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鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Oh, it _ so nice. What beautiful music it is!A . smellsB . soundsC . tastesD . looks2. (2分) Did you do _ interesting on vacation? Yes, _ was new for me and we had a great time.A . something , somethingB . anything , everythingC . something , everythingD . anything , anything3. (2分)_ trees have been planted these years.A . MillionB . MillionsC . Million ofD . Millions of4. (2分)She is a woman _ lots of ideas. This is an idea of hers about planting flowers. A . forB . withC . inD . at5. (2分)To protect trees, we shouldnt use paper towels _napkins. A . orB . andC . butD . with6. (2分)Whats wrong with you? You look tired.I _ last night.A . took outB . stayed outC . cleaned outD . cut up7. (2分)Teachers and parents_ allow the children to tell their own ideas. A . canB . mayC . shouldD . need8. (2分)Last night, I _ computer games when my mother came into my bedroom. You cant imagine how embarrassed I was then!A . playedB . was playingC . have played9. (2分)The most important thing we must do is _ animals in danger. A . saveB . to saveC . for saveD . to saving10. (2分)I am going to Shanghai on holiday this weekend. Good luck_ you.A . onB . toC . withD . in11. (2分)No matter what problems we meet, we should try to solve them, and even though we fail, teachers and parents _us. A . are strict withB . are worried aboutC . are proud of12. (2分)Both Kate and I _ ready for the new high school life.A . amB . isC . areD . be13. (2分) Tom likes _ and he reads _ magazines. Well, thats a good hobby.A . reading; muchB . read; a lot ofC . read; anyD . reading; lots of14. (2分)-This book can help us know more about our hometown. -_, I have read it before.A . ExactlyB . Its nothingC . EspeciallyD . Recently15. (2分)Would you mind lending me your iPad?A . Good ideaB . I think soC . Yes, I wouldD . Not at all二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)完形填空When I was a small boy, something happened to me that made me never put any wild creature in a cage.We lived near a forest, and every evening the mockingbird would come and1I decided to catch a young 2and keep it in a cage, and in this way, I would have my own private musician. Then I succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, the bird was3so it fluttered (扑腾) in the cage. But finally it was used to living in its new home. I felt very excited with myself and4some beautiful singing.On the second day, the little birds mother flew to the cage with5in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything. I was6to see this. Certainly the mother bird knew how to feed her baby better than I did.The following morning when I went to see my bird, I found it 7on the floor of the cage. I was terribly surprised and sad! What had happened?Arthur Wayne, a famous biologist, happened to8my father at that time. After she knew my story, she explained to me, “A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will9bring it poison berries. She thinks it better for her baby to die than to lose10”.Since then I have never caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living things have a right to live free.(1)A . dance B . fly C . sing D . jump (2)A . bird B . boy C . fish D . thief (3)A . happy B . careful C . active D . afraid (4)A . looked forward to B . looked out of C . looked for D . looked up (5)A . water B . food C . songs D . stones (6)A . worried B . pleased C . bored D . tired (7)A . alone B . alive C . dead D . sick (8)A . invite B . visit C . challenge D . introduce (9)A . never B . seldom C . sometimes D . ever (10)A . friends B . parents C . freedom D . happiness 三、 阅读理解 (共2题;共20分)17. (10分)阅读理解Nancy is an English school girl. She studies in a middle school. She has a little brother. His name is John. John is only four. Nancy likes him very much.Today is Sunday. Nancy wants to do her homework. She takes out her pencil-box and opens it. “Oh, dear! Wheres my pen?” She cant find her pen. She goes to ask her brother in his bedroom.“John! I cant find my pen. Can you see it? Oh, what are you doing with my pen? ”“Im writing to my friend, Peter.” John answers.“But how can you? You dont know how to write! ”“It doesnt matter. Peter cant read. ” John says.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(1)How old is Nancys brother? A . Five.B . Four.C . Six.D . Three.(2)_ cant find her pen. A . NancyB . PeterC . JohnD . Friend(3)Wheres John? A . In the school.B . In a shop.C . In his bedroom.D . In her fathers car.(4)Which is NOT right? A . Nancy finds her pen in Johns room.B . John cant write.C . John is writing with her sisters pen.D . Peter can read.(5)John and Peter are _. A . friendsB . AmericanC . at schoolD . school girls18. (10分)阅读下面材料,然后按文后要求做题。A“Mirror (镜子) mirror on the wall, what film is on in the cinema?”Now with this new mirror, you can brush your teeth and read news at the same time in your bathroom. Now not many people have this kind of mirror, but it will be popular very soon.The mirror works with new software (软件). You can use it to get news. You can also make your calendar (日程表) on it. It can also tell you what to wear because it knows the weather (天气). The mirror is very clever. You can write notes on it for family members.Theres another kind of new mirror, too. It can get much information from the users clothes. It tells the user what clothes make him or her look good. Going shopping or eating out? Wait a minute! The mirror can give you coupons (优惠券), too.(1)文中加下划线的单词bathroom的中文意思是“ ”。 A . 书房B . 起居室C . 卫生间D . 餐厅(2)The mirror in the reading is very . A . expensiveB . popularC . cleverD . bright(3)The mirror can NOT .A . tell you what to wearB . brush teeth for youC . let you read newsD . let you make a calendar(4)The reading tells us kind(s) of mirrors.A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four(5)A mirror can tell you what to wear because it .A . knows the weatherB . studies fashion wellC . studies people wellD . can give coupons四、 任务型阅读 (共2题;共12分)19. (5分)每个人均有自己的爱好,有时这些爱好可以帮助他人。请根据下面5个人不同的爱好,从A-E中为他们提供合适的建议。NameLovesCouldXu HuiSoccer_Chen TangEnglish_JoyMovies_Gong WeiMusic_LucyReading_AShow free movies to the villagersBSing for sick peopleCTrain a soccer team for kidsDTeach kids to start a good reading habit.E. Help teach English to those poor kids20. (7分)根据材料内容完成下列任务。As a first grader, the last thing on Kylie s mind was to be an inventor (发明家) . When she made a board game (棋类游戏) about Ladybug (瓢虫) for her science class, the student from Pleasanton, California, thought it would just make her homework fun. Now her board game the Ladybug Game goes into many stores in America. Kylie is happy to talk to WR News about her invention.(WR=WR News; K=Kylie)WR: How did you get the idea for the Ladybug Game?K: I just did it for Mrs. Dittos science class. We had to make something to tell our classmates about insects (昆虫). I really like board games and I play them a lot. So I made a board game myself.WR: Why ladybugs?K: I like their colors. Ladybugs come in many different colors. And I think they have a cool life cycle (生命周期).WR: Your dad took your game to a friend and the friend helped more people know it. How did you feel when you heard that going to sell your board game?K: It was really cool. When I got into some stores sometimes the people said Youre the girl on the box!WR: Do you think you will invent some other things someday?K: I dont know, but Im sure that it will be fun.(1)判断正误:Kylie made the board game for her science class. (2)判断正误:Mrs Ditto asked Kylie to make the board game. (3)Ladybugs come in many different colors.(同义句转换)_many different colors of ladybugs.(4)回答问题:Who helped more people know Kylies board game?_(5)回答问题:What does Kylie think about inventing new things?_五、 词汇运用 (共1题;共1分)21. (1分)The _(环境) can affect our feelings and moods. But if we cant change it, try to change our minds then! 六、 语法填空 (共1题;共1分)22. (1分)Her cat_(be) black and white. 七、 单词造句 (共1题;共5分)23. (5分)用所给单词和

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