高级英语秋季学期题库.doc

高级英语姓 名学 号 （装 订 线 内 不 要 答 题 ） 学院专业准考证号、 姓名、 学院和专业必须由考生本人填写考 场 代 号：座位序号由考生本人填写座 位 序 号准考证号和姓名必须由考生本人填写该考场是 课混考场。混编考场代号：考 场 代 号：座位序号由考生本人填写座 位 序 号准 考 证 号姓 名 （装 订 线 内 不 要 答 题 ） 秋季学期 Match A. menial jobs _ 1. to drive out, force from a position or place where lodgedB. unassailable _ 2. to cause to continueC. degenerate _ 3. apparent, seemingD. perpetuate _ 4. jobs relating to unskilled low-pay workE. personhood _ 5. that cannot be successfully denied or contestedF. an assortment of _6. to attack or criticize sharplyG. dislodge_ 7. having sunk below a normal condition, character, etcH. blast _ 8. the quality or condition of being an individual personI. ostensible _ 9. to turn into a variant form without changing the essenceJ. morph _ 10. a variety of A. dislocation _ 1. lacking vigor or vitality, lifelessB. prevalence _ 2. sorrow over having sinned or done wrongC. incarcerate _ 3. to support, to maintainD. allegiance _ 4. disruptionE. stand by _ 5. cheerfulnessF. penitence _ 6. lack of energy or vitalityG. lethargy _ 7. wide existence; general practiceH. impede _ 8. to imprison, to shut upI. anemic _ 9.the obligation of support and loyalty to ones ruler, government,J buoyancy _ 10. to bar or hinder the progress ofA. edifice _ 1. the highest point, peakB. demanding _ 2. fearlessC. get bogged down_ 3. planned or mapped-out pathD. creed _ 4. to get stuck inE. audacious _ 5. any elaborately constructed institution, organizationF. charted course _ 6. making difficult claim on ones resources, patience, energyG. unfetter _ 7. to cease (from an action)；to stopH. perspicacious _ 8. a statement of belief, principles, or opinions on any subjectI. acme _ 9. to free from restraint of an kind, to liberateJ. desist _ 10. having keen judgment or understanding; acutely perspectiveAnswers: A-E: 4,5,7,2,8 F-J: 10,1,6,3,9A-E: 4,7,8,9,3 F-J: 2,6,10,1,5A-E : 5,6,4,8,2 F-J: 3,9,10,1,7Paraphrase 1. The job of arousing manhood within people that have been taught for so many centuries that they are nobody is not easy.2. I pictured this prodigy part of me as many different images, trying each one on for size.3. Yet globalization -“is a reality, not a choice.”4. She would have plucked the heart out of my writing.5. Fads, I submit, are the very negation of reason.1. -when the unjust measurement of human worth on the scale of dollars is eliminated.2. I had new thoughts, willful thoughts, or rather thoughts filled with lots of wonts.3. -where xenophobia and economic ambition have often struggled for the upper hand-.4. Thus, whenever I felt the shadow of her wing or the radiance of her halo upon my page, I took up the inkpot and flung it at her.5. My brain, that precision instr5ument, slipped into high gear.1. He who hates does not know God, but he who has love has the key that unlocks the door to the meaning of ultimate reality.2. The girl had the sauciness of a Shirley Temple.3. Those people out there should continue to live in a museum while we will have showers that work.4. You have won rooms of your own in the house hitherto exclusively owned by men.5. There is a limit to what flesh and blood can bear.1. The job of arousing manhood within a people that have been taught for so many centuries that they are nobody is not easy.2. I pictured this prodigy part of me as many different images, trying each one on for size.3. Yet globalization, as one report stated, “is a reality, not a choice”.4. She would have plucked the heart out of my writing.5. Fads, I submit, are the very negation of reason.1. The Negro will only be free when he reaches down to the inner depths of his own being and signs with the pen and ink of assertive manhood his own emancipation proclamation.2. I had new thoughts, willful thoughts, or rather thoughts filled with lots of wonts.3. -where xenophobia and economic ambition have often struggled for the upper hand-.4. Thus, whenever I felt the shadow of her wing or the radiance of her halo upon my page, I took up the inkpot and flung it at her.5. My brain, that precision instrument, slipped into high gear.1. At that time economic status was considered the measure of the individuals ability and talents.2. The girl had the sauciness of a Shirley Temple.3. Those people out there should continue to live in a museum while we will have showers that work.4. Indeed it will be a long time still, I think, before a woman can sit down to write a book without finding a phantom to be slain, a rock to be dashed against.5. If you were out of the picture, the field would be open.1. He who hates does not know God, but he who has love has the key that unlocks the door to the meaning of ultimate reality.2. It felt like worms and toads and slimy things crawling out of my chest, but it also felt good, as if this awful side of me had surfaced, at last.3. You dont have to be cool to do it; you just have to have the eye.4. Even when the path is nominally openwhen there is nothing to prevent a woman from being a doctor, a lawyer, a civil servantthere are many phantoms and obstacles, as I believe looming in her way.5. Back and forth his head swiveled, desire waxing, resolution waning.1. Let us be dissatisfied until America will no longer have a high blood pressure of creeds and an anemia of deeds.2. And I could sense her anger rising to its breaking point. I wanted to see it spill over.3. The penitence may have been Jewish, but the aspiration was universal.4. You have won rooms of your own in the house hitherto exclusively owned by men.5. This loomed as a project of no small dimensions, and at first I was tempted