新目标（Go for it）2020年秋季八年级期终教学质量检测卷B卷.doc

新目标（Go for it）2020年秋季八年级期终教学质量检测卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 听力题 (共8题；共20分)1. （1分）When does David want to leave? A . Next MondayB . Next TuesdayC . Next Wednesday2. （1分）How long is the ancient wall now? A . 800 meters.B . 1, 000 meters.C . 1, 800 meters.3. （1分）选择最佳应答语（ ） A . Theyre ten yuanB . Theyre ten kilosC . Theyre fresh4. （1分）Why didnt the boy go to watch the basketball game yesterday evening? A . Because he didnt like it.B . Because he felt sick.C . Because he had a lot of homework to do.5. （1分）选择最佳应答语（ ）A . Thank youB . Its trueC . Try your best6. （2分）请听一段对话，完成问题。 （1）What color is the shirt? A . Green.B . Blue.C . Red.（2）Where are the speakers? A . At a bank.B . At a store.C . In a zoo.7. （3分）请听第二段对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats the girl doing in the city? A . Looking for a job.B . Looking for a house.C . Looking for a farm.（2）What did the girls father advise her to do? A . To live in the city.B . To go back to school.C . To work on his farm.（3）Whats the relationship between the two speaker? A . Teacher and student.B . Friends.C . Brother and sister.8. （10分）听短文，选择正确答案 （1）How old is Nick? A . 13 years old.B . 14 years old.C . 15 years old.（2）What did Nick do last weekend? A . He rode a bike.B . He played the guitar.C . He played computer games.（3）Why was Nick taken to the hospital? A . Because he couldnt move.B . Because he had a cold.C . Because he was too excited.（4）What should Nick do to follow the doctors advice? A . Go to the movies.B . Take more exercise.C . Listen to music.（5）How is Nick now? A . Tired and hungry.B . Sick and unhealthy.C . Happy and healthy.二、 完形填空 (共2题；共15分)9. （5分）Look here, boys and girls! This is a photo1my family. This is my father. His name is2. He is 40 years old. Thats my dear mother.3 names Linda Smith. She is 38. And these4my grandparents. Who is the girl? She is my5. Her name is Mary.The boy is me. My name is Tim Smith. I love my family.（1）A . at B . in C . of （2）A . Smith Mike B . Mike Smith C . Mike Black （3）A . Her B . His C . Your （4）A . are B . is C . am （5）A . daughter B . friend C . sister 10. （10分）完形填空Hello, everyone. I am 1English girl.2name is Alice. I have3 friends. They are Mary and Jenny. They are 4. We are all in Beijing now. Mary and Jenny5 a soccer ball.6ball is very nice. I dont have a soccer ball, 7I have a volleyball. 8ball is nice, too. We often9 volleyball at school. We dont play basketball. Because (因为) we10 have a basketball.（1）A . a B . an C . the D . / （2）A . I B . My C . Her D . Your （3）A . one B . two C . three D . four （4）A . parents B . brothers C . sisters D . my uncles （5）A . see B . meet C . have D . take （6）A . They B . My C . Your D . Their （7）A . and B . but C . so D . or （8）A . My B . Her C . I D . Me （9）A . have B . play C . has D . plays （10）A . isnt B . dont C . doesnt D . arent 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)11. （10分）Books for ChildrenFleabag and the Rings EndBeth WebbMore stories of Fleabag, the talking catstar of this wonderful set of 3 books.Ages 813, 208 pages, paper-back07459 44116, 3.99The little White HouseElizabeth GoudgeA fairy tale and winner of the Carnegie Medal.Ages 812, 240 pages, paper-back07459 45783, 4.99My Very First Christmas BookLois Rock and Alec AyliffeA big, bright book, which presents the story simply, and delightfully for very young children.Ages 03, 12 pages, 200mm x 200mm, board07459 40560, 4.99First Festival: ChristmasLois RockAn all-in-one book to help grown-ups and children prepare their Christmas celebration together. Presents, activities and customs.Ages 58, 48 pages, 290mmx250mm, hardback07459 39074, 8.99Star of WonderPat AlexanderA wonderful collection of Christmas stories and poems. Full of lively pages to read and enjoy.Ages 712, 224 pages, paperback07459 39323, 4.99The Not-So-Wise ManAlan MacDonald and Andrew RowlandWe all know about the 3 Wise Men who traveled to Bethlehem（伯利恒）and discovered the baby Jesus Christ. This is the tale of another one, who always missed the point.Ages 59, 32 pages, 270mm210mm, hardback.07459 38922, 8.99（1）If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children, which book do you prefer？A . Star of WonderB . The Not-So-Wise ManC . First Festival: ChristmasD . My Very First Christmas Book（2）Which number would you dial if you want to order a book for your 2-year-old child?A . 07459 40560B . 07459 38922.C . 07459 45783D . 07459 44116.（3）If your child wants to read stories of animals, whose book will be your choice?A . Pat AlexanderB . Beth Webb.C . Lois RockD . Elizabeth Goudge.12. （10分）阅读短文，按要求完成各题。