人教版2020学年上学期八年级上学期学业英语水平期末检测D卷.doc

人教版2020学年上学期八年级上学期学业英语水平期末检测D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Is this _ car?Yes, its _ English car.A . a; anB . a; aC . an; a2. （2分）There arent any books pens in her bag A . andB . orC . becauseD . so3. （2分）I had some trouble getting on with my classmates. My parents gave me many _about how to get on well with others.A . adviceB . suggestionsC . troubleD . problems4. （2分）If you work hard and keep doing it, your future will be and finally you will be successful.A . specialB . luckyC . bright5. （2分） Suzy described every detach of the accident just now. Her memory be completely back, then?A . shallB . mightC . mustD . could6. （2分）Im not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it _ the weather.A . stands forB . depends onC . lives onD . agrees with7. （2分）They _ a film at eight oclock last night. A . are seeingB . were seeingC . sawD . was seeing8. （2分） How can I get a better score in the examination? Try to do the exercises _ and make _ mistakes.A . more careful; fewerB . more carefully; fewerC . more careful; lessD . more carefully; less9. （2分）_ do you read English papers?Every day. And I like China Daily best.A . How oftenB . How longC . How soon10. （2分）I have just got my offer from the Kings College in London._A . What a good idea!B . Have a good time!C . Congratulations!D . Thanks a lot!二、 完型填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）(2015海南）A little boy invited his mother to his schools first teacher-parent meeting. He never thought that she would 1. But she did. He felt worried. 2 she was a beautiful woman, there was a scar(伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face.At the meeting, the boy was3to see other people having a good talk with his mother. But he felt sorry for his mothers face and sat in a chair 4 his mother. Just then he heard a talk 5 his mother and his teacher.“How did you get the scar on your 6 ? the teacher asked. She replied, “When my son was a baby, his room caught on fire one day. 7 was too afraid to go in, so I went in and ran towards his bed. Just then I saw a beam(横梁) coming down and I placed myself over him trying to 8 him. I was knocked but luckily, a fireman saved both of us.” She touched the scar.“This scar will be here forever, but I have never regretted 9 I did for my son. You see, he is strong and healthy now.”Hearing that, the little boy came out running to his 10 with tears in his eyes. He hugged(拥抱) her and held her hand tightly(紧紧地) for the rest of the day.（1）A . refuse B . agree C . drop （2）A . Because B . So C . Although （3）A . interested B . surprised C . disappointed （4）A . far from B . close to C . next to （5）A . with B . among C . between （6）A . face B . arm C . hand （7）A . Nobody B . Everybody C . Somebody （8）A . find B . protect C . stop （9）A . how B . what C . when （10）A . sister B . teacher C . mother 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)12. （8分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Mooncake Box Recycling (回收利用) ActivityPeople in Beijing throw away about two million mooncake boxes every year. These boxes weigh up to 750 tons and can fill up about a hundred 50-meter-long swimming pools. They are going to become garbage (垃圾).Lets have a green Mid-Autumn Festival this year!Bring your mooncake boxes.Show that you care!Date: September 28, 2014 October 14, 2014Time: 9:00 am 9:00 pmCollection point: Sunshine Shopping CenterPlease keep the mooncake boxes clean.We will sell all mooncake boxes to recycling companies.We will hold a tree-planting activity with the money collected.Save Our Earth (Beijing)An organization for environmental protectionTelephone: 2123 1234Website: E-mail: （1）How many mooncake boxes do people in Beijing throw away every year? A . About 1,000,000.B . About 1,500,000.C . About 2,000,000.D . About 1,300,000.（2）How long will the Mooncake Box Recycling Activity last? A . For one week.B . For half a month.C . For 17 days.D . For one month.（3）Who will buy the mooncake boxes? A . Recycling companies.B . Mooncake factories.C . Mooncake box companies.D . Sunshine Shopping Center.（4）Which organization holds this activity? A . Green Mid-Autumn Festival.B . Save Our Earth (Beijing).C . Save Ourselves (Beijing).D . Save Our Earth (Chengdu).13. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA group of eight students from Shenzhen Middle School won the gold medal at the 2017 United States International Youth Physics Competition on January 31. It was the second time for the school to win the prize after its first championship in 2013.All of the open-ended projects studied at the competition are beyond the normal standard at high schools. Shenzhen Middle School is the only high school in China that has won the gold medal.The competition this year attracted 11 top high schools in the United States and China, including Harker School and Philips Exeter University in the United States as well as the Middle School Affiliated with Renmin University of China（人大附中）and Nanjing Foreign Languages School in China.The Shenzhen Middle School team went through a two-day debate with the other teams in English about four physics projects that they had studied for a whole year.The school said that the team prepared for a whole year, from raising theoretical（理论） models to designing experiments, which greatly developed the students abilities to work and think like real scientists.