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鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷(3)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)1. (10分)根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Sarah is thirteen years old. She comes from Manchester in the UK; but now she is living in Geneva in Switzerland. Her father works for the UN and because of that she and her parents have to move a lot.Sarah has lived in five different countries: the US, Morocco, Turkey, Switzerland and the UK. But she doesnt remember the UK very well, because they moved to the US when she was only two years old. Still, she visits it often during vacation. She usually stays at her grandparents house in Manchester. She likes visiting her grandparents, because they often take her to the Peak District National Park. It is very beautiful. Sometimes she stays with her uncle in the little town of Penzance in Cornwall. Sarah likes Penzance, too, but its often very cold and windy. Penzance is very different from Geneva. In Geneva it is much warmer (更暖和的) in summer, but. also colder in winter.Sarah likes going to new places. But every time she moves, she has to leave behind her old friends. She always needs to make new friends, and then leave them again. Luckily, they can write e-mails to tell each other about their lives.(1)Sarah has to move a lot because of A . her studiesB . her healthC . her mothers jobD . her fathers job(2)The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refers to A . the USB . the UKC . MoroccoD . Turkey(3)Who lives in Manchester now? A . Sarahs parents.B . Sarahs uncle.C . Sarahs cousin.D . Sarahs grandparents.(4)How is the weather in Penzance?A . Often cold and windy.B . Always warm and sunny.C . Usually cold and rainy.D . Often warm and windy.(5)For Sarah, whats the bad thing about moving a lot? A . She cant visit her grandparents often.B . She cant go to her favorite shop often.C . She always has to learn about new places.D . She always has to leave behind her friends.2. (10分)A)阅读下面文章,并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误。正确的用(之前),错误的用(错误)。One day, a fisherman caught a golden fish.” People let me go,” the golden fish said.” I will give you whatever you want.”“Thank you, but I dont want anything.” the fisherman said. He put the golden fish back into the sea.But the fishermans wife was angry.” You should ask for a bigger wooden basin!” she shouted. The fisherman went to the seaside and told the golden fish.“Dont worry, she has a new basin now.” the golden fish said.The fisherman went home. But his wife was even angrier. “I want a large house!” The fisherman went to tell the golden fish again.But the old woman was never satisfied. “I want to be the queen of the sea! And I want the golden fish to serve me!”The fisherman went to tell the golden fish. Then golden fish swan away without saying anything. Then fisherman walked back. His wife was in her cold clothes. Her old and broken wooden basin was next to her.(1)The fisherman caught the golden fish three times.(2)The fisherman freed the golden fish after he caught it.(3)The fishermans wife was really happy every time when her husband came back.(4)The fishermans wife got a new basin, a large house and became the queen of the sea at last.(5)The golden fish didnt say a word but to swim away in the end.3. (10分)阅读理解DMany people thought a computer wasnt supposed to be able to beat a top master at the ancient Chinese game, Weiqi, for at least another 10 years. But AlphaGo, an artificially intelligent system(人工智能系统) designed by Google, made it. It easily beat Lee Sedol last year, one of the best players in the world. It challenged the worlds top players to show how much progress it had made over the past few years.In the late of May, 2017, AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19-year-old Ke Jie in Wuzhen, China. He is No. 1 player now in the world. However, the result wasnt out of peoples expectation. He lost the matches. Though Ke Jie tried his best and he once saw the victory just a step away, he lost his best chance when he became excited.At the press conference(新闻发布会) after the match, Ke Jie was interviewed by the reporters. He said he had realized how powerful AlphaGo was, and it was getting perfect. When a Chinese reporter asked him in English, the reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter(口译员 ) couldnt catch him. Ke Jie got kind of angry and told him that it was unnecessary for two Chinese to speak English. The reporter apologized to him and offered to ask him for a coffee.The cat and mouse game is over, but the challenge between man and robots will still go on.(1)Which was the most probable date when Ke Jie played against AlphaGo? A . May 5.B . May 23.C . May 18.D . May Day(2)Which was the most probable date when Ke Jie played against AlphaGo? A . May 5.B . May 23.C . May 18.D . May Day(3)Why did Ke Jie get angry at the press conference? A . Because he lost the game.B . Because the reporter couldnt catch the interpreter.C . Because the reporter asked him in English.D . Because the reporter wasnt able to speak Chinese well.