Jane Goodall is one of the most well-known scientists in the world. Much of the information we have today about chimpanzees comes from the research of Jane Goodall.Jane Goodall was born in London in 1934. She became interested in animals and animal stories when she was a very young child. She always dreamed of working with wild animals. When she was eleven years old, she decided that she wanted to go to Africa to live with and write about animals. But this was not the kind of thing young women usually did in the 1940s. Everybody was laughing except her mother. “If you really want something, you work hard, you take advantage of opportunity, you never give up, you find a way,” her mother said to her. The opportunity came at last. A school friend invited her to Africa. Jane worked as a waitress until she had got enough money to travel there.In 1957, Jane Goodall traveled to Africa. She soon met the well-known scientist Louis Leakey and began working for him as an assistant. He later asked her to study a group of chimpanzees living by a lake in Tanzania. Very little was known about wild chimpanzees at that time.Jane spent many years studying chimpanzees in this area of Africa. It was not easy work. They were very shy and would run away whenever she came near. She learned to watch them from far away using binoculars. Over time, she slowly gained their trust(信任). She gave the chimpanzees human names such as David Graybeard, Flo and Fifi. Watching the chimpanzees, she made many discoveries. They ate vegetables and fruits. But she found that they also eat meat. A few weeks later, she made an even more surprising discovery. She saw chimpanzees making and using tools(工具) to help them catch insects.Jane Goodall has written many books for adults and children about wild chimpanzees. Her most recent book is called Hope for Animals and Their World. It tells about saving several kinds of endangered animals.（1）根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。From the first two paragraphs we know Jane Goodall is a _, and she had a special interest in _ when she was a young girl.（2）根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。In order to _ to travel to _, Jane Goodall once worked as a waitress.（3）把短文中划底线的句子译成汉语。（4）根据短文内容回答问题。What is Jane Goodalls most surprising discovery?（5）根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子（限10个词以内）回答问题。What is Jane Goodall famous for?13. （10分）阅读理解What is the first thing you want to do when you see someone yawn? You want to yawn, too! Yawning is contagious.Scientists have found that all people yawn. Babies start to yawn even before they are born. The earliest yawn takes place when a baby is still inside its mother. When young children are about one year old, they start to yawn when they see others yawning. Thats why scientists think yawning is contagious.Its no secret that yawning is contagious, but why do we yawn? Well, scientists are not really sure.Some think we yawn because we feel bored. Others believe yawning has something to do with breathing. When there is too much carbon dioxide(CO2) in our bodies, our bodies will tell the brains to breathe deeply. That causes a big yawn.In 2007, scientists said people yawned to cool down their brains. These scientists found people yawned more often if they were warmer than others.Scientists are still trying to find out why yawning happens and why it is so contagious. But they are only sure that when one person yawns, immediately everyone else nearby wants to yawn, too. （1）The underlined word contagious in Paragraph 1 means_. A . helpful to our healthB . passing from one person to anotherC . hard to understandD . getting into one trouble after another（2）According to the scientists, people start to yawn when they are_. A . bornB . one year oldC . 17 or 19 years oldD . inside their mothers（3）Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the passage? _ A . People yawn to catch others attention.B . People yawn because they are bored.C . People yawn to cool down their brains.D . People yawn to get rid of carbon dioxide.（4）We can probably read this passage in a_. A . story bookB . movie posterC . science magazineD . travel guidebook四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。On June 26th, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole “map” of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own. Now we can read some of this “map”, and so we can find out more about how our bodies work.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregory Mendel discovered that there is a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes” that we have in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are really messages written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found the first “word” that they could understand in that language, showing how DNA tells the cell to build its parts. This meant that one day we would be able to read all the messages that a human body gets from its parents bodies. Scientists have now found all the words in DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help save people from several diseases. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help people who are very ill. Other people worry about that when we learn more words and find out lots of other information, we still use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people getting jobs.（1）Could Francis and Craig read the “map” of DNA in 2000?（2）Why do we look like our parents?（3）When was the first “word” of DNA discovered?（4）What can the doctors do if we understand some messages in DNA?（5）What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?五、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）根据语境, 用恰当的语言完成对话。A: Excuse me, I am a reporter from a student magazine. _？B: Sure, please.A: _?B: I am from Germany.A: _?B: I got here the day before yesterday.A: How do you like Lanzhou?B: I like