初中英语人教版八年级上册kejian .ppt

Unit4Whydon tyoutalktoyourparents SectionA3a 4c Talkaboutyourproblems Learntogiveadvice 1 Whydon tyou Whynot 2 Youcouldorshould LearningGoals getintoafightwithmybestfriend sorry saysorrytoyourfriend 吵架了 Wordsandphrases 跟朋友说对不起 I Youshould What swrong havetostudytoomuch don tgetenoughsleep gotosleepearlier 11 30pm 更早睡觉 I Youshould 没有得到足够的睡眠 havetoomuchhomework don thavefreetimetodothingsIlike finishhomeworkfirst andthengotothemovies 没有空闲时间做我喜欢的事 先完成作业 再看电影 I Youshould don tallowmetohangoutwithfriends readsomeinterestingbooksathome 允许 allow 父母不允许我和朋友出去玩啊 在家读一些有趣的书 Myparents Youshould havetoomanyafter schoolclasses 有太多课外辅导班 与父母交流 talktoyourparents I Youshould 如果知道 请快速站起来说出答案 上很多课后辅导班 havetoomanyafter schoolclasses 不得不学习到很晚 与我最好的朋友吵架了 don tgetenoughsleep getintoafightwithmybestfriend 有太多家庭作业 havetoomuchhomework 没有空闲时间做我喜欢的事 don thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike 不允许我与朋友出去玩 don tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends havetostudytoolate 没有得到足够的睡眠 problems 烦恼 Game 与父母交流 talktoyourparents 更早睡觉 gotosleepearlier 给朋友说对不起 saysorrytoyourfriends 先完成作业然后去看电影 finishhimeworkfirstandthengotothemovies 在家读一些有趣的书 readsomeinterestingbooksathome 如果知道 请快速站起来说出答案 advice 建议 Imaginetheseareyourproblems Canyouguess what swrongwithyou Aguessinggame 轻松一刻 What swrongwithyou Ihavetoomanyafter schoolclasses Whydon tyoutalktoyourparents What swrongwithyou Whynotgotosleepearlier Ihavetostudytoomuch soIdon tgetenoughsleep What swrongwithyou Ihavetoomuchhomework Whynottalktoyourteachers What swrong Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend Whydon tyoutalktoyourfriend Whydon tyoudosth Why dosth 表示提建议 not 1a Lookattheseproblems Doyouthinktheyareseriousornot Writetheminappropriatebox IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdon tgetenoughsleep 2 IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike 3 Myparentsdon tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends 4 Ihavetoomanyafter schoolclasses 5 Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend Listenandcircletheproblemsyouhearin1a 1b IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdon tgetenoughsleep 2 IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike 3 Myparentsdon tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends 4 Ihavetoomanyafter schoolclasses 5 Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend Listen Peter sfriendisgivinghimadvice Fillintheblankswithcouldorshould 2a could should should could could Listenagain Whydoesn tPeterlikehisfriend sadvice Writetheletters a e nexttotheadvicein2a 2b d e a c b 2c Role playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfriend A What sthematter Peter B Ihadafightwithmybestfriend WhatshouldIdo A Well youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyou resorry 2d Role playtheconversation Dave Youlooksad Kim What swrong Kim Well Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs Dave Hmm that snotverynice Didshegivethembacktoyou Kim Yes butI mstillangrywithher WhatshouldIdo Dave Well Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry Butwhydon tyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain