译林牛津版2020届英语中考一模试卷A卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届英语中考一模试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Do you like ice-cream? No, I dont. I _ to be fat.A . wantB . do wantC . not wantD . dont want2. （2分）The supermarket was the first one jobs for the deaf A . providingB . to provideC . losingD . to lose3. （2分）Has Emma left?No. She will be back in a second.A . so farB . from now onC . a moment later4. （2分） May I use your computer, daddy? Of course you _. But make sure youve finished your homework.A . canB . mustC . needD . should5. （2分） When I ask him a question, usually he doesnt reply at once. He needs to think it over for a time.A . answerB . agreeC . disagree6. （2分）I think the service in your hotel is poor. You need to it. A . followB . improveC . decideD . touch7. （2分）Li Lei enjoys _ football. Look! He is enjoying _ A . play, himB . plays, himselfC . playing, himselfD . playing, him8. （2分）The young girl couldnt afford a new car. _, she bought a used one.A . BesidesB . OtherwiseC . SinceD . Instead9. （2分）My brother wants to be an artist like Da Vinci in the future.A . a person who creates works of artB . a person who is very famousC . a person who makes lots of money10. （2分）I didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift. A . refusedB . receivedC . allowedD . accepted11. （2分） Mum, where is my brother? I havent seen him for days. Oh, he is busy these days. He will_ his own company.A . make upB . put upC . set up12. （2分） What do you think of the math problem? Its very hard and nobody has _.A . put it outB . helped it outC . worked it outD . solve13. （2分）My schoolbag is _. A . on the bedB . under deskC . in roomD . under the my bed14. （2分）Im sorry I my English book at home.It doesnt matter. Dont forget it here. A . left, to takeB . forgot, bringingC . left, to bringD . forgot, to bring15. （2分）Did you go to the zoo yesterday?Yes. The bus trip us about 4 hours. There was too much traffic on the road.A . tookB . paidC . spentD . cost二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空One day, a poor young man went to Paris to visit one of his fathers friends and 1that his fathers friend could help him find a simple job for living.Are you good at math, his fathers friend asked him.The young man shook his head.How are your history and geography?The young man shook his head again.How about your law?The young man 2his head embarrassedly.His fathers friend asked again and again,3the young man could only shake his head and told him he himself couldnt find out any4.Then write down your address first.The young man wrote down his address and turned to leave, but he was stopped by his fathers friend. Your name is written very 5which is your advantage. You shouldnt satisfy yourself with finding a job only for 6Years later, the young man wrote the classical works that won the world fame. He was Alexandre Dumas, a famous French writer of 18th century. One of his greatest works 7The Three Musketeers was popular 8a great number of readers.There are many ordinary persons in the world who all have many 9advantages, but they are neglected (忽视) because of their self-abasement (自卑). In fact, there is a gold mine (矿) in every ordinary life. If youre willing to dig, you will dig out treasures to 10yourself.（1）A . wondered B . expected C . learn D . thought （2）A . touched B . lowered C . raised D . nodded （3）A . so B . or C . and D . but （4）A . ideas B . chances C . advantages D . feelings （5）A . badly B . carefully C . clearly D . beautifully （6）A . fun B . house C . living D . hobby （7）A . written B . called C . read D . given （8）A . with B . for C . by D . of （9）A . big B . small C . clear D . exact （10）A . surprise B . intent C . believe D . frighten 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)17. （10分） Over 30,000 years ago, people from northern Asia went to America. Today we can tell these people Indians.The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or they would die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked!Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats. For the next 300 years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over 32,000,000 Europeans left their countries for the United States. The biggest groups went from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so they could find a better life.（1）_ went to America first.A . People from northern AsiaB . People from ItalyC . People from GermanyD . Columbus（2）Why did the Indians go to America? Because _ .A . northern Asia became very hotB . northern Asia became very coldC . they were interested in AmericaD . they liked traveling（3）The “New World” was _.A . ItalyB . northern AsiaC . GermanyD . America（4）These Europeans _.A . didnt speak the same languageB . spoke EnglishC . spoke German onlyD . spoke both English and German（5）The Europeans went to America in order to _ .A . find the New worldB . find a better lifeC . build more boatsD . learn English18. （10分）阅读理解 In the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called Dream(梦幻) World Cups in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan. （1）If a country wants to take part in the World Cup, she must have_. A . Many football fansB . a very good teamC . many football playerD . a big playground（2）The next World Cup will be held in_. A . 2006B . 2007C . 2005D . 