仁爱版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷C卷(5).doc

仁爱版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷C卷(5)一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）What time she_ every day:? A . do; has lunchB . does; have lunchC . does; have the lunchD . is; having lunch2. （2分）I dont like these_. Can you give me _ one. Sure, here you are.A . picture books , otherB . picture books, the otherC . pictures books, othersD . picture books, another3. （2分） should not be allowed to drive. A . Sixteen-year-oldB . Sixteen years oldC . Sixteen-year-oldsD . Sixteen year olds4. （2分）My grandfather lives _ in a(an) _ village but he never feels _ . A . lonely; alone ;lonelyB . alone; alone;lonelyC . alone; lonely;lonelyD . lonely; lonely;alone5. （2分）This room is big enough for all of us _. A . liveB . living inC . to live inD . to live6. （2分） May we leave the classroom now? No, you _. You _ to leave until the bell rings.A . mustnt; are allowedB . cant; arent allowedC . dont have to; are allowedD . neednt; arent allowed7. （2分）Mr Browns suit fitted him well _ a little brighter colour. A . exceptB . except forC . except thatD . besides8. （2分）My little sister is looking forward to _ in Wangfujing Street.A . having a picnicB . going shoppingC . go sightseeingD . watching TV9. （2分）How long can I _ the Chinese workbook?For three weeks.A . borrowB . keepC . to borrowD . to keep10. （2分）He has a big mouth. Your mouth?A . What aboutB . What isC . What are11. （2分）If we just think about , the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.A . myselfB . himselfC . yourselfD . ourselves12. （2分）Annie has a , and she is going to see her dentist today.A . coldB . feverC . coughD . toothache13. （2分）I _ think there _ more pollution. A . /, wont beB . dont, will beC . /, wont haveD . dont, have14. （2分）Sometimes we saw stars _brightly_ in the sky. A . shoot; throughB . shot; acrossC . shooting; acrossD . shot; cross 15. （2分）Our English club will put on a famous play during the school art week.Really? I cant wait to watch it.A . work onB . act outC . make up二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。When I was in primary school, I had a big argument with a boy in my class. I cant remember what it was about, but I have never forgotten the 1I learned that day.I was sure that I was right and he was wrong. 2, he strongly believed that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She 3with a good idea. She brought both of us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her grey desk and me on the other. In the middle of the desk was a large, round object. It was 4for me to see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. 5, he answered in a loud voice.I couldnt 6that the object was white, considering that it was certainly black! One more argument started between the boy and me, this time 7the color of the object.The teacher told us to change our 8, and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, White. It was then that I knew what was wrong. It was an object with two 9colored sides, and from his side it was white. Only from my side was it black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must 10in other persons position（位置） and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their ideas.（1）A . class B . subject C . lesson D . word （2）A . And B . Also C . But D . However （3）A . came up B . went on C . got along D . caught up （4）A . hard B . clear C . lucky D . clean （5）A . White B . Black C . Grey D . Brown （6）A . realize B . describe C . believe D . understand （7）A . like B . against C . for D . about （8）A . places B . objects C . opinions D . ideas （9）A . similarly B . differently C . brightly D . difficultly （10）A . appear B . stand C . hide D . sit 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共23分)17. （8分）阅读理解Okay to Eat?At least 50% of U.S. adults have eaten food off the floor. Thats according to a 2017 Harris Poll. Many people use the five-second rule. The rule says that fallen food is safe to eat if it has been on the floor for less than five seconds. Can people really use the five-second rule to save a dropped sandwich? Or should they throw it and make a fresh one?Donald Schaffner is a professor of food science. His study shows that the five-second rule should not always be used. In his 2016 report, he says its not wise to eat dropped wet food. The wet food takes in bacteria (细菌 ) as soon as it falls. Bacteria dont have legs, they move with the moisture, Schaffner says. The wetter the food is, the more bacteria it soaks up(吸收) .Anthony Hilton studied the five-second rule too. He is a professor of Life and Health Sciences.Hilton found that a dry food on the floor collects fewer bacteria than a wet food. Hilton also found that carpeted floors pass fewer bacteria than wood floors. Still, one should be careful. Food that is on the floor is never completely risk-free to eat, he says. But if you drop a dry food in your house, its usually okay if you pick it up very quickly. Most clean homes dont have bad bacteria.Should you eat food that was dropped on the kitchen counter? Dr. Steven Dowshen is a doctor for children. He says that floors are not the only place that can make food unsafe to eat. Kitchen counters can contain more harmful bacteria, Dowshen told TFK. This is because raw foods sometimes have bad bacteria called salmonella. These raw foods can be on kitchen counters. If people eat food off a surface that has salmonella, they can get very sick, says Dowshen.With the five-second rule, the type of food and the place where it falls matter. So perhaps use this e instead: When in doubt, throw it out.