(4)Why did Ke Jie get angry at the press conference? A . Because he lost the game.B . Because the reporter couldnt catch the interpreter.C . Because the reporter asked him in English.D . Because the reporter wasnt able to speak Chinese well.(5)According to the passage, which of the following statements is True? A . People thought a computer could beat humans many years ago.B . Ke Jie was expected to lose the matches.C . Ke Jie asked the reporter for a coffee.D . AlphaGo had great trouble winning the game last year.(6)According to the passage, which of the following statements is True? A . People thought a computer could beat humans many years ago.B . Ke Jie was expected to lose the matches.C . Ke Jie asked the reporter for a coffee.D . AlphaGo had great trouble winning the game last year.(7)AlphaGo is_. A . Ke JieB . Lee SedolC . a WeiqimatchD . an artificially intelligent system(8)AlphaGo is_. A . Ke JieB . Lee SedolC . a WeiqimatchD . an artificially intelligent system二、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)4. (5分)根据材料内容,从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料完整、通顺。One of the Great British Bake Off winners Nadiya is telling us something about her life and her book Bake Me a Story.Q: _A: My kids like reading books, and they also like staying with me in the kitchen when I cook. So I think if I write a book with both stories and recipes (食谱), parents and kids can enjoy cooking together in the kitchen and then read a story when they wait for the food to cook.Q: You baked (烘烤) the Queen s birthday cake! _A: It gave me great pleasure to bake for the Queen and to be a part of history. I would like to bake for David Attenborough too!Q: _A: The blueberry and orange soda bread. Its quick and easy, and its very delicious.Q: _A: Of course not! To see the looks on their faces and hear the happy noises they make when they eat the cakes makes all the hard work worth (值得) it.Q: _A: My most important advice is Dont be worried about cleaning up the kitchen. Try things out in the kitchen and have fun!A. How was it and who else (其他的) would you like to bake for?B. What made you decide to write the book Bake Me a Story?C. What is your favorite recipe from the book?D. Do you have any advice (建议) for those who want to get into baking?E. It takes so long to bake a cake, so do you feel unhappy when you see people eat it so quickly?三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)5. (10分)完形填空The Shirt of a Happy ManOnce upon a time, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king. He slept 1and didnt feel like eating. The queen and his people worried about him very much. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. But he couldnt find 2with his body. It was all in his mind. He said the king needed the shirt of a happy person to wear. Then the prime minister, the kings banker and the palace singer were called to the palace. But they all had3worries. They werent happy, either. The prime minister thought many people were trying to 4, then he would lose his power. The banker was afraid 5his money. The singer said he couldnt get freedom because he always worried about being followed by 6.7, the kings top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three days time.Two days passed, the general still couldnt find a happy man. Everyone had their own problems, Just as he was about to give up, he saw a poor man8happily on the street. The general didnt understand why the poor man was so happy, though he seemed to have 9power, money or fame. So he went up to the poor man and asked him about the reason. The poor man said he was happy because he had everything he wanted, and he didnt want to have what he couldnt have. Hearing this, the general was excited. The poor man was the Happy Man. So he asked the poor man to give his shirt10the king. Shirt? said the poor man in surprise, “I dont own any shirts!”(1)A . badly B . bad C . worse (2)A . something wrong B . wrong anything C . anything wrong (3)A . much B . a lot of C . lot of (4)A . take his place B . keep his place C . make his place (5)A . losing B . to lose C . lose (6)A . the other B . other C . others (7)A . In the end B . By the end C . At the end (8)A . singing B . sing C . to sing (9)A . never B . not C . no (10)A . / B . to C . for 四、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共2题;共12分)6. (6分)根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。(1)Good _(新闻). Liu Wei won Chinas GotTalent.(2)Do you like watching _(情景剧)?(3) Would you like tea or coffee? I dont _(介意). They are both OK.(4)Mr. Li is very strict so I cant _ (容忍)him.(5)_ (肥皂剧)are pretty boring for me.7. (6分)根据汉语意思完成句子。(1)We should _(向学习)the hard-working students.(2)Would you mind _ _(照顾)my cat while I am out on holiday?(3)My father _(不介意)sports shows, but I love them.(4)She thinks game shows are _(更有教育意义)than sitcoms.、(5)I hope to _(查明)where they come from.五、 语法填空 (共1题;共5分)8. (5分)语法填空 Do you often visit museums? Museums are often filled with interesting and beautiful t
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