2014秋新目标英语八年级上册unit10单元检测试题.doc

Unit 10If you go to the party，youll have a great time!单元检测试题 I. 根据所给首字母及句意完成句子：(每小题1分，共5分) 1.We have a c_ meeting every Monday afternoon. 2. They often learn English by watching English v_ . 3. I wont go there u_ he invites me. 4. You must be c_ and not make the same mistake. 5. Lisa felt very u_ after she broke the glass. II.用所给单词正确形式填空：(每小题1分，共10分)1Well go to the Great Wall if it_(not rain)tomorrow.2If it is fine tomorrow，I _(go)for a field trip.3The poor boy in the street asked the man_(give)him some money.4Why not_(go)to the zoo on Sunday? Thats a good idea.5My friend thinks I should _(travel)to Guilin.6I hope to do a lot of work_(help)others who are in trouble.7If I go to college，I _never _(become)a great soccer player.8I learned how _(ride)a bike when I was six years old.9The mans son is old enough_(look)after himself.10Would you like _(organize) the class party?III. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)( )1He is a famous athlete and can _ a lot of money every year. ApayBmake Ccost Dask( )2If you study harder，you will _ go to college. Aare able to Bbe able Ccan be able to Dbe able to( )3Nobody went there with him. He went by _. Ahim Bhimself Chis Dthemselves( )4Im late for school today. I think my teacher must be _ me. Aworried about Bpleased with Cfriendly to Dangry with( )5If she _，shell have a great time. Ado Bwill do Cdoes Ddid( )6Its a secret between you and me. I hope you can keep it _. Ato us Bto ourselves Cfor us Dfor ourselves( )7If we dont _ the problem，we wont be happy. Asolve Bwill solve Csolved Dsolving( )8Your son often smokes. Please advise him _it. Ato smoke Bnot to smoke Csmoking Dnot smoking( )9He got _ before he was famous. Aa education Ban education Ceducation Dsome education( )10He often makes _ mistakes，because he doesnt read _. Acareful；carefully Bcareless；careful Ccareless；carefully Dcareful；carelessly( )11Do you know our teachers phone number ?If you_，we can call her for help. Aare BWill Cdo Ddid( )12_ a problem is like _ it in half. AShare；cut BSharing；cut CShare；cutting DSharing；cutting( )13.Do you think the worst thing is _nothing? Ado BDoes Cto do Ddone( )14When they move _ there，they will live in _. Ato；apartment Bto；an apartment C/；apartment D/；an apartment( )15Half the class_. Ais sing Bis singing Care singing DSingsIV. 用方框内所给选项补全对话（其中有一项多余）（每空一分，共5分）：A:Hi, Bill! You look upset. Whats wrong ?B:I failed the exam again. Im afraid I have to give up my study.A: No, never. I you do that, you will let your parents down. 1 B:Yes. I want to practice basketball and become a basketball player like Yao Ming or Kobe. A:2 B:Because its my dream job. If I am famous, I can make lots of money. A:Money is important. 3 B:I know. But If want to hold on to(坚持） my dream.A:Have you talked with your parents?B:4 But they dont agree. They want me to be a doctor. A:I think youd better take your parents advice. B:Maybe youre right/ But why cant I make my own decisionsA:Come on, Bill. 5 After all, your parents have more experience. B:Anyway Ill think about it. Thanks for your advice. A. Why do you want to be a basketball player? B. Think it over!C. No, I dont want to talk with them. D. But its not everything. E. Do you have a plan for the future？F. Yes, many times. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._V.完形填空：(15分)Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this 1 was not always very rich. At onetime, he 2 a small gas station next to highway (公路). Many truck drivers 3 there to to get gas and take a test. Mr Sanders realized they were often 4 , so he began serving sandwiches ans coffee. 5 the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didnt 6 too much, more and more 7 came to eat at his place . 8 Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People 9 it very much, and his new business grew quickly . Not long after, however, another highway was 10 , and many drivers no longer went 11 Mr Sanders restaurant. So he had to 12 it. Then he traveled around the country 13 to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He 14 . By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now , 15 you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, Im sure, youll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken. ( )1. A. Business B. shop C. life D. search ( )2. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned ( )3. A. passed B. got to C. stooped D. left ( )4. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick ( )5. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once( )6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost ( )7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors( )8. A. then B. So C. But D. For( )9. A. ate B. liked C. tried D. drank( )10. A. Appeared B. found C. built D. broken ( )11. A. out B. to C. over D. on ( )12. A. close B. run C. return D. take ( )13. A. trying B. believing C. thinking D. suggesting ( )14. A. failed B. fails C. succeeds D. succeeded ( )15. A. whenever B. wherever C. where D. when VI.