牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（3）B卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（3）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）We will eat two of the cakes and keep the rest for breakfast. A . leftB . othersC . except2. （2分）Stop complaining. Look on the bright side of life and you will find happiness is always around you. OK. Ill keep this in mind.A . Stay away fromB . Be positive aboutC . Be careful about3. （2分）A celebrated scientist will come and give a talk. Do you know that?Yes. He is the Nobel Prize winner and many people know him.A . friendlyB . famousC . aged4. （2分）Im very tired, so I want to have a rest. A . keep stillB . have a mealC . take a break5. （2分）I didnt tell others about this. So it remains a secret. Thank you.A . is notB . is stillC . is sometimes6. （2分）My _ is David. Please call me at 679-8871.A . nameB . phoneC . rulerD . watch7. （2分）He is a hardworking student, with a gift for languages. A . presentB . talentC . mind8. （2分）She always gets up early and is seldom late. A . oftenB . alwaysC . not often二、 单选题 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）There are _ months in a year. December is the _ month of a year. A . twelve; twelveB . twelfth; twelfthC . twelve; twelfth10. （2分） I love the Internet. Ive come to know lots of friends online. _. Few of them would become your real friends.A . Thats for sureB . I couldnt agree moreC . Thats not the caseD . Im pleased to know that11. （2分）What exciting music! Yes, music makes me want to dance.A . a; aB . /; theC . an; theD . the; a12. （2分）Would you like to go out for dinner with me? , but I have to finish my homework first.A . Yes, I canB . Sure, Id love toC . Sorry, I cantD . No, I couldnt13. （2分）At this moment , John _ lunch.A . eatsB . eatC . is eatingD . eating14. （2分）The good news was _ so quickly that everyone knew it within few hoursYesIt wasA . spreadB . blownC . floated15. （2分）I had a terrible quarrel with my best friend yesterday. Will she forgive me? _ all your worries _. Smile to her and you will be friends again.A . Keepin mindB . PickupC . Leavebehind三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 It was a fine spring day for a walk down the street. A mother and her two little girls walked along the sidewalk, happily laughing. 1, hundred small alien ships appeared on the horizon. It started 2off some electric rays. People screamed. Children cried. There was 3everywhere.There came the tingling sound of glasses, breaking everywhere. People fled in every 4. The mother was jostled(推) and lost hold of her5. She raced around shouting and crying for her kids. She thought they were lost to her forever.The sky cleared up. The aliens were 6. But there was no sight of the children. Heart-broken, the mother reached her house, crying her eyes out.She heard someone 7Mamma. Was it her kids? She frantically(发狂似地)8around. There they were! Hand in hand they came running towards her. She ran towards them too. Her arms stretched out 9to hug them. She opened her eyes. The pillow was wet. It was a dream!She raced to the kids bedroom. Her lovely girls were sleeping peacefully. She kissed both their foreheads and 10love you.（1）A . Finally B . Suddenly C . Hardly （2）A . taking B . putting C . giving （3）A . joy B . panic C . laugher （4）A . direction B . opinion C . time （5）A . friends B . students C . children （6）A . gone B . broken C . hit （7）A . sing B . talk C . call （8）A . looked B . drove C . ran （9）A . slowly B . sadly C . eagerly （10）A . shouted B . whispered C . replied 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38.5分)17. （8分）（2016广州）阅读理解。CGetting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the ides is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the suns energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamps batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt Led light for two hours - enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.（1）What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?A . They are difficult to use and create pollutionB . They are expensive to buy and easily damagedC . They are difficult to repair and produce little lightD . They are expensive to use and can be bad for health（2）The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from_.A . plant foodB . plant wasteC . the soils heatD . the suns energy（3）What is true about the Plant Lamp?A . It can be made by local peopleB . It is much easier to use than oil lampsC . It can produce all the electricity the village needD . The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find（4）The Plant Lamps inventor believes it could be most helpful for _.A . rainforest communitiesB . carsC . poor people in citiesD . farmers（5）What is the purpose of the passage?A . To report on a new inventionB . To explain a new scientific theoryC . To describe how electricity is madeD . To discuss the problems of poor villages18. （8分） If babies are given more love and feelings by their mothers, they will deal better with stress and anxiety when they grow up , research has shown.The study of eight-month-old children shows even the very earliest life experiences can influence our happiness.Lots of mother love makes children form a safe bond with their mothers , so they are able to feel safe in relationships when they grow up ,and they will have better social skills and deal with lifes difficultiesThe researchers, led by DrJoanna Maselko of Duke University in North Carolina, studied the relationships of 482 eightmonth - old babies with their mothers during daily development.They studied how well the mother had dealt with her childs developmental text and how she had responded childs performanceMental health was then assessed when the babies had grown up at the average of 34.The more feelings and attention a mother gave to her child, the better her child would be. This kind of child had the lowest levels of anxiety, hostility and general difficulties.（1）If children are given more love and attention, what will they have in the future?A . They will have a successful life.B . They will have less stress and anxiety.C . They will work better.D . They will grow up better.（2）The research studied children who are _A . 8 - month - oldB . 8- day - oldC . 8 - year - oldD . 18 - month - old（3）Which of the following is right according to text？A . Mental health was then assessed when all the babies were 34.B . The very earliest life experiences can influence our lives.C . All the mothers love makes children feel safe in relationship when they grow upD . Lots of mother love makes children form safe bond with their mothers .（4）What should many mothers do?A . They should let children do things by themselves.B . They should give a safe life to their children.C . They should give more love to their children.D . They should teach their children how to deal with other people.（5）Which can be the best title for this text?A . Mother love is important to childrenB . Children need loveC . Love childrenD . Love is important19. （7.5分）阅读理解Volunteers are neededClean People s Park!We need five people who are strong and can help clean up peoples park. We need help to collect rubbish If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us!Telmail:Teach Music!We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Childrens Villages. You needto be good at singing and dancing, and open-minded with a loving heart.If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us!Telmail: lovekids(Help old people!We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin nursing home, You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them.If you can spare three hours on May 6, come and join us!Telmail:（1）If you are free for_ this weekend, you can help clean peoples Park A . two hoursB . three hoursC . four hoursD . five hours（2）The SOS childrens Villages need three volunteers to teach kids_. A . mathsB . musicC . scienceD . physics（3）To volunteer in SOS childrens Villages, you need to_. A . be strong and helpfulB . be interested in natureC . be creative and love kidsD . be good with kids（4）Volunteers are asked to _at Xinxin Nursing home. A . collect rubbishB . teach EnglishC . learn musicD . wash clothes（5）_volunteers are needed in all according to the poster. A . ThreeB . FourC . FiveD . Twelve（6）Of the following information, _is NOT true. A . If you can help collect rubbish, you can call . Music teachers need to work for two hours every weekendC . You can send an email to homelove(163.com to help kidsD . Xinxin nursing home needs volunteers to wash clothes on May 6.20. （7.5分）（2016柳州）阅读理解DAre you nervous? Maybe you should sit in a blue room. Are you always cold? Maybe you should sit in a room painted in a warm colour such as soft orange. Are you often sad? Maybe you should sit in a yellow room. Some researchers believe that colour has the power to influence our feelings. They believe that colours affect(影响)everyone in the same way.One study was in a workplace. The researchers painted heavy boxes white and light boxes black. They want to see how colour affected the workers feelings. Which boxes do you think were more difficult to lift? The heavy white ones? No. The white boxes were heavier but they looked light. The researchers think that this is because light colours seem light.Another study was at school. Researchers at the University of Alberta in Edmonton, Canada, studied children with behaviour problems in their classroom. When the walls were brown and yellow, the childrens heart rate went up and they were over-active. However, when the walls were dark blue, the childrens heart rate was slower and the children were much calmer. If this is true, we can think carefully about the colours around them-not just in our homes, but also in offices, in schools, in hospitals, in gyms, in museums, in restaurants and even in prisons.根据短文内容，选择最佳的答案。（1）According to Paragraph 1, its better for a person who fails in the exam to sit in aroom. A . yellowB . whiteC . black（2）The boxes painted white look. A . heavyB . lightC . cold（3）Which of the following is true? A . Its certain of that colours affect everyone in the same way.B . The result of the second study can be widely used.C . Colours can change the weight of a box.（4）The best title for the passage can be. A . How Colours Affect FeelingsB . How Colours Affect Children with Bebaviour ProblemsC . How Colours Are Used in Science Research（5）The passage probably comes from. A . a computer textbookB . a government reportC . a science magazine21. （7.5分）阅读理解One day Mrs. Smith invited many people to her house. She wanted to cook them a good dinner of meat and soup. She had five daughters. They were all busy. Mrs. Smith was busy, too. She forgot to put any salt into the soup. So she asked Mary, one of her daughters, to help her. “I cant, Mum. Im busy now.” said Mary. She asked the other girls, but got the same answer. So she did it herself.Now, Mary thought she should help her mother. So she put some salt into the soup. And then all the other girls did the same.Mrs. Smith put the soup on the table. The friends took a little soup and their eyes opened wide. She took the soup, then she knew. “Which of you girls put salt into the soup?” she asked. “I did, Mum.” All the five girls said together.根据短文内容，判断正误。（1）Mr. Smith wan