE.You can borrow one CD or one cassette at a time and keep it for one week.(1)Where can you read newspapers according to the passage? A . We dont know.B . In the reading rooms.C . In the special rooms.D . Only at home.(2)If you want to rent three videos for two weeks, how much do you have to pay?A . 4 yuan.B . 2 yuan.C . 6 yuan.D . 3 yuan.(3)What can you borrow and take home without spending any money? A . CDs and cassettes.B . Videos and magazines.C . Books and newspapers.D . Novels and videos.(4)Which of the following is TRUE? A . The library is only open for students.B . Its free to get a library card.C . There are picture books for everyone.D . People can keep CDs for two weeks.(5)Whats the purpose (目的) of the reading material? A . Let people know the kinds of books.B . Let people rent books and videos.C . Let people know which kinds of things are free.D . Let people come to the library.6. (10分) The human body is a living machine, and, like all machines, it needs “fuel” to supply it with energy. This is provided by the food we eat. But how much do we need to stay healthy?The energy value of food is usually measured in calories(卡). A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1. The number of calories people need per day is different, as the picture shows. Also, the number of calories you use at any one moment normally depends on the activity you are in. For example, you need more calories for standing than for sitting, more for running than for walking, and so on.The energy in food is in the form of three kinds of chemical materialscarbohydrate(碳水化合物), protein(蛋白质) and fat. Carbohydrate provides 3.8 Cal /gm of the energy, protein 4.0 Cal/gm, and fat 8.8 Cal/gm. Each food contains different amounts of these materials, as the round pictures show.(P= protein C= carbohydrate F=fat)(1)How many calories are needed to raise the temperature of 5kg of water from 35 to 90?A . 55.B . 175.C . 325.D . 275.(2)Which of the following contains the most amount of calories?A . Milk.B . RiceC . Peanuts.D . Milk or peanuts.(3)Who needs the most amount of calories each day?A . A woman.B . An office worker.C . A farmer.D . A boy aged 16.(4)Which of following is True?A . You need more calories for swimming than for mountain climbing.B . child aged 8 needs the same amount of calories every day as a man over 70 does.C . A woman feeding baby needs over 4 times the amount of calories that a baby does.D . Everyone needs the same amount of calories per day.(5)This passage mainly tells us _.A . all the energy is in foodB . the human body needs energyC . the number of calories depends on your activityD . we must only eat peanuts to get calories三、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)阅读短文,回答问题Can you imagine a world without a writing system for your language? It may be hard to picture it now, but a man named Sequoyah lived in such a world. Sequoyah was a member of a native American tribe(部落), the Cherokee. Cherokee people speak their own language, but for hundreds of years they did not have a system of writing. Without a writing system, the Cherokee had no newspapers or books before 1809.Sequoyah was probably born around the year 1770 and lived with his mother in a small village in the mountains of Tennessee. When he grew up, he became a blacksmith(铁匠). When he was doing business with those “English-speaking people”, he noticed that they used paper with marks to record their thoughts and ideas. Sequoyah called these pieces of paper with marks “talking leaves”. He began to wonder why people who spoke Cherokee did not have a way to write down their words.In 1809, Sequoyah decided to give the Cherokee their own “talking leaves”. At first he tried to make a different symbol for every word in the Cherokee language. But in that case, there would be so many symbols and too hard for people to remember, so he decided to make a picture for each syllable (音节). After much hard work, Sequoyah invented 85 symbols. In order to see whether it would work, he helped his six-year-old daughter Ayoka learn each symbol and found she could learn to read and write very quickly. Sequoyahs invention was a success!Before long, Sequoyahs writing system had spread far and wide. Cherokee people living in all different parts of the country learned to read and write. In 1825, Sequoyahs system was made the official written language for Cherokee people. To this day, Cherokee speakers still use Sequoyahs writing system. In some parts of the United States, you can see street signs and billboards written in both English and Cherokee. Sequoyah will always be remembered for his important contribution(贡献)to Cherokee people.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(1)How long did Cherokee people not have a system of writing?_(2)What did Sequoyah call the pieces of paper with marks?_(3)How many symbols did Sequoyah invent in the Cherokee language?_(4)When was Sequoya
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