to give her back to Petey.Answers:1. It is no easy job to educate a people who have been told over centuries that they were inferior and of no importance to see that they are humans, the same as any other people.2. I imagined myself as different types of prodigy, trying to find out which one suited me the best.3. Yet globalization is not something that you can accept or reject, it is already a matter of life which you will encounter and have to respond to every day.4. These conventional attitudes would have taken away the most important part of my writing, the essence of my writing.5. I believe following passing crazes shows a complete lack of sound judgment.1. When the unfair practice of judging human value by the amount of money a person has is done away with.2. I had new thoughts, which were filled with a strong spirit of disobedience and rebellion.3. In China, the two trends of closed-door and open-door policies have long been struggling for dominance.4. Thus, whenever I felt the influence of the Victorian attitudes on my writing, I fought back with all my power.5My brain, which is as precise as a chemists scales, began to work at high speed.1. Those who harbor hate in their hearts can not grasp the teachings of God. Only those who have love can enjoy the ultimate happiness in Heaven.2. The girl was Shirley Temple-like, slightly rude but in an amusing way.3. The Chinese people should continue to live a backward life while we live comfortably with all modern convenience.4. You have gained a position or certain freedom in a society that has been up to now dominated by men.5. There is a limit to what any human being can bear.1. It is no easy job to educate a people who have been told over centuries that they were inferior and of no importance to see that they are humans, the same as any other people.2. I imagined myself as different types of prodigy, trying to find out which one suited me the best.3. Yet globalization is not something that you can accept or reject, it is already a matter of life which you will encounter and have to respond to every day.4. These conventional attitudes would have taken away the most important part of my writing, the essence of my writing.5. I believe following passing crazes shows a complete lack of sound judgment.1. The liberation of mind can only be achieved by the Negro himself. Only when he is fully convinced that he is a Man and is not inferior to anyone else, can he throw off the manacles of self-abnegation and become free.2. I had new thoughts, which were filled with a strong spirit of disobedience and rebellion.3. -in China, the two trends of closed-door and open-door policies have long been struggling for dominance.4. Thus, whenever I felt the influence of the Victorian attitudes on my writing, I fought back with all my power.5. My brain, which is as precise as a chemists scales, began to work at high speed.1. At that time, the way to evaluate how capable and resourceful a person was was to see how much money he had made. (or how wealthy he was)2. The girl was Shirley Temple-like, slightly rude but in an amusing way.3. The Chinese people should continue to live a backward life while we live comfortable with all modern conveniences.4. It will take a long time for women to rid themselves of false values and attitudes and to overcome the obstacle to telling the truth about their body and passions.5. If you are no longer involved with (if you stop dating her) others would be free to compete for her friendship.1. Those who harbor hate in their hearts cannot grasp the teachings of God. Only those who have love can enjoy the ultimate happiness in Heaven.2. When I said those works, I felt that some very nasty thoughts had got out of my chest, and so I felt scared. But at the same time I felt good, relieved, because those nasty things had been suppressed in my heart for some time and they had got out at last.3. In trying to find out what will be the future trend, you do not need to be fashionable yourself. All you need is awareness, that is to say, you need to be on the alert, to be observant.4. Even when the path is open to women in name only, when outwardly there is nothing to prevent a woman from being a doctor, a lawyer, a civil servant, inwardly there are still false ideas and obstacles impeding a womans progress.5. His head turned back and forth. Every time he looked, his desire for the coat grew stronger and his resolution not to give away Polly became weaker.1. Let us be dissatisfied until America no longer only talk about racial equality but is unwilling or reluctant to take action to end such evil practice as racial discrimination.2. I could feel that her anger had reached the point where her self-control would collapse, and I wanted to see what my mother would do when she lost complete control of herself.3. The way of showing repentance might be peculiar to the Jews, but the strong desire of gaining forgiveness from God is common, shared by all.4. You have gained a position or certain freedom in a society that has been up to now dominated by men.5. To teach her to think appeared to be a very big task, and at first I even thought of giving her back to Petey.Text comprehension 1. What rhetorical device is employed in the following sentence from Lesson One Where Do We Go from Here?teachers will not be forced to teach the Negro child sixty ways to despise himself, and thereby perpetuate his false sense of inferiority, and the white child 134 ways to adore himself, and thereby perpetuate the false sense of superiority.A. simileB. antithesisC. metaphorD. inversion2. Which of the following statements about Two Kinds is not true?A. The short story Two Kinds vividly reveals the bitter relationship between the mothers and the daughters.B. The mothers American Dream and her inherited traditional Chinese values that exist side by side impose exceptionally great demands on her daughter.C. Apart from revealing the relationship between the mothers and the daughters, this short story also stresses the way to realize American Dream and the importance of hard working.D. The author places and intensifies the generation conflicts in a context of cultural clashes. 