Althoughshe swrong it snotbigdeal Kim You reright ThanksforyouradviceDave Noproblem Hopethingsworkout 场景1 Youwanttobuyanewbike butyoudon thaveenoughmoney Soyou reaskingforadvice 场景2 Yourbestfriendalwayshasafightwithhisparents Soyou retryingtohelphim 场景3 Youthinkyouhavetoomuchhomework Andyouarealwayssleepyinclass Soyouareaskingyourfriendsforhelp Rules 从以上3个场景中任选一个场景 根据今天所学内容编一组短剧 或者自己随意设置一个场景 一些角色 根据今天所学内容编一组短剧 Roleplay A Youlookreally What swrong B I WhatshouldIdo C Whydon tyou B It snoteasy D Whynot B ButIdon twantto E Ithink Maybeyoushould could B That sagoodidea I lltry Groupwork 认真听 记录下对话内容 请提出相关问题或回答 2minutes 六人一组编造对话 亲 要有创意哦 带上动作和表情哦 IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdon tgetenoughsleep toomuch太多Itisharmfultoyourhealthtodrinktoomuch 过量喝酒对你的身体有害 Ifyoueattoomuchchocolateyou llgetfat 吃巧克力太多会发胖 Languagepoints toomuch太多 后接不可数名词 toomany太多 后接可数名词复数形式 toomuchmilktoomanyeggsYourcompositioncontainstoomanymistakes 你的作文错误太多 toomuch和muchtoo的区别 在toomuch中too修饰much 表示程度 它们修饰不可数名词 而在muchtoo中 是much修饰too 在句中修饰形容词或副词 意为 太 非常 It smuchtoocoldtoday 今天天气太冷了 enoughadj 足够的 充足的 充分的Thereisn tenoughwaterinourcity 我们城市没有足够的水 enough的相关用法 Althoughhedoesn thaveenoughmoney hehasmanyfriendsandheishappyenough 尽管他没有足够的钱 但他有很多朋友并且他也足够快乐 Heisoldenoughtogotoschool 他足够大了可以去上学 enough作形容词时 意思是 足够的 充分的 在句中可作定语或表语 作定语时 它的位置较灵活 既可放在所修饰词前 也可放在所修饰词后 enough用作副词时 意思是 足够 充分 一般应放在所修饰的形容词 副词或动词的后面 John soldenoughtotakecareofhimself 约翰长大了 能照顾自己了 2 Whydon tyougotosleepearlierthisevening Whydon twe you 何不 后面接动词原形 Whydon twestayhereanotherday 我们为什么不在这儿再待一天呢 Whydon tyou 表示提建议 相当于Whynot 动词原形 callup打电话 召唤IwillcallyouupwhenIneedyourhelp 如果需要你的帮助 我会打电话给你 Thisphotocalleduphismemoriesofthelasttrip 这张照片勾起了他对上次旅行的回忆 该短语通常构成callupsb sth 当sb sth 是代词时 该代词通常放在call与up之间 3 callhimup 与call有关的短语还有 callon 拜访某人 号召 callat 参观某地 callout 大声呼叫 callin 尤指向工作单位打电话汇报 callsb in 请某人来帮忙 4 Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry saysorry tosb 向某人 道歉Youshouldsaysorrytoyourfriend 你应该向你的朋友道歉 Hecameherespeciallytosaysorrytoher 他特意来这里向她道歉 sayhello hito 问候 saythankyouto 感谢 saygoodbyeto 向 道别sayyesto 对 表示同意saynoto 拒绝 5 it snotabigdeal bigdeal重要的事情或状况It snot a bigdeal 表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起 There sasoccergameonTVthiseveningbutIdon thavetowatchit It snobigdeal 今天晚上电视上有一场足球赛 但我不一定要看 没什么大不了的 dealn 协议 交易TheJapaneseGovernmenthadasecretdealwithGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar 第二次世界大战时 日本政府和德国订有密约 Hewastryingtomakeadealwiththem 他试图和他们做一笔交易 deal口语用词 指买卖双方经过交涉达成协议成交 6 Hopethingsworkout workout解决 问题 改善 状况 Don tworry Thingswillworkout 别担心 事情会慢慢解决的 Doyouwanttostaywithustoseehowthingsworkout 你想和我们待在一起 看看事情如何得以解决吗 Wecanfindawaytoworkoutthisproblem 我们可以找到解决这个问题的方法 Youshould Youcould Whydon tyou Whynot How Whatabout You dbetter Summary Howtotalkaboutourproblems Howtogivepeoplesomeadvice 你会了吗 Quiz 1 Nowadaysstudentshave 太多 stressfromschool 2 Thereare 太多 peopleinthemuseum 3 Myparentsdon tallowme stay uplate 4 I withmymother 完成句子 我和朋友吵了一架 5 Whydon tyoucallhimupfirst 同义句 toomuch toomany tostay gotintoafight Whynotcallhimupfirst Homework 1 Recitekeywordsandsentences 2 Trytogiveadvicetoyourfriend family