沪教版2020届九年级英语第三次适应性考试试卷D卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级英语第三次适应性考试试卷D卷一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）Dear Susan,You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you grow up, I hope you will find something 1in what I am going to share with you.Life can be 2. There will be people in your life who wont be very nice. Theyll laugh at you because you are different,3for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak (心碎) and might be 4by those you love. I hope you dont have to face these too much, but such things happen.Be open to life anyway. Youll find cruelty in your5through life, but dont let that stop you from finding new things. Dont retreat (退却) from life, and dont6yourself. Be open to new things, new experiences and new people. You will fail many times, but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will miss many chances. Do remember that failure (失败) is a stepping stone to success.You will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school, in college and at work. Theyll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on. To7, life is a competition. However, I believe life is a journey. If you always try your best to 8others, you are wasting your life. Learn to enjoy your life danger and you will make it a journey of 9, of learning and of love.Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are10a really wonderful journey, and I will always be there for you.LoveDad（1）A . normal B . familiar C . valuable D . interesting （2）A . simple B . enjoyable C . peaceful D . unkind （3）A . and B . or C . but D . so （4）A . hurt B . accepted C . protected D . affected （5）A . journey B . school C . study D . days （6）A . struggle B . complete C . hide D . forgive （7）A . me B . them C . you D . him （8）A . follow B . change C . pardon D . introduce （9）A . danger B . quietness C . happiness D . cruelty （10）A . destroying B . completing C . developing D . starting 2. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for1food than they can eat and others forget 2off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. 3I dont agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, 4, fresh water. It is reported that we will have 5coal or oil to use in 100 years. $o if we continue 6our resources, what can we use in the future and7can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the 8who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our9lives, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, such as turning off the water taps when we finish washing, turning off the lights when we leave the classroom or trying not to order more food than we need. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do 10best.（1）A . much B . more C . most （2）A . turn B . turning C . to turn （3）A . Or B . And C . But （4）A . such as B . for example C . in fact （5）A . much B . any C . no （6）A . wasting B . wasted C . waste （7）A . when B . how C . where （8）A . doctors B . students C . workers （9）A . daily B . every day C . someday （10）A . my B . ours C . our 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)3. （10分）阅读理解Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars (乞丐) while youre enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled peoples living conditions not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental (精神的) world really need improvement.The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, dont look down upon them. Dont be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society (社会),we cant discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!（1）From the passage, we can see that . A . disabled people are poor, but they are happyB . all disabled people ask for money from those who are shoppingC . disabled peoples living conditions are not goodD . no one would like to help disabled beggars（2）The underlined word “equally” means “ ” in Chinese. A . 平等地B . 确切地C . 正确地D . 恰当地（3）Most disabled people are begging (乞讨) along the streets because . A . its their jobsB . they want to make a living in this wayC . more an d more people love to help themD . they are a part of the society（4）People have pity on disabled beggars because . A . they are homelessB . they are poor and lonelyC . they have terrible shapesD . they are discarded（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The disabled like to beg in the street.B . Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.C . Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.D . The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.4. （8分）阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CLife is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out. Sir John Gurdon. Is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class. Now, aged 79, the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell (干细胞) researcher Shinya Yamanaka.Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance （坚持） can lead.At the age of 15 in 1948, Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdons high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was quite ridiculous.In spite of his teachers criticisms, Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the laboratory earlier and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.I believe that we will, in the end, understand everything about how cells actually work. Gurdon said.In 1962, Gurdon took a sell from an adult frog and moved its genetic （基因的） information i nto an egg cell. The egg cell then grown into a clone of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996, the first cloned mammal in the world.In 2006, Gurdons work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample (样本) of a persons skin can be used to create stem cells. Using the technique, doctors can repair a patients heart after a heart attack.Luck prefers the prepared mind. Gurdon told the Nobel Prize organization. Ninety percent of the time things dont work, but when they do, you have to catch the chance.（1）In what order are the followings mentioned in the passage?a. create the sheep Dollyb. take a cell from an adult frogc. use a persons skin to create stem cellsd. move the frogs genetic information into an egg celle. grown into a clone of a frogA . b-a-c-d-eB . b-d-e-a-cC . b-d-a-c-eD . b-e-d-a-c（2）What does the underlined word ridiculous mean? A . 