3. Which of the following examples serves to be the best manifestation of the statement that cultures are resourceful and resilient?A. More and more people depend on computers when processing documents.B. Computers, the Internet, cable TV have accelerated the connections among nations.C. In Shanghai, the television show Sesame Street has been redesigned by Chinese educators to teach Chinese values and traditions.D. Coca-Cola, Disney, Nike, MTV, and the English language itself have made the world a big “McWorld”.4. In Lesson Four Professions for Women, the author employed the image of a fisherman lying sunk in dreams on the verge of a deep lake. Here the process of fishing is compared to :A. the non- fictional worldB. the process of creative writingC. the nonfunctional imaginationD .the state of consciousness5. In which sentence is the rhetorical device antithesis employed?A. My brain, that precision instrument, slipped into high gear.B. Keen, calculating, perspicacious, acute and astute-I was all of these.C. It is, after all, easier to make a beautiful dumb girl smart than to make an ugly smart girl beautiful.D. My brain was as powerful as a dynamo, as precise as a chemists scales, as penetrating as a scalpel.1. Which is the best interpretation of the following sentences from Lesson one Where Do We Go from Here?Work of this sort could be enormously increased, and we are likely to find that the problems of housing and education instead of preceding the elimination of poverty will themselves be affected if poverty is first abolished.A. The problems of housing and education should be solved first.B. The problems of housing and education wont be solved if they dont come before the elimination of poverty.C. The problems of housing and education will accordingly be solved if poverty is eliminated first.D. The problems of housing and education will eventually be solved if poverty is increased.2. Which sentence from Two Kinds best displays mothers personality of being optimistic and ambitious？A. At first my mother thought I could be a Chinese Shirley Temple.B. You have natural talent. You could been genius if you want to.C. My mother believed you could be anything you want to be in America.D. “Of course you can be prodigy , too,” my mother told me when I was nine.3. What conclusion could you make from the following sentence in Lesson Three: Goods Move. People Move. Ideas Move. And Cultures Change？Cultures dont become more uniform, instead, both old and new tend to transform each other.A. New culture will eventually transform old culture under the tendency of globalization.B. Cultures cant be uniformed by globalization. They tend to emerge one after another.C. Culture exchange is bound to occur on the basis of globalization.D. Cultures are resourceful and globalization will result in a cultural merging.4. Choose the best explanation for the underlined words in the following sentence from Lesson Four Professions for Women.You have won rooms of your own in the house hitherto exclusively owned by men.A. a bare room with large spaceB. a well furnished room of your ownC. a space for discussionD. freedom to create actively5. What rhetorical device is contained in the following sentence from Love Is a Fallacy? Read, then , the following essay which undertakes to demonstrate that logic, far from being a dry, pedantic discipline, is a living, breathing thing, full of beauty, passion, and trauma.A. ellipseB. antithesisC. simile D. personification1. What rhetorical device is employed in the following sentence from Lesson One Where Do We Go from Here.?Let us be disappointed until the dark yesterdays of segregated schools will be transformed into bright tomorrows of quality, integrated education.A. metaphorB. simileC. antithesisD. biblical allusion2. What is not reflected in the story of Two Kinds?A. the conflict of heart and headB. the conflict of two generationsC. the conflict of two culturesD. the influence of American Dream3. All can be used to explain the underlined part in the following sentence from Lesson Three Goods Move. People Move. Ideas Move. And Cultures Change., except: Those people out there should continue to live in a museum while we will have showers that work.A. a backward life B. an ancient lifeC. a broken houseD. an old life style4. What is the best interpretation of the underlined word in the following sentence from Lesson Four Professions for Women?And while I was writing this review, I discovered that if I were going to review books I should need to do battle with a certain phantom.A. The spiritual existence of a dead Angel B. an illusion of a beautiful AngelC. a mental image of the stereotyped Victorian womanD. a mental representation of a professional woman5. The protagonist of the story Love Is Fallacy describes his roommate as “A nice enough young fellow, but nothing upstairs.” By saying that, he means:A. His roommate lives in a unfurnished upper story.B. Hi