sproblems 3aLookatthislettertoamagazineandthereplyfromRobertHunt aschoolcounselor Completethechart DearMr Hunt MyproblemisthatIcan tgetonwithmyfamily Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult Theyfightalot andIreallydon tlikeit Itstheonlycommunicationtheyhave Idon tknowifI shouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis Whentheyargue it slikeabig blackcloudhangingoverourhome Also myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight Idon tthinkthisisfair AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyandnervous Isthatnormal WhatcanIdo SadandThirteen DearSadandThirteen It snoteasybeingyourage andit snormaltohavethesefeelings Whydon tyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems youshouldoffertohelp Maybeyoucoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication Secondly whydon tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyour brother Youshouldexplainthatyoudon tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime However heshouldletyouwatchyourfavoriteshow Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon RobertHunt Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult Myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome 1 Whydon tyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily 2 Whydon tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother 3bDoyouagreeordisagreewithMr Hunt sadvice Why Iagree disagreewithhisadvicebecause Iagreewithhisadvicebecauseanyway theyarefamilies communicationisthebestwaytoholdthemtogetherandmakesthemgetonwellwitheachother makesth clear explainCanyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem talk 3cWhichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase communicate Themoreyoucommunicatewitheachother thebetteryouwillknoweachother notallow worried getalongwith refuse TomrefusedtotellMarythetruth nervous Sheisverynervoustobelateagain getonwith Weshouldgetonwillwitheachother Languagepoints 1 Althoughshe swrong it snotbigdeal 尽管她做的不对 但没什么大不了的 bigdeal是英语中的一个固定搭配 表示 重要的事情或是状况 多用于非正式交流 做否定用法时 常说it snotabigdeal 或itisnobigdeal 表示说话人并不认为某事有什么大不了的 e g There sasoccergameonTVthiseveningbutIdon thavetowatchit It snoabigdeal bigdeal还可用于肯定和疑问结构中 例如 It sabigdeal David biggerthanyouknow 这事挺重要的 戴维 比你所知道的要重要 What sthebigdeal It sonlyabirthday nottheendiftheworld 有什么了不起的 这不过是个生日 又不是世界末日 2 Hopethingsworkout 希望事情会好起来 这是一种常见的表达法 表示某些不如人意的事情会随着时间的推移逐渐有所改变 句中Workout为动词短语 表示 解决 问题 改善 状况 之意 e g Don tworry Thingswillworkout 别担心 事情会慢慢解决的 3 Theyfightalot andIdon treallylikeit 他们经常吵架 我真的不喜欢这样 此处 fight 为 吵架 争吵 e g Althoughtheyjustgotmarried they refightingalmosteveryday fight另有 打架 之意 例如 e g Mylittlebrothersarealwaysfighting e g Askids wealwaysfightfortoysinthekindergarten butnowwe reprettygoodfriends 按要求写句子 你为什么不给他那本书啊 yougiveherabook 2 Whynotcomeovertojoinus overtojoinus 3 Howaboutthesweater doyou thesweater 4 What swrong What s Whydon t Whydon tyou Whatthinkof thematter 翻译下列句子 你怎么了 我没有足够的钱 我不得不学到半夜 因而睡眠不足 我和我的好朋友吵了一架 What swrongwithyou Idon thaveenoughmoney Ihavetostudyuntilmidnight soIdon tgetenoughsleep Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend 4 我的衣服过时了 5 我父母想让我每天晚上都呆在家里 6 我应该怎么做呢 7 你应