2012年八下英语期末试卷(方献英).doc

2012年上学期期末质量检测八年级下英语学科试题卷命题人：开化二中 方献英温馨提示:1.全卷满分为120分，考试时间100分钟。试卷共8页，七大题，82小题。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将姓名和考号填写在答题纸的相应位置上。3.沉着冷静，认真答题，展示你的风采。第一部分 听力部分一、听力(共15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分)第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。1. Whats Lucys hobby? A.Listening to music B. Painting C. Playing tennis2.Where has Alice gone?A. Library B.Cinema C.Swimming pool3. What kind of radio programmes does Allen enjoy? A.Weather reports B.Stories C.Sports news4. Why does Jim borrow Marys computer?A.His friends borrows it. B.He doesnt have one. C.It goes wrong.5. Who will Tom go to visit on May Day Holiday? A.His friends B.His parents C.His students第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第67小题。6. Where are the two speakers?A. In the doctors office. B. At school.C. In a factory.7. What did the young man have for breakfast?A. Some milk and an egg. B. Some milk and a hamburger.C. Some porridge and an egg.听下面一段较长的对话，回答810小题。8.Who are they talking?A.Bill Gates. B. Yuan Longping. C. Bill Clinton. 9. Why is the man talking to the woman about that man?A. Because the teacher asks them to do it.B. Because hes a very special man. C.Because he likes keeping busy.10. What are they going to do next?A.Go out for a walkB. Watch some newsC. Have a party.第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。11. Who is the writer of the letter?A. Mike B. David C. Nancy12. Who is the receiver of the letter?A. Nancy B. Mike C. David 13. How is the weather like in Wuhan now?A. Cold B. Warm C.Hot14. How many Chinese words has Mike learned?A. Five hundred B. Six hundred C. Four hundred15. Whats on the postcard?A. Some Japanese words.B. Some Chinese words.C. Some French words.第二部分 笔试部分二、单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)16. He played _dishonest man in the film. In fact, he is _ honest man.A. a,an B. a,a C.an,a D. an,an17. What made you so _ in Opera?A. interests B. interested C. interesting D. interest18.The man is too old to look after himself. Luckily, one of his friend _him_. A. helps, out B. pulls, up C. catches, up D. looks, down19. Betty didnt feel _when her mother left her _at home.A. alone, alone B. alone, lonely C. lonely, lonely D. lonely, alone20. Its very kind _ you _ say so.A. of，toB. for，/C. for，to D. of，/21. -Jim, come back. Your new pencil is still on the desk. -Oh, thank you . I have forgotten _it there. A. to put B. put C. putting D. to putting22.I _ have two wings(翅膀) and then fly to the moon. A. will B. want C. would D. shall23. His teacher warned him_others homework.A. to copy B. copied C. not to copy D. to not copy 24. Could you tell me _ from Quzhou to Kaihua ? A. how far it is B. how far is it C. how long it is D. how long is it25. But if he_ , Ill give you a ring.A. will come B. comes C. came D. come26.-Your skirt looks beautiful. -_ .A. So it does. B. So is it. C. So it looks. D. So does it.27.The mother gave her life_her daughters life.A. to save B. to saving C. save D. saving28.-Im sorry. I broke your cup.-Oh，really? _.A. It doesnt matterB. Its OK with meC. Dont be sorry D. I dont care29. All of us went to the cinema _ Maria. She had to look after her little brother at home. A. with B. exceptC. such as D. as well as30. What words can you see on a door of a bank? A. THIS SIDE UP B. NO PARKING C. PULL D. NO SWIMMING三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more 31 came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is forest left, 32 there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 33 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals34 to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 35 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed stoves(炉子) to 36 themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because37 was not enough food for them. So did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 38 in the same way.You might think 39there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 40 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 41 a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 42. They make a 43 rather like a dog barking. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-44. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 45 people to protect wild animals. To protect animals is to protect ourselves.31. A. man B. woman C. people D.animals 32. A. soB. though C.but D. because33. A. otherB. othersC. the other D. another 34. A. beginB. beganC. beginningD. begins 35. A. grewB. madeC. gotD. kept 36. A. bringB. takeC. tellD. keep37. A. thereB. theyC. itD. he38. A. livedB. diedC. came D. left 39. A. besidesB. thatC. andD. or 40. A. liveB. to liveC. livedD. living 41. A. haveB. withoutC. withD. get 42. A. highB. higherC. shortD. shorter 43. A. shoutB. soundC. noiseD. talk 44. A. tigersB. menC. wolvesD. elephants 45. A. toB. forC. likeD. of 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。英语试卷 第8页（共8页）AIt was at 7:50 , on November 10th in Quzhou City. Chen Xia, a teacher of the Fourth Primary School was having the morning check as usual.Suddenly, she found one of her students Weng Jingcheng was in the classroom. She asked the students what was the matter,but they all said they didnt know what it was. Thinking of Weng Town s brother Weng Mingchong was in the next class, Chen Xia hurried to the class. Unexpectedly, Jiang Wen(Mingchongs teacher) was also looking for Weng Mingchong, he didnt come to school, either. The two teachers hurried to make a call to their parents called Yao Huifen, but there was no reply.Chen Xia, Jiang Wen, Jiang Zhonghong, the three teachers took a car together to look for the brother and sister. They searched a very long time and tried many ways. Finally, they found Yao Huifen family. They forgot to turn off the stove. They nearly died of the gas poisoning.( 一氧化碳中毒) . The three teachers sent them to the Quzhou Peoples Hospital and the family were saved. We do just as a teacher should do. Ms Jiang Wen said that when people called them “the Most Beautiful Teachers”.46. How many teachers are mentioned in the passage?A. One B. Two C.Three D.Four47. Why were Weng Jingcheng and Weng Mingchong not at school on November 10th?A. Because they were ill. B. Because of the gas poisoning and coma.C. Because they went for a picnic. D. Because they worked on their farm.48. Were Yao Huifens family saved?A.No,they didnt. B. Yes, they were. C. No, they werent. D.We dont know.B Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but youd better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质) your body needs. Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When youre really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙) your body needs to grow strong bones(骨头). Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat. Fourth, limit(限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise, such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You cant watch TV for more than two hours a day. Fifth, be active. One thing youd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.49. You should eat different foods especially . A. meat B. hamburgers C. fruit and vegetables D. sugar50. Which kind of drink can give you more calcium? A. Juice B. Milk C. Cold water D. Cola51. What is the meaning of the underlined word “rules”? A. 规则 B. 提示 C. 条件 D. 重点52. Which is the best title of the passage? A. How to make yourself importantB. How to be a healthy kid C. How to make your parents healthyD. Keeping healthy is importantCIn the US Mothers Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their mothers cards, presents and flowers.One of the best ways to celebrate(庆祝) Mothers Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest while other members of the family do the housework. Many families begin Mothers Day with breakfast in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mom sleep late as they go into the kitchen and get ready for her favourite meal. A Mothers Day breakfast can make of anything your mom likes. After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate. Dont forget to put the bottle with only one flower. With spring here, the children can pick up the nicest flower from the gardenoutside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and moms favourite books or newspapers up to her bedroom Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the plate before it is given to mom in bed.Many families take mom out to her favourite restaurant for a meal. It is a good day to let your mom rest and let her see what a wonderful family she has.53. Mothers Day is_. A. a day when mothers work hard B. on the first day of the second week in May in America C. a day when fathers cook for mothers D. only in America 54. Children cant_on Mothers Day. A. send their mothers presents B. let their mothers sleep late C. let their mothers do the housework D. cook a delicious meal for mothers55. Mothers Day begins with_. A. breakfast in bed B. breakfast at the table C. supper at midnight D. a family dinner56. Which of the following is NOT true about Mothers Day? A. Mothers Day comes in spring. B. Children put kinds of flowers in the bottle for mom. C. Put cards on the plate and send it to moms bedroom D. Its important for mothers to see that she has a happy family.D Jeremy Shu-How Lin (林书豪)is a Chinese American, we are very proud of that. He is a unique basketball player with the high education background which he graduated from Harvard. Though he was not valued and even fired several times, he still keeps practicing playing basketball and exercising every day to promote his skill. Because he believes that only does he work hard and he can be succeed. This is one reason for why he is so popular that his spirits(精神 )attract many people. It is true that having a high skill is quite important to do things well. Besides, there is still a chance for you to catch. Absolutely, Jeremy Shu-How Lin grasped the chance very well.There was only a twenty minutes for him to show and he took full advantage of the time and he was succeeding. Moreover, basketball is white and black peoples sports in Americans thought. He can talent showing itself under the circumstance of being looked down which inspired and excited all of us.In a word, Jeremy Shu-How Lin is being famous and we are all proud of him.57. What does Jeremy Shu-How Lin do? A. A football player B. A tennis player C. A pop singer D. A basketball player58. Where does he come from?A. China B. America C. Taiwan D.England59.Whats the secret of his success? A. Hard working B. High skill C. Chance D. Hard working and chance60.What is the best title for this passage? A. Jeremy Shu-How Lins education B. Jeremy Shu-How Lins familyC. Jeremy Shu-How Lin D. Jeremy Shu-How Lins chance五、词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)A. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词。每空限填一词。Dear Rita,How is everything going? In your last letter, you said you could 61 (几乎不) get along with your parents. Dont 62 (担心) . Ill give you some 63 (建议). First , you must know they love you and nobody is 64 (完美的). So when you make a mistake in your life, tell your parents the 65 (真相). I think they can understand you and help you . Secondly, try to communicate with them and stay with them 66 (和.一样)often as possible. Come to my hometown next weekend. I 67 (保证) to take you around Wulingyuan Scenic and Historical Area. Well enjoy the beautiful 68 (风