（1）What does the news report mainly talk about?A . The 2017 US International Youth Physics Competition.B . Shenzhen students won its first championship in 2013.C . Shenzhen Middle School is good at physics competition.D . Shenzhen students shine at the physics competition in US.（2）What does the underlined word “beyond” mean in the 2nd paragraph?A . ExceptB . BehindC . OverD . Beside（3）Which school in China has ever won the gold medal in the Competition?A . Harker SchoolB . Shenzhen Middle SchoolC . Nanjing Foreign Languages SchoolD . The Middle School Affiliated with Renmin University（4）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A . A group of nine students from Shenzhen joined the competition.B . All of the projects studied at the competition were not open-ended.C . It has developed the students abilities to work and think like real scientists.D . The Shenzhen Students had a 3-day debate with the other teams in English.14. （10分）阅读理解Who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (1860 - 1935)Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She created shelters, education opportunities and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Noble Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907 - 1964)Rachel Carson was born in the rural river town of Springdale, Pennsylvania in America. The popular 1962 book Silent Spring by Rachel Carson made people realize the dangers and the harmful effects(影响) of pollution on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Angela Merkel (1954 - )In 2005, Germans chose Angela Merkel as their first woman head of the country. She had been a scientist in the past. As Germanys leader, she has had an effect on the whole world.Sandra Day O Connor (1930 - )When Sandra Day O Connor finished her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work because she was a woman. However, she became the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court (最高法院) in 1981 after years of hard work.Margaret Thatcher (1925 - )In 1979, Margaret Thatcher became Britains first woman Prime Minister (首相). She served until 1990, which made her the first British leader to serve three terms in a row. Because of her high standards and strong will, people called her Britains Iron Lady.Marie Curie (1867 - 1934)Polish-born scientist Marie Curie discovered that some types of metal give off energy called radiation (辐射能). Her research led to new medical treatments and arms. She received the Nobel Prize in physics in 1903 and in Chemistry in 1911.（1）Who once won the Nobel Prize? A . Jane Addams and Marie CurieB . Jane Addams and Margaret ThatcherC . Marie Curie and Angela MerkelD . Marie Curie and Rachel Carson（2）We can infer from the text that Rachel Carson worked to _. A . help the poorB . spread geographic knowledgeC . protect the environmentD . protect the rights of women（3）What do Angela Merkel and Margaret Thatcher have in common? A . Both of them were scientists before coming to power.B . Both of them are the first woman head of their country.C . Both of them are famous for being strict.D . Both of them have worked for three terms.（4）Who once failed to find a job? A . Jane Addams.B . Sandra Day OConnorC . Rachel CarsonD . Margaret Thatcher（5）What would be the best title for the text? A . Ways to Success.B . Famous Scientists.C . Strong Leaders.D . Great Women.四、 任务型阅读. (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）任务型阅读阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Many people think dreams are full of messages that may not be clear to us common people. But if we think about what is going on in our lives， we can usually come up with an answer. Lets look at some of the most common dreams. What are the meanings of these dreams?FallingYoure falling， falling， falling and then you wake up. This dream is said to mean you are in fear of something or worried about something. There may be something in your life that is out of control and there is nothing you can do to stop it. Another explanation is that you may experience failure in something. Maybe youre not doing well in school or work.Taking an exam (or forgetting that you have one)You suddenly realize you have to take an exam at that very moment. You might be running here and there to find your classroom. Scientists say this dream may mean youre being tested about something or maybe you are facing a challenge.FlyingDreaming that you are flying means you are on top of things. You are in control of the things that matter to you. It may also mean you have confidence in yourself and think no one and nothing can beat you.Trying to run， but going nowhereYoure trying to run， but either of your legs wont move or you simply arent going anywhere. Some scientists think this dream means youre trying to do too many things at once and cant catch up or move forward.In fact， unlike these dreams， there are also many strange dreams that scientists may not be able to explain.Title： What do dreams _?Descriptions of dreamsAnswers to dreamsFalling*You have something to be _of or worry about.*You may _ in something like schooling or work.Taking an exam(or forgetting that you have one)* Maybe youre taking part in a _ .* You may face something _ .Flying*Youre able to _what matters to you.*You believe in yourself and think that you can beat anyone and _.Trying to run, but going _*Youre trying to do too many