沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷D卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空As l was passing by the elephants，I suddenly stoppedI was1 by the fact that a small rope(绳子)is holding these 2 animalsThe rope was tied to their front legsIt was true that the elephants could3 the rope at any timeBut they did notI asked the trainer nearby4 these elephants just stood there and didnt try to get away“Well，he said，“when they are very young and much smallerwe use the same size rope to 5themAt that age，its enough to hold themAs they grow up，they are used to6 that they cannot break awayThey believe the rope can still hold them，so they never try to break free”l was amazedThese animals could7 any time break free from their bonds，but because they believed they couldnt，they were 8right where they wereLike the 9 ，some of us hang onto a belief that we cannot do something，only because we10 at it once before （1）A . surprised B . glad C . sad D . satisfied （2）A . huge B . small C . clever D . fat （3）A . get rid B . break away from C . run out D . keep away from （4）A . how B . why C . when D . that （5）A . cheat B . treat C . play D . tie （6）A . hoping B . wondering C . believing D . doubting （7）A . within B . for C . for D . at （8）A . stuck B . placed C . buried(埋) D . tied （9）A . elephants B . tigers C . birds D . lions （10）A . succeeded B . failed C . lost D . won 二、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分） (共3题；共26分)2. （10分）阅读理解 Whats your pain telling you?Is that pain you feel in your back, neck or shoulders just a short ache from your new exercise menu? Or is there something deeper and more serious at work? Either way, you decide not to pay attention to it.Pain is a warning system; it tells us that something is wrong, says Bradford Butler, a doctor. Continual pain goes further. It is telling you that a whole system in your body isnt working right.For many people and their doctors, the first reaction for pain, and sometimes the second and third reactions as well, is to take some painkillers and go on your way.That doesnt solve the problem, Butler says. Too often, with back pain, shoulder pain, neck pain or other continual pain, many doctors focus on reducing(减少) the pain rather than finding out the cause.Imagine this, you wake up midnight with an unbearable toothache, and then visit a doctor who discovers a huge cavity(空洞)but, instead of repairing the cavity, just gives you some powerful medicine for the pain and sends you home. Left untreated, the pain would get worse and the damage to the tooth would worsen, leading to bigger and more expensive medical process later on, Butler says.Butler offers some advice for those whose bodies are trying to warn them that something is wrong.Choose your doctor wisely. Blind faith (信任) in any doctor is not the answer. Butler says, Doctors have their own specialty and make sure you find someone who will really help you with your problem.Dont let your body resetting its pain level fool you. What happens when you let the pain go? Your body adapts (适应) . Butler says, When your body gets used to the pain, you think the problem must be gone. While in reality, your bodys pain setting has been raised. The only time youre feeling pain is when youre already in terrible poor condition. Think of prevention. Dental (牙科的) patients are encouraged to have regular check-ups, whether theyre in pain or not, so the doctor can work on potential (潜在的)problems. Thats the way for other pain, Butler says. Being free of symptoms(症状)doesnt mean you dont have big problems. It just means that you dont know theyre developing. We need to listen to our pain and fix whatever is wrong as soon as possible, Butler says. You wont get better until you find the cause of the problem.（1）Bradford Butler probably believes that . A . reducing the pain is the most importantB . finding out the cause of pain is too easyC . taking some painkillers can solve the problemsD . continual pain warns you that something is seriously wrong（2）In Paragraph 5, the writer wants to tell us . A . medical process is not cheapB . getting fully treated is necessaryC . repairing the cavity is very difficultD . powerful medicine is the best solution（3）What can we know from the passage? A . Staying in terrible condition makes us fool.B . Having regular check-ups is only for dental patients.C . Finding the cause of the pain will make us healthier.D . Choosing a wise doctor is important from beginning to end.3. （6分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Experiencing ChinaMike, Canada I spent three months with my host family (接待家庭) in China. It was a lifetime experience. I was able to experience Chinese living and culture, from basic Tai Chi to Beijing Opera. I even visited a famous traditional Chinese medicine hospital. Now I have a better understanding of Chinese culture.Joanna, Australia I stayed with my host family for five months. My host mother is a Chinese teacher and she is really warm-hearted. With her help, my Chinese has improved a lot. And I have got used to a new culture. My favorite part of the experience was sharing my feelings in China with her.Bill, America My host mother is a wonderful cook! She makes me all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes. They are tasty and I like them very much. Just like me, my host parents love to learn about different cultures. They often ask me questions about life in America.Cindy, Germany Recently I took part in a program to study Chinese. I lived with a host family in China for six months. My host sister is a really hardworking student. It was amazing to see how she made progress in English. And a close relationship has developed between us.（1）Who visited a traditional Chinese medicine hospital? A . MikeB . JoannaC . BillD . Cindy（2）How long did Joanna stay with her host family in China? A . Three months.B . Four months.C . Five months.D . Six months.（3）Cindy thinks her host sister is _. A . a wonderful cookB . a responsible doctorC . a warm-hearted teacherD . a hardworking student4. （10分） Do you know HFMD? Its short for Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease. This year, in China, thousands of children were suffering from it. Whats HFMD? How to prevent it? Now, read the passage please.HFMD usually affects babies who are 14 years old, but adults can also be infected. Both EV71 and Cox A16 can cause HFMD, which usually starts with a slight fever followed by blisters (水泡) and ulcers (溃疡) in the mouth and rashes (皮疹) on the hands and feet. It can be spread through people with the mucus (唾液) or feces (粪便) of an infected person. It usually appears during the summer and autumn months. HFMD isnt Bird Flu, SARS or Mad Cow Disease, but its not a new one, either. It first appeared in New Zealand in 1957. About forty years later, it appears in Asia. Its reported that it breaks out every 2 or 3 years.HFMD is very terrible and there is no vaccine (疫苗) now, but we can do something helpful to prevent it. Children with HFMD should seek medical treatment as early as possible, experts say. They also suggest that parents keep the air fresh in a childs room, which should be kept clean, tidy and dry. Children should be taught to wash their hands regularly. Staying away from crowded public places is also basic.（1）HFMD is usually spread with _.A . fecesB . feces of an infected personC . waterD . mucus（2）Which isnt helpful to prevent HFMD? A . to keep the air fresh in a childs roomB . wash hands regularlyC . see a doctorD . stay in crowded public places（3）Can you guess the meaning of the underlined word infected in paragraph 3?A . 传染的B . 感染的C . 正常的D . 康复的（4）About HFMD, which one is right?A . Its the same as Mad Cow Disease .B . It first appeared in China.C . Adults can be infected too.D . There is vaccine now.（5）Can you give a title for the article?A . The history of SARSB . Whats and how to prevent HFMDC . HFMD in ChinaD . How to prevent HFMD三、 选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）用方框内所给的词填空。 when before while until since（1）Mum was making cookies in the kitchen _ the telephone rang. （2）I was watching TV _ my wife was cooking. （3）He had worked in a factory for two years _ he went to college. （4）Four years has passed _ he married. （5）He didnt get to the airport _ it was dark. 四、 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）Mice _ (see) running in the old house yesterday. 五、 根据所给字母或中文填空。（每小题1分，共9分） (共9题；共9分)7. （1分）He didnt speak French or English. So he had great _ (difficult) in communicating with the local people. 8. （1分）His parents were very pleased with his p_(进步)in his study. 9. （1分）Keeping English _(日记) is a good way to