可能的B . 现实的C . 奇妙的D . 荒谬的（3）According to the passage, which statement is True? A . As a boy, John Gurdon was told he was hopeful.B . John Gurdon ranked first at his high school in biology.C . Its impossible for the doctor s to repair a patients heart after a heart attack.D . In spite of his teachers criticism, John Gurdon kept working hard.（4）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Ninety percent of the time things dont work.B . Luck prefers the prepared mind.C . Life is full of surprises.D . How to know cells actually.5. （8分）阅读理解 The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you cant dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. Its cold, and its dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.Besides the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger other animals. Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals meal.（1）In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you _. A . can see everything green and blueB . cant be in dangerC . can catch nothingD . cant see anything clearly（2）How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（3）When you have bottles of air on your back, you can _. A . stay in deep water for a long timeB . dive very, very deepC . live in deep water easilyD . dive freely without any dangers（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A . One animal finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others.B . At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling.C . The deeper the sea is, the darker and colder it is.D . At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing.6. （6分） Have you ever wanted to travel back in time? What about traveling into the future? Theres an easy way to do it. One way you can make a time travel journey is by writing a letter to your future self to be opened in the future. To your future self, the letter will be a visit from the past.What can be gained by writing a letter to yourself? Depends on how good your letter is. You have the chance to say something to your future self. What would you want to communicate? Youll be able to talk to yourself 5,10,15 years down the road. There may be instructions for your future self, or you may have goals that you will want to check up on.There are a lot of things you could include in your letter or letters to yourself. The more you include, the better the letter will be to you. Be creative with what you put in your letter. Include a picture of yourself or family to show the period from which the letter came.You can store your letter in many different ways. You can give your letter to a friend or family member to keep and mail to you. If you can get others to take part, have them write letters to themselves as well and ask someone to be the letter holder until its time to send the letters. You can also use a service online to store your letter and e-mail it to you.（1）How can you travel into the future?A . By traveling back in timeB . By paying a visit to the futureC . By opening a letter from the past.D . By writing a letter to your future self.（2）If you want to gain more in the future, you should_.A . have the chance to say something to your future selfB . talk to yourself 5, 10, 15 years down the roadC . write more about instructions for your future selfD . include as many things as possible in your letter（3）Why do you put a picture in your letter?A . To check up on your goalsB . To share your feelings with your family.C . To show the time when the letter was writtenD . To find out your thoughts and feelings now.三、 完成句子，根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共10题；共21分)7. （1分）许多儿童喜欢看电视。 A lot of kids _TV.8. （2分）这个好消息使我们特别兴奋。 The good news _ us very _.9. （2分）她爸爸每周使用互联网不到两次。Her father uses the Internet_twice a week.10. （2分）如果你匆忙做事，你就会出错。Youll _ _ if you do things in a hurry.11. （2分）今天我们了解了长城。 We _the Great Wall today. 12. （1分）Philip, how do you feel about this afternoon s competition?Oh, Im _(又兴奋又紧张) about it.13. （3分）妈妈总是希望我尽最大努力实现目标。Mother always _try my best to_my goal.14. （2分）请把这个句子写下来。 Please _the sentence_.15. （2分）拿高分真的是最重要的吗？_the most important thing_high marks?16. （4分）我姨妈出生在19世纪。My aunt was born_. 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）选择单词的适当形式填空。story quick long you be（1）I usually eat lunch _. （2）He is very good at telling _. （3）How _does it take to get to school? （4）What _they doing? （5）How far is it from _home to school? 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)18. （25分）有五个人需要租房，请根据各自的要求以及广告的内容，帮助他们选择合适的房屋。 A. PulboroughA small house in the country, two miles from the village but near the bus stop.480 dollars a month.B. StorringA big house with a garden, quiet. 750 dollars a month.C. Modern bedrooms near the centre of town, good schools nearby, bus and subway stations.460 dollars a month.D. Crawley-A nice modern house with nine bedrooms, a swimming pool and a lovely garden.1,500 dollars a month.E. Stetning-A small house in a quiet village, no buses but many trains to New York City. 300 dollars a month.（1）Mr White wants to live in a cheap house and he doesnt like living in towns. （2）Mr Potts doesnt want to walk far to the bus stop. He also likes to live in the countryside. （3）Mr and Mrs Davis have four children. They dont have a car and they want to live in town but theyre not rich. They cant pay over 500 dollars a month. （4）Mrs Robinson likes growing vegetables and flowers. Mr and Mrs Robinson can pay 800 dollars a month but they cant pay more than that. （5）Mr Kern and his wife are very rich and they like swimming very much. They want to live in a large and expensive house. 六、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)19. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A. Do you know why she treats you like that?B. whats her name?C. Have you mentioned this to her?D. Whats happened?E. Shes very tall.F. Or she probably feels lonely without you.G. But shes so different.A: Lingling, you look unhappy. Whats up?B: Dad. I have a problem with my best friendA: _B: Weve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this tern. I was very happy al first_A: Can you tell me how shes different?B: She doesnt like me to see my other friendsA:_B: Yes. I have. But she refused to listen.A: _B: No. I don t know.A: Maybe she doesnt feel sure of herself _B: Maybe. What s