（1）Whats Donald Schaffners opinion about the five-second rule? A . The five-second rule should always be used.B . The drier the food is, the more bacteria it takes in.C . Its a good choice to eat the dropped wet food.D . The minute the wet food falls, it soaks up bacteria.（2）The underlined word risk-free probably means “ ”. A . deliciousB . dangerousC . safeD . easy（3）What can you infer from the passage? A . People should not eat a dropped sandwich on any places.B . People cannot eat food that is on the floor because of salmonella.C . People need to consider the type of the dropped food before eating.D . People should be careful about the food dropped on the kitchen counter.（4）Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage? A . To introduce the five-second rule to people.B . To encourage people to use the five-second rule.C . To show different peoples opinions about the five-second rule.D . To advise people to think twice before using the five-second rule.18. （10分）（2015广东）It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be deal with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named as the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers, Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn;t do harm to the environment and peoples life. This year,China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.（1）The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from_.A . FranceB . JapanC . GermanyD . Australia（2）The underlined word buried probably means _in the passage.A . 焚烧B . 障碍C . 回收D . 掩埋（3）The townof Guiya in Guangdong Province_.A . is the e-capital of the worldB . has serious e-waste pollutionC . Dealswith e-wastesafelyD . speeds much money on e-waste（4）This year,the Chinese government_.A . tried to change peoples lifeB . closed some computer compliesC . make a new environment protection lawD . asked people to hand in their old computers（5）The passage is mainly about_.A . the way indeal with e-waste B . the cost of burning e-wasteC . the e-wasteproblem in ChinaD . the need to pass a law against e-waste19. （5分）信息归纳We did a survey(研究) about students free time activities yesterday. One of our questions was about exercise. According to(根据) the survey, only 25% of the girls often have activities outside. Many girls do little exercise. They dont like PE. classes and dont play sports .These girls may face a lot of problems. They may get fatter and weaker(更虚弱). And they may get some kinds of illness(疾病). Wang Jing, a 16-year-old girl, said, I dont like doing exercise. I like watching TV from about 8 p.m. to 11 p.m.on the sofa. My sleeping time is no more than seven hours a day. I often feel tired.Some girls said they didnt have enough time to do exercise. We must help our parents with housework because they are very tired after a days work. We have the dishes to do the house to clean and the homework to finish. There really isnt time for anything else.Everyone may have his reason for no doing exercise. However, we must know that if we dont do enough exercise, we will never be healthy. As students, wed better exercise every day to live a healthy life.Information CardOne of the question of the survey is about_How many of the girls often have activities outside_How long Wang Jing watches TV from Monday to Friday_Why some girls dont have enough time to do sports_What the result may be if we dont have enough exercise_四、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）补全对话A. Sometimes its too boring.B. I work in the post office.C. Are you a shop assistant?D. But sometimes its very busy.E. I sell computers.A: Sonia!_B: Yes, I am.A: What do you sell?B:_A: Do you like your job?B: Not really._I want to be a doctor.A: A doctor? Its interesting!B: Yes, I really want to be a doctor. What about you, David? What do you do?A: Im a postman._But I want to work for a magazine as a reporter.B: A reporter? Why?A: Well, I want to talk with all kinds of people.B: Oh, its exciting._五、 句型转换。 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）My cousin Shirley reads books at home on Sundays. (改为否定句) My cousin Shirley _books at home on Sundays.六、 短文填词。 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）（2017南充）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。In Britain, Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th. _This means its not a working day in the whole of Britain. When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday._One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages, when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land, a Christmas Box was placed by a priest(神父) on each ship. Those sailors who wanted a safe return would drop money into the box._One more thought is about the “Alms Box”placed in every church on Christmas Day. Worshippers (做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it. These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas. _Today, many businesses, organizations and familie