阅读理解(共30分)ALong ago there was a man with the name Smith. He made a living by making caps. One day he went to sell his caps. He went through a forest. There were many monkeys in it. It was very hot and the man wanted to have a rest. He came up to a large tree，put his caps on the ground，took one of them and put it on his head .Then he lay down and soon fell asleep.“Where are my caps？” Smith cried when he woke up. He looked up and saw many monkeys in the tree and each monkey had a cap on its head.“Give me back my caps！” the man shouted at the monkeys. But the monkeys didnt understand him. They only laughed. The man got angry，took off his own cap，threw it on the ground and cried，“If you want all my caps，you may take this one，too！”And what do you think happened？The little animals did the same. Each monkey took off its cap and threw it on the ground. The man was very glad. He quickly collected all his caps and went on his way.( )1.The cap maker was so tired _. A. to have a rest B. that he wanted to sell his caps in the forest C.that he had to stop for a rest D. that he wanted to return home( )2. He _ and lay down and fell asleep soon. A.put all his caps on his head B.put all his caps on the ground C.put all his caps in the tree D.put one of his caps on his head( )3. When the man woke up，he found _.A.each monkey had a cap on its head B.some monkeys were stealing his capsC.the monkeys were laughing at him D.a monkey had stolen his cap and tried it on( )4.The man cried and told the monkeys _. A.to return his caps B.not to get away with his caps C.to buy his caps D.not to laugh at him( )5.At last the monkeys threw the caps on the ground because _. A.they took pity on him B.the man had got angry C.they didnt like the caps D.they liked to do the same as the man didBTraveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast，so traveling to different places has become much easier than before.Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip？The following information may be useful for you.Before traveling：Wear comfortable shoes，a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip，you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.While traveling：Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.Tap water is not safe，so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.1.Traveling has become much easier because of the _.A.modern technology B.modern traffic developmentC.travel agencies D.development of peoples lives2.You should_ before you leave your home for a trip.A.take some medicine with you B.clean the coverC.drink much water D.wear warm clothes3.You had better not_ while you are having a trip.A.wear glasses B.be too tiredC.wear a hat D.take a rest4.If you _while traveling，your trip will be happier.A.walk fast B.eat too muchC. keep healthy D.climb a mountain5.The passage mainly talks about_.A.traveling development B.how to keep healthy during a tripC.activities before traveling D.activities while travelingCToday we had a discussion about “If you have only one day left”It seemed that different people had different opinions. Most students said they would stay at home and help their parents with housework. They wanted to show love to their parents. Some students wanted to do something different such as helping others. They said they should do something meaningful to the world. Only a few students said they would do nothing but just have a rest at home. They had too much to do every day. They needed a rest.Although the class had different ideas. We all knew one point，that was to cherish(珍惜)our life. At last，the teacher summed up our discussions. She said，“Im glad you all want to use your limited(有限的)life to do something meaningful. But please remember：try to make the best of your time！”阅读短文，根据其内容完成表格Information CardWhoWhat to doWhy do thatMost studentsStay at home and 36._37._ their parents38._Do something different39._to the world40._Do nothing but just have a rest at homeThey had too much to do every day and needed a rest五、书面表达(共20分)假如你们学校计划在本周六下午举办一个英语聚会，作为学生会主席的你需要制定一些规则(至少三条)，同时写明如果违反这些规则，会有什么样的后果。要求：7080词。_ 参考答案一、 1. 答案：B点拨：句意为“他是一名著名的运动员，一年能挣许多钱”。make有“挣钱”的意思。 2. 答案：D点拨：will后接动词原形；be able to do为固定搭配。 3. 答案：B点拨：前句“没人和他一块儿去”，自然是“他自己去的”，故选B项。 4. 答案：D点拨：A项意为“担心”；B项意为“对满意”；C项意为“对友好”；D项意为“生的气”；根据“今天我上学迟到了”可知“我认为老师肯定对我很生气”，故D项正确。 5. 答案：C点拨：主句用了一般将来时，那么if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。 6. 答案：B点拨：“你和我”即“我们”，故keep.to oneself中的反身代词用ourselves。B项正确。 7. 答案：A点拨：unless引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故A项正确。 8. 答案：B点拨：advise sb. not to do sth.意为“建议某人不要去做某事”，故选B项。 9. 答案：B点拨：get an education意为“接受教育”，B项正确。 10. 答案：C点拨：根据 read是动词可知用副词修饰，排除B项；由后句“因为他没有仔细阅读”可知“他经常犯粗心的错误”，可知C项正确。 11. 答案：C点拨：do 代指上文提到的记得老师的电话号码一事，句子为一般现在时，因此不能用did。 12. 答案：D点拨：根据is可知前面是动词ing短语作主语；like是介词，故后接动词ing形式，D项正确。 13. 答案：C点拨：is后接表语，动词不定式可以作表语。故选C项。 14. 答案：D点拨：there是副词，故其前不加介词；apartment是名词，其首音素是元音，故前用an，D项正确。 15. 答案：C点拨：class是集体名词，指班级成员时谓语动词应用复数形式。二、 答案：16.D点拨：句意为“如果我能得到工作，我将有足够的钱买新东西”。由句意知应选enough“足够的”。17C点拨：指作者九月份又开始上学的时候想买一些新衣服穿。18A点拨：考查介词用法。for表目的。19B点拨：句意为“我能用钱为网球课付款”。由句意知应选pay for“付的账；付买的钱”。20B点拨：修饰动词要用副词。由句意知“我能打得好，但想学习以打得更好”。21C点拨：考查句意理解。句意为“靠近沙滩的老房子里”。near“靠近”。22B点拨：not .until意为“直到才”。23A点拨：考查句意理解。因为祖母是出色的厨师所以能吃到美味的食物。2