2004（3）From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except_. A . people playing footballB . pictures of some football starsC . a sunny skyD . flowers（4）In Dream World Cup, the children drew the flags of some countries_. A . to show their love for their own countryB . to tell the people their storiesC . to show their good wishes for the football teamsD . to show their new ideas about football（5）Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because_. A . they are interested in footballB . they are football fansC . they think their favourite players are greatD . all of A, B and C19. （8分）阅读理解Every year, over a million tourists visit the Great Barrier Reef, off the coast of north-eastern Australia. The Great Barrier Reef is not one reef, but a long group of 2,900 reefs of living coral and 900 islands. It is over 2,600 kilometers from north to south, and its a wonderful place. But it also has a problem. The Crown of Thorns starfish live all along the Great Barrier Reef and feed on corals. Sometimes, the population of these starfish in an area can grow quickly, and they eat the coral faster than it can grow and reproduce. People fear that the Crown of Thorns could destroy large parts of the reef completely.A major outbreak of the Crown of Thorns starfish have been found eating the Great Barrier Reef, scientists said on Friday, urging the government to begin removing the harmful animals.The starfish feeds on corals by spreading its stomach over them and using digestive enzymes to make them die. The Crown of Thorns gets its name from the sharp pines, or thorns, that cover it. The starfish usually grow about 30 centimeters wide, but some are as large as 80 centimeters wide. Each starfish can eat its own size in coral a night and so over time that increases very greatly. Hugh Sweatman, a scientist told the media A lot of coral will be lost he said. That would be a great influence on the ecosystem and the moneymaking tourism industry.The Crown of Thorns were found in large number last month in the Swains Reefs, but the governments Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority already killed some starfish at the Swains Reefs in December and will start another action this month, a director at the authority. Fred Nucifora, told the ABC. We are actually difficult reach to the Swains Reef and it is quite an unfriendly environment to work in, he said.There have been four major Crown of Thorns outbreaks since the 1960 in the Great Barrier Reef but it recovered each time because there were always healthy populations of fish that fed on grass. The outbreaks are usually triggered by extra nutrient in the water but the reason for the recent breakout was unclear, Sweatman said.（1）The quick growth of the Crown of Thorns starfish is a problem because they . A . grow too bigB . eat too much coralC . feed on some plantsD . kill lots of fish（2）What may be the result of the outbreak of the Crown of Thorns starfish? A . The fish that fed on grass will disappear.B . There will be more coral in the Great Barrier Reef.C . It will bring luck to people who are working in that area.D . Fewer and fewer tourists will visit the Great Barrier Reef.（3）What does the underlined word triggered mean in the passage? A . firedB . causedC . preventedD . recorded（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . The Great Barrier ReefB . The Situation of the CoralC . The Australian Tourism lndustryD . The Crown of Thorns Outbreaks20. （10分） Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Lets read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.1. Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition (营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.2. Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories (热量), not important nutrition.3. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.4. Limit screen time. Whats screen time? Its the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.（1）In this passage, healthincludes all of the following EXCEPT _. A . eating wellB . doing more exerciseC . having a healthy weightD . wearing comfortable clothes（2）The underlined phrase a variety ofmeans _. A . plenty ofB . all kinds ofC . the rest ofD . a lot of（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people.B . We should eat and drink things with little sugaC . We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports.D . When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is.（4）Screen time is the time that you spend _.A . playing computer gamesB . watching moviesC . watching TVD . All of above（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . How to eat healthy food.B . Eating and playing are both important.C . Suggestions for staying healthy.D . Health is very important.21. （10分） In the past month，weve been holding our breath for news about a Boeing 777 plane,MH 370It took off from Kuala Lumpur(吉隆坡)，MalaysiaOn March 8It was heading to BeijingBut about two hours into the flight, the plane went missingThere were 239 people on the flight，including 154 Chinese A total of 12 countries including China and the US have joined the search for the planeDid it crash? We know that the weather was clear that dayThe pilots didnt make any distress calls(求救信号)And as of March l3，experts have not found any broken parts of the plane。Was it hijacked(劫机)? Two Iranians(伊朗人)used stolen passports to get into the flightBut now they do not appear to be linked to any possible hijacking of the plane，international police agency Interpol(国际刑警组织)official said on March 11The search is still going onIt could take months or even years to find out what happenedto the flight（1）When did MH370 go missing?A . March8B . March9C . March llD . April 8（2）How many Chinese are there on the flight?A . 239B . 1 54C . 1 45D . 85（3）What was the weather like that day?A . cloudyB . rainyC . fineD . windy（4）Did the pilots make any distress calls before the plane went missing?A . Yes，they didB . No，they didntC . We dont knowD . Maybe（5）How long could it take to find out what happened to the flight?A . several monthsB . several yearsC . months or yearsD . 3